HomeMy WebLinkAboutPCPacket102720City of Falcon Heights
Planning Commission
City Hall
2077 Larpenteur Avenue West
Tuesday, October 27, 2020
7:00 p.m.
A G E N D A
A. CALL TO ORDER: 7:00 p.m.
B. ROLL CALL: John Larkin ____ Tom Williams ____
Matthew Kotelnicki ____ Scott Wilson ____
Joel Gerich ____ Scott Phillips ____
VACANT
Council Liaison Gustafson ____
Interim Staff Liaison Krzos ____
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. September 22, 2020
D. PUBLIC HEARING
1. Amendment to Chapters 54 & 113 regarding residential edible
landscaping.
E. INFORMATION AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
1. Vacant properties update
F. ADJOURN
Next meeting: November 24, 2020
City of Falcon Heights
City Hall
2077 Larpenteur Avenue West
Minutes
Planning Commission Meeting
Tuesday, September 22, 2020
7:00 PM
A. CALL TO ORDER:
The meeting was called to order by Chair John Larkin at 7:05 PM.
B. ROLL CALL:
Present: Larkin, Williams, Gerich, Wilson
Absent: Kotelnicki, Phillips
Present Staff Liaisons: Staff Liaison Markon, Ryan Krzos from WSB
Absent Liaison: Council Liaison Gustafson
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
August 25, 2020
The first order of businesses is the Minutes, and Chair Larkin said that he hopes
everyone had a chance to read through them. Larkin said he has just one
request, that it is noted that his name was incorrect in section “D” of the meeting
Minutes.
The minutes were approved by roll call, 4-0.
D. PUBLIC HEARING
Larkin said that the agenda for this meeting will be: discuss minutes from the last
meeting and then open up a public hearing. Chair Larkin said that we will have
two things on the public hearing, the first to be discussed is an amendment to a
PUD for the Hendrickson project, and the second will be the consideration of a
residential beekeeping ordinance.
1. Amendment to Section 113-209 Urban Farm planned unit development
district (see Request for Planning Commission Action)
Chair Larkin said he would at this time open up the public hearing. And the first
item on the agenda is the amendment to Section 113-209, the urban farm
Planned Unit Development district. Larkin said he would let Liaison Markon
introduce that amendment. Liaison Markon said that we have not talked about
the Hendrickson for some time. They got their main approval from the City
Council back in November 2018 to begin building and they started construction in
December / January of early 2019, and finished up this during the spring time,
late spring early summer, accepting new residents. During the late spring time,
as we were going through all the final approvals, staff inquired about the pavers
which have been on all the plans, to my knowledge since more or less since the
beginning of the planning process. The grass pavers are located along the east
side of property between the east side and then the property line and right on the
other side of the property line are the garages for the Larpenteur Manor
Apartments. We came to the conclusion that those pavers were not installed.
They are on the site plan, the landscaping plans, and have been there, as far as I
can tell, throughout the entire approvals process here, and then the building
plans that we got that the City approved for the construction. So once we made
this determination those pavers weren’t part of the plans, we as a staff met and
discussed, we met with the general contractor on site to discuss, and then we
had our Fire Marshal Mike Poeschl and the acting Fire Chief, Tim O’Neill from
Roseville fire department look at it. They both made site visits to go over the
technical aspects of what those pavers may be used for. And at the time when
they were included in all the plans, the thought was that it would be helpful to
some extent for the firefighting or life-saving type effort. As we discussed in the
last meeting, and then as was included in the staff report, looking at it now,
looking at the situation without the pavers, the fire department made the
determination that they are by no means necessary. The building is a 100%
sprinkled. There is access by hoses, all around, that they could wrap around the
building without any difficulty. Liaison Markon said that any potential extrication of
people from that side of the building most likely wouldn’t happen. It could
potentially happen, and in talking with both of our fire department representatives
they said that you could throw a ladder up on the outside of the building. The
pavers were not designed and not intended for a ladder truck to go through there.
