HomeMy WebLinkAbout04 Section 113-62 Variances (existing)Sec. 113-62. Variances.
(a) Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this section, shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in this subsection, except where the context clearly
indicates a different meaning:
Undue hardship means the same as that term defined in Minn. Stats. § 462.357, as may
be amended, meaning that the property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use if used
under the conditions allowed by this chapter, the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances
unique to the property not caused by the landowner, and a variance, if granted, shall not alter
the character of the locality. Economic considerations alone shall not constitute an undue
hardship if a reasonable use of the property exists under the terms of this chapter. Undue
hardship may also include inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy systems.
Variance means a modification of or variation from the provisions of this chapter
consistent with the state enabling statute for municipalities, as applied to a specific property and
granted pursuant to the standards and procedures of this chapter, except that a variance shall
not be used for modification of the allowable uses within a district and shall not allow uses that
are prohibited.
(b) Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide for deviations from the literal
provisions of this chapter in instances where strict enforcement would cause undue
hardship because of circumstances unique to the individual property under
consideration, and to grant such variances only when it is demonstrated that such
actions will be in keeping with the spirit and intent of this chapter.
(c) Application.
(1) Any owner of property or a person holding a contract to purchase property, or an
optionee holding an option conditioned solely on the grant of a variance, or the
duly authorized agent of such appellant, may make application for a variance.
The application shall be made on forms prepared by the zoning administrator.
(2) The application shall contain the legal description of the property, the zoning
district in which it is located, a brief statement of the reasons the variance is
requested, a statement of the ownership interest therein of the applicant and the
names and addresses of the owners of all abutting property as listed on the
current real estate tax rolls. The application shall be verified.
(d) Variances prohibited. No variance may be granted for a use of any property different
from that permitted by this chapter.
(e) Review criteria. The city council shall not approve any variance request unless they find
that failure to grant the variance will result in undue hardship on the applicant, and, as
may be applicable, all of the following criteria have been met:
(1) That, because of the particular physical surroundings, shape, or topographical
conditions of the specific parcel of land involved, a particular hardship to the
owner would result, as distinguished from a mere inconvenience, if the strict
letter if the regulations were to be carried out.
(2) That the conditions upon which an application for a variance is based are unique
to the parcel of land for which the variance is sought and are not applicable,
generally, to other property within the same zoning classification.
(3) That the purpose of the variance is not based exclusively upon a financial
hardship, or a desire to increase the value or income potential of the parcel of
land.
(4) That the alleged difficuty or hardship is caused by this chapter and has not been
created by any persons having an interest in the parcel of land and is not a
self-created hardship.
(5) That the granting of the variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and
air to adjacent property, or substantially increase the congestion of the public
streets, or increase the danger of fire, or endanger the public safety.
(6) That the requested variance is the minimum action required to eliminate the
hardship.
(7) That it does not involve a use which is not allowed within the respective zoning
district.
(f) Conditions. The city may attach such conditions to the grant of the variance as it shall
determine will be necessary or desirable to bring it within the purpose and intent of the
chapter.
(g) Procedures.
(1) All applications for variances shall be referred to the planning commission for
study and recommendation to the city council.
(2) Within 60 days, the planning commission shall forward its recommendations to
the city council; if no recommendation is transmitted within 60 days after referral
of the application for variance to the planning commission, the city council may
take action without further awaiting such recommendation.
(3) Variances are granted or denied by motion of the city council.
(h) Termination. The violation of any condition of the variance shall terminate the variance. If
the property is not used or improvements substantially begun within a period of one year
after the decision granting the variance, unless the variance decision provides
otherwise, the variance shall be terminated. Unless the city council specifically approves
a different time when action is officially taken on the request, approvals which have been
issued under the provisions of this section shall expire without further action by the
planning commission or the city council, unless the applicant commences the authorized
use or improvement within one year of the date the variance is issued; or, unless before
the expiration of the one-year period, the applicant shall apply for an extension thereof
by completing and submitting a request for extension, including the renewal fee as
established by city council. The request for extension shall state facts showing a good
faith attempt to complete or utilize the approval permitted in the variance. A request for
an extension not exceeding one year shall be subject to the review and approval of the
zoning administrator. Should a second extension of time, or any extension of time longer
than one year, be requested by the applicant, it shall be presented to the planning
commission for a recommendation and to the city council for a decision.
(Code 1993, § 9-15.03)
State law references: Variances, Minn. Stats. § 462.357, subd. 6(2).
Secs. 113-63--113-82. Reserved.