It was more or less designed for a light duty truck and they could park on either
side of the parking area of the loop in front of building or on the backside on the
south side of the building. So it’s still very accessible. In addition there is a power
line that runs right along the property line, and both of our fire department
representatives felt that it would potentially hinder because of how close the
property line is to the building. With all those pieces in place, and talking to the
property owner, their feeling was that they would rather not include them in the
final scope of the project, and so what we determined at the time was that the
best way to remove them from the scope would be to make a Planned Unit
Development amendment. Liaison Markon said that the PUD guides the entire
project and the site plan and the landscaping plan that are on file, show the
pavers as part of the plan. That was what was recorded as part of the PUD. And
so in order to remove them from the scope, it is best to do an amendment and
have new plans that show that the pavers are no longer part of it. At this point
the Planning Commission tonight will hopefully hold a public hearing and make
recommendation to the City Council, whether or not you feel the pavers are
necessary or not. Based on that, the recommendation will go to the, most likely,
the next City Council meeting on October 14th and the City Council will make a
final determination. If the City Council votes to adopt the amendment and the
new plans, then the pavers would not have to be installed. If the City Council
votes to deny the amendment, then the pavers would have to be installed by the
building owner or a contractor. Our staff recommendation, based on the
recommendation from the fire department at this point, would recommend that
you approve the amendment. From the staff perspective, we concur that the
pavers are not necessary for the project and they could be removed, and so we
feel this amendment is just fine. With that Liaison Markon said he would be
happy to take any questions and then we can open the public hearing. The
representative from the property owner is here and he may like to speak as well.
Chair Larkin asked if there are any questions for Liaison Markon? Gerich asked if
access for emergency vehicles was the only City concern? Liaison Markon asked
Gerich if that we wouldn’t have that capability anymore, or that was the main
reason for including the pavers in the first place? Gerich answered both. Liaison
Markon said from what he heard, “yes”. He said he thinks that a Commission
member mentioned from our last Zoom Planning Commission meeting that the
previous fire chief recommended it, that a vehicle could make it through there,
but then fast forward to now, the fire chief from Roseville said from a tactical
perspective, he didn’t feel like we would actually do that, so with his
recommendation we probably won’t do it. On the north side of the parking lot
turn-around there is a surmountable curb and that is part of the scope so vehicles
could go across, but on the south side of the building there isn’t a likewise
surmountable curb because the parking lot that is behind the property is owned
by the Good Acre, so we couldn’t force them to redo their PUD and Liaison
Markon doesn’t know what the discussions were at the time, so he is not sure if
they were putting a curb in there or not. So the fact is that you really can’t drive
all the way through, it isn’t know if they had a plan for that with the vehicles or
not, and based on the recommendation from Chief O’Neill, we probably wouldn’t
take a vehicle back there anyway to this point. Gerich asked that so it was put
there basically on recommendation a few years ago and with the review from the
Roseville Fire Chief, it doesn’t seem necessary? Liaison Markon answered “yes”.
Chair Larkin asked if there were any more questions for Liaison Markon. With
that, Larkin said he will open the meeting up to the public. The public is free to
say something, if not you don’t need to, it is just to let you know that the next
phase is to close the public meeting and we will internally discuss this. At that
time, if there are questions, we can ask you at that time. Liaison Markon asked
members of the public to use the microphone and introduce themselves. Larkin
said that he just wanted to make certain that there is no one in the public that
wants to make a statement at this time. So with it clear that no one in the public
would want to speak, Larkin closed the public meeting. John Otteson, one of the
partners that owns the building, approached the microphone and podium and
announced himself. Larkin asked for any questions from the commission to John
Otteson. Hearing none, Larkin said that really the only question he had was just
procedural. As he understands it, the two new drawings are now going to
substitute for the ones that are already in the PUD and so the current drawings
and in the PUD for both landscape and the site plan will be removed and these
new plans will be inserted. Liaison Markon said that’s correct and he said we
have the draft ordinance at the very end of this section for tonight’s packet. It’s a
very simple ordinance. For the PUD in Falcon Heights, our plans and
developments are fully written into the City code, so all the development plans
we currently have on file are dated October 31, 2018, and so we will be striking
the site plan and landscaping plan from that current set of plans and adding the
new section that reads subsection “4B” development plans dated September 3,
2020, which will be these two new plans. So those two new plans would guide as
far as the site plan and landscaping plan goes and if there any changes to the
other plans somewhere down the line, the drainage plan, elevations, those would
need additional amendments if it came up over the years, but with these two
plans having the pavers in them, when everything was approved, in order to
remove them from the scope we need to adopt the two new plans and adopt it all
as an ordinance. Wilson asked Liaison Markon if he could confirm that these new
plans are the only change, to the east side of the building? Liaison Markon said
“yes” the only change to the October 31, 2018 versions of the plans is that the
paver grass notations have been removed. Williams asked what material is in
there now (on the east side). The answer from John Otteson was “grass”. I am
seeing on the drawings the word “seed”. John Otteson said the plans now read
“sod” or “grass”. John Otteson said that he encourages us all to take a tour.
Wilson says that he actually did. He ran on that side of the building today. He
said he first wants to applaud the developers on the building, it looks beautiful.
Really good finishes were put on the building. Wilson said that every time he ran
by he thought that it is a really well done building, so thank you for that. When he
was running by there, the grass looked good and the French drain looked very
nice, but it is very narrow with the power lines there. Wilson said that if he was a
fire fighter, he would certainly not want to drive a truck through there, and if the
Roseville Fire Chief and the Falcon Heights acting Fire Marshal are fine with the
way it is now, he definitely agrees with them. They are the experts. Larkin says
all he really needs, if there are no more questions, is someone to put a motion for
the Planning Commission, to recommend to the City Council, adoption of the
summary ordinance as written in the packet. Wilson says he will motion that the
Planning Commission adapts this ordinance as written to the City Council. With a
vote, the Planning Commission unanimously approved recommending
adapting the amendment to Chapter 113, as written in the packet, for the
next City Council meeting.
2. Amendment to Chapters 54 & 113 regarding residential beekeeping (see
Request for Planning Commission Action)
Chair Larkin said the second item on the agenda is the amendment to Chapter
10 and 113 regarding residential beekeeping. And again he will let Liaison
Markon introduce the proposed amendment. Liaison Markon says that his is by
no means the first time this body has seen this draft ordinance. We discussed it
last at the August Planning Commission meeting. In addition to that, where it
started the Environment Commission has taken quite a few looks at this, the City
Council discussed it at their early September workshop and then last Tuesday
the Environment Commission met and recommended approval of the ordinance.
A few changes have been made since a month ago when the Planning
Commission last saw and it is thanks to the Planning Commission and the City
Council brought up a couple questions and points of concern that we looked back
at and were able to change so I do thank all of our commissions and the Council
for their diligence on these projects, these are really important and I’m glad to we
have so many folks take a look at them. So a couple changes have been made
since the last meeting. We simplified the flyway barrier provisions. Those I think
noted in just about every meeting we discussed where we discussed this
ordinance. Folks said what exactly does this mean? So we tried to simplify it so
that any property if the hives are being kept within 25 feet of any property line,
then we would need to have a fence or a flyway barrier of some sort. It has to
enclose the entire rear and side yard. Before it said something about extending
10 feet then he had some funky triangles you could think about. Williams asked if
10-foot measurement is out now. Liaison Markon answered correct, 10 feet is out
and now if the bees are kept within 25 feet of a property line then you would have
to fence it in. And again the flyway barrier, the reason for that is to keep the bees
on a more vertical path. If you didn’t have that, bees would tend to just fly
horizontally and just go across a back yard, but with the flyway barrier they’re
much more likely to go up and over and then back into their hive from a vertical
standpoint. So the flyway barrier is important especially if they’re close to
property lines so we wanted to simplify that for folks so that is easier to
understand what we would be asking of them and what will be required of them.
And then the other piece we tried to simplify was the notification and permitting.
So what the proposed ordinance reads at the moment is that the City would be
responsible for notifying nearby property owners that a beekeeping permit has
been applied for. And then similar to what we do for PUDs, the example we just
had, every property owner within 350 feet was notified with the example letter
that he just had here tonight that we were having a public hearing tonight. The
City would be responsible for something similar to the residents within 100 feet of
a property that has applied for a beekeeping permit. So those folks would have
14 days to respond. So, the process would be that the City receives an
application we go through the site plan we understand that this is approved at the
moment. The City would send out a form letter that we would come up with that
would say that a resident at 123 Main Street has applied for a beekeeping permit.
City code reads that as a nearby property owner we are notifying you, and if you
have a medically documented allergy to bees, you have to submit that to the City
within 14 days, and then the City could deny a beekeeping permit for someone
who lives nearby with an allergy. We left it as that the City “could” deny the
permit. It is not an automatic denial, but we will take the information and then
discuss with the nearby property owner what the conditions may be, or how
heightened their concern may be for bees. We put that in there that the City
would be responsible for maintaining all that information, as opposed to before in
the original proposed ordinance, it said that the applicant would be responsible
for some of that. And, as we looked at it and discussed it more, you know this is
something that would be better handled by the City for various reasons. So, the
City will take that on. In addition to that, I think it was in the Planning Commission
where this question first came up, is that if a property owner moves, or leaves, or
someone new comes in, or if someone who is currently living there discovers that
they, or perhaps their child, has an allergy, what do we do at that point. So that in
“E6” in the ordinance is that if someone, an owner-occupant and within 100 feet
is found to have a medically documented allergy to bees after the permit has
been issued, they can submit that allergy documentation to the City at any point
and then we will take it under advisement whether or not to deny them, using the
same process as is the initial permit application, potentially severity or concern,
those sorts of thoughts, and then the city administrator, based on that
information, could revoke the permit and we would give plenty of time to go over
the options and figure out how to shut down their hives if that came up, and we
hope that it doesn’t of course, but we did want to have that provision in the
ordinance if it did. Those are the main changes over the last month. Again the
Environmental Commission did recommend it at their meeting a week ago, and
similar to the previous item that we just discussed, if this is recommended as is
or with any changes, that would go to the City Council with their first meeting in
October. In the later two sections of the ordinance, it does say it that this would
be a permitted accessory use. It is in the single-family zone, but then when you
look at all the other residential zones it says that whatever is allowed as an
accessory for the R-1 is allowed for the R-2 and the R-3 and the R-4 and so and
so forth. So we don’t need to write it into those individual ones, everything just
refers back to this 113-174, the one family district. And then Section 3 of the
proposed ordinance notes that, however in the R-4 district that the keeping of
chickens and bees is not allowed, only in R-1 and R-2. Larkin says that since
we’re talking about zoning designations, something that came up in our other
subcommittee on vacant properties is when you look at our City master plan we
call out PUDs separately on the zoning map, so do we need to denote a PUD
separately within the code, or is that already covered under an R-1 or R-2?
Liaison Markon answered that typically it would already be covered. Liaison
Markon and Chair Larkin had a brief discussion about how the PUD designation
applies to the beekeeping ordinance. Larkin said so we don’t need to worry about
calling them out in this particular case. Liaison Markon said, for example, if the
folks at the Hendrickson wanted to start up beekeeping, they would have to apply
for another amendment, and it would be added to the PUD as an accessory.
Larkin said that the only other thing that he had was on Page 1 under Section 1,
it says whereas honeybees are bio indicators of the environment, pollution and
pollinators for food crops and other…. he assumes it is supposed to say “native”
not “ative”? Larkin asked if there were any other questions about this? Gerich
asked if there is a specific reason this did not make it through, or it didn’t get
brought forward eight years ago? Liaison Markon said that he hasn’t looked too
extensively at this, and there just aren’t too many notes for reasons. His
understanding from what he has heard is that there wasn’t a lot of “umff” from the
Council, and he thinks that there was some concern from some folks about
potential allergy reactions. But he doesn’t know much beyond that. Gerich says it
seems very thorough to start with and clearly a lot of thought was put into it. He
was just curious. Liaison Markon answered that we didn’t change much of it, and
it is 95% of the same stuff. And if you look at other cities that have a beekeeping
ordinance, it’s very similar, so it’s kind of boilerplate. We’re by no means the first
city to consider something like this. Liaison Markon said that he doesn’t have a
real good sense for why it didn’t move forward eight years ago. Wilson asked
who decides, once there is medical documentation, if it’s severe enough is that
the City Administrator? Liaison Markon answered that it would be, and he would
assume they would take under advisement recommendations and consultations
from folks at the bee lab or other medical professionals. Wilson says there are a
lot of different levels of bee allergies. He said he has a very severe bee allergy
but not deadly unless he gets stung three or four times on certain parts of his
body which has happened, and he survived, but he just wanted to make sure that
if there is somebody couldn’t say hey, I have a severe allergy and can’t shut this
down if it’s not something that’s really life-threatening. Liaison Markon said
certainly “yes” and we would want to take all the levels and all the understanding
that we could when making a decision. Wilson said we’re lucky that the bee lab is
across the street, so that’s very helpful. As long as you’re going to go to the
experts for all of that, thank you. Williams asked what would qualify as an
existing flyway barrier. Liaison Markon answered fences, fences are the main
thing. Williams asked if they have large gaps between the fence slats? Liaison
Markon said we didn’t get into specifics with that. Williams asked if it is a
situational type thing. Liaison Markon said “yes”. We want to make certain that
the bees are going where they are supposed to be going without being too
restrictive. Trying not to be too onerous for folks. Because we're also allowing
any existing fences would count. This came up a lot in the Northhome
neighborhood where there’s a lot of little backyards a lot of fences that are
already put in place, and if someone is applying for bees but they don’t own the
fences on either side of them if they are maintained by the other property owners,
we wouldn’t want to put the burden on them to take them down or put fences on
top of fences because we don’t like that either. So we are trying to grandfather.
Williams asked so case-by-case? Liaison Markon said it would be. Williams
asked also if someone is going to go there and look? Liaison Markon answered
“yes” we are requiring a site plan to show what is going to be there. Chair Larkin I
think based on our previous discussion and what we have now, this is well done.
I think it’s covered a lot of the concerns that were raised earlier and it’s been
clarified Larkin said he really doesn’t have any other comments. He really thinks
it is ready to go. Wilson said he thought that the Environmental Commission did a
really good job as well. Larkin asked if someone wants to put forward a motion to
recommend adapting of the residential beekeeping ordinance to the City Council.
Gerich said he would make the motion to recommend to the Council to adopt the
ordinance. Wilson gave a second. By unanimous vote, The Planning
Commission is recommending to the City Council adaption of the
ordinance. Liaison Markon said he doubts that folks will be applying this
ordinance tomorrow, so he thinks this is an early 2021, getting everything ready
to go. Larkin said he really didn’t open up the public hearing but nobody was in
the room, only those listening or watching at home, but he can open it now and
then close it because there’s nobody here. Liaison Markon said he did call in to
the office this afternoon and his colleges said that they did not have any public
comments that they received in the last couple days, before Friday. Larkin said
as a note their wasn’t any sent in by e-mail or phone call also. Larkin says that
concludes both public hearings then.
E. INFORMATION AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
1. Vacant properties update
Chair Larkin said the next part of the agenda is just information and
announcements. The first topic is on vacant property. Larkin said we have a
subcommittee formed of himself, Tom Williams and Scott Phillips that has met
three times so far. Larkin began the topic by summarizing the subcommittee
discussions that included the use of the Hopkins Minnesota ordinance for vacant
properties as reference. Following Larkin’s description of the proposed vacant
property ordinance, questions and a discussion between commission members
took place. After the discussion, Chair Larkin said that the committee would likely
be discussing the topic in greater detail during future meetings.
2. Garden ordinance update
Chair Larkin said the next topic on the agenda is the garden ordinance update.
Larkin deferred to Liaison Markon to provide an update on the ordinance.
Following Liaison Markon’s description of the update of the residential and
vegetable garden ordinance, questions and a discussion between commission
members took place. After the discussion, Liaison Markon said that he would
suspect that within the next couple months there would be a draft ordinance and
a public hearing as the next steps in the ordinance process.
Dino’s Drive-Through
Chair Larkin said the last topic would be Dino’s proposed drive-through. Liaison
Markon said he reached out to the Dino’s property owners a couple weeks ago
just to let them know that he was leaving Falcon Heights and that he was still
holding onto a provisional application and a check from them. He emailed them
and he heard back from one of their representatives. What they are proposing at
the moment is to move forward with the drive through lane, but no speaker
system. Following Liaison Markon’s description of the Dino’s drive-through
proposal, questions and a discussion between commission members took place.
After the discussion, Liaison Markon said that he has passed his notes along to
Ryan Krzos (interim staff liaison) and he anticipates that they will be in touch
soon. Liaison Markon said there will be quite a few changes that will need to be
in place, but Dino’s said that they want to make this happen.
Justin Markon leaving his City position
Chair Larkin asked for any other things we want to bring up. Wilson announced a
huge thank you to Staff Liaison Markon for everything. It is a huge loss for Falcon
Heights, but we are all very excited for you and your family and your new job.
Thank you very much. Liason Markon said “thank you all very much. I’ve said it a
few times and I’ll say it for the last time (since I am leaving), my work with the
commissions is truly some of the most enjoyable. I love working on the two things
we did tonight, those sorts of really digging deep in the policy and the sausage
making process is stuff that I really, really enjoy. The garden committee stuff that
I have been able to do the last couple of months has been really enjoyable too,
being able to get down in the dirt and looking at this kind of stuff. I will certainly
miss these types of meetings. I don’t have that where I am going next. Very
quickly, we are moving north as of Thursday this week.” Liaison Markon says as
a formal introduction for Ryan Krzos, he’ll be our new liaison for a couple months
here. Ryan is with WSB. John (Larkin) and Tom (Williams) I’m sure you will
remember him from a couple years ago I as an interim and throughout our comp
plan process. Chair Larkin said that with that, we are adjourned.
F. ADJOURN
Adjourned by Chair Larkin at 8:20 PM.
REQUEST FOR PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
Families, Fields and Fair
__________________________
The City That Soars!
Item Amendment to Chapters 54 & 113 regarding residential edible landscaping.
Description
The City Council approved Interim Ordinance 20-04 in May 2020 to allow the City to
study gardening in Falcon Heights. Shortly after the adoption of the Interim Ordinance,
the City Council directed City Staff to convene a subcommittee of City Commission
members to lead the effort in drafting a new Ordinance. The Garden Subcommittee
consisted of members from the Environment and Planning Commissions. The
subcommittee met five times between July and September to discuss the Ordinance. In
late July, staff developed a web survey to gather feedback from community members
about their thoughts on gardening in the city. Over the two and a half weeks that the
survey was available, 322 people completed the survey.
The subcommittee centered discussion around two concepts; residential gardens
(gardening by owners or renters within their property), and community gardens
(gardening by multiple individuals not residing on the property). The Ordinance
drafted by the subcommittee allows residential gardening of edible landscaping as an
accessory use in residential and business districts. In general, the parameters for
residential gardening of edible landscaping follow those that were established for
native landscaping. As such, edible gardens would not be limited in overall area, but
would have to follow setback requirements. The Ordinance also states that retail sales
of produce from residential gardening of edible landscaping activities would not be
allowed.
The Subcommittee originally contemplated an allowance for community gardening of
edible landscaping which would have been required to follow a number of procedures
and requirements. The subcommittee initially considered a neighborhood consent
provision, but after consultation from the City Attorney’s office, removed that
provision on due process grounds. The Subcommittee was also presented an option to
allow community gardens as a conditional use. However, the consensus of the
subcommittee was that they feel they could not formulate conditions that would
universally address all circumstances. Ultimately, the subcommittee decided to remove
community gardens altogether from the ordinance, thereby prohibiting the use. It
should be noted that existing community gardens would be allow to continue as they
do currently with legal nonconforming status.
Meeting Date October 27, 2020
Agenda Item Agenda D1
Submitted By Ryan Krzos, Interim Community
Development Coordinator
The Environment Commission discussed the draft Ordinance at their October 12th
meeting, and passed a motion to recommend the City Council approve the amendment.
The Planning Commission will review the Ordinance at their October 27th meeting and
hold a formal public hearing. The Ordinance would come back to the City Council for
final approval.
Action(s)
Requested
Staff request a Public Hearing on the draft ordinance and a recommendation of
approval to the City Council.
ORDINANCE NO. 20-XX CITY OF FALCON HEIGHTS RAMSEY COUNTY, MINNESOTA
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTERS 54 AND 113 OF THE FALCON HEIGHTS CITY CODE THE CITY COUNCIL OF FALCON HEIGHTS ORDAINS:
SECTION 1 Chapter 54 – Vegetation is amended as follows. Additions are shown with an
underline, and deletions are shown with a strikethrough.
Section 54-38 – Regulations for private property (b) Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this section, shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Edible landscaping means the intentional planting, caring for, or otherwise cultivating plants that could produce food that is consumed by people. These plants include fruit and
nut trees, berry bushes, vegetables, herbs, or edible flowers.
Native plants are those grasses (including prairie grasses), sedges (solid, triangular-stemmed plants resembling grasses), rushes, forbs (flowering broadleaf plants), vines, trees and shrubs that are plant species native to the state of Minnesota prior to European settlement.
Noxious weeds are annual, biennial, or perennial plants that the Commissioner of Agriculture designated to be injurious to public health, the environment, public roads, crops, livestock, or other property (Minnesota Noxious Weed Law, Minn. Stat. Sec. 18.75-18.91).
Ornamental plants means grasses, flowering annual, biennial, and perennial plants, shrubs, trees, and vines that may not be native to Minnesota, but are adapted. Ornamental grasses do not include turfgrasses.
Turf grass means commercially available cultured turf grass varieties, including bluegrass, fescue and ryegrass blends, commonly used in regularly cut lawn areas.
Planned landscape area means an area where ornamental plants, or native plants are planted pursuant to a plan.
Rain garden means a shallow excavated depression (typically no more than 18 inches deep) with loosened sub-soils in which ornamental or native plants that are adapted to moist conditions and have deep roots are planted for the purpose of infiltrating and filtering rain water and reducing storm water runoff. Temporary ponding of water in rain
gardens typically occurs for no more than 48 hours after rainfall assuming no subsequent
rainfall.
Residential garden means an area of edible landscaping on a lot that is conducted by the
property owners or residents of that lot.
Restoration area means an area where native plants are being, or have been, intentionally re-established
Weeds are (i) prohibited noxious weeds or (ii) any volunteer plant, except trees and other woody vegetation, which is not customarily or intentionally planted. For the purposes of this definition, weeds do not include dandelions or clover.
(c) Location of restoration areas, and planned landscape areas, and edible landscaping areas.
(1) Setback. A restoration area, or a planned landscape area, or residential garden must provide the following minimum setbacks:
a. Front lot line, corner side lot line, or rear lot line abutting a street or alley: two feet,
and two feet from publicly maintained pavement or sidewalk
b. Interior side lot line or rear lot line not abutting a street or alley: two feet; provided, however, for the exception in the required side yard or rear yard setback, as described in section 54-38(c)(2).
(2) Mitigations for reductions in side or rear yard setback. A required interior side yard or
rear yard (not abutting a street or alley) setback may be reduced to zero feet for a
restoration area, planned landscape area, or residential garden if:
a. A fence at least three feet in height is installed on the lot line adjoining the restoration area, or planned landscape area, or residential garden; or
b. The restoration area, or planned landscape area, or residential garden abuts:
1. A restoration area, planned landscape area, or residential garden on any
adjoining lot;
2. A public park or open space;
3. A wetland, pond, lake or stream;
4. Natural area; or
c. The restoration area or planned landscape area is located on slopes equal to, or
greater than, three feet horizontal to one foot vertical (3:1).
(d) Maintenance Standards. Every owner of property shall maintain the vegetation growing thereon according to the minimum standards set forth in this subsection:
(1) The setback area required by section 54-38(c) shall be composed of a soil retention cover
such as mulch, regularly mowed turf grasses or groundcovers maintained at six inches or less, native or ornamental plants maintained at ten inches or less, trees or shrubs, or as may be required by the city administrator to protect the soil and aesthetic values on the lot and adjacent property.
(2) Non-woody vegetation in a planned landscape area shall be cut at least once annually between April 15 and July 15 to a height no greater than 10 inches.
(3) It is unlawful to plant any tree or shrub within five feet of a property lot line abutting a right-of-way of a public street or alley.
(4) Property owners shall prune trees and shrubs located on private property so they will not
obstruct pedestrian sidewalk traffic, nor obstruct the view of any traffic sign, street, alley, or intersection. Overhanging portions of trees and shrubs must be pruned to maintain a minimum clearance of eight feet over all sidewalks, and 16 feet over all streets.
(5) Properties shall be free of blight and blighting factors, as described in section 22-19.
(6) Properties shall be free of public nuisances, as described in section 22-47.
(7) The city may require the owner or occupant who has planted, or has allowed to be planted, native plants or other vegetation within a drainage or utility easement to remove the native plants or other vegetation from the drainage and utility easement at no expense
to the city if the city determines the native plants or vegetation interferes with the utility
easement. The city will not be responsible for damage to turfgrass and/or any landscaped areas resulting from public works improvements or snow removal activities within drainage and utility easements.
(8) Retail sales of produce from edible landscaping activities shall not occur on the property.
SECTION 2 Subsection 113-174(d) is amended as follows. Additions are shown with an
underline, and deletions are shown with a strikethrough.
Section 113-174 – One-family R-1 residential district
(d) Permitted accessory uses. No accessory structures or use of land shall be permitted except for one or more of the following uses:
(1) Home occupations meeting the definitions and requirements of section 113-391.
(2) Private tennis courts, provided no portion of the paved or fenced area is within a required front yard or less than ten feet from a property line.
(3) One private garage or carport and parking space as regulated in section 113-240.
(4) Private automobile repair or reconditioning as regulated in section 113-250.
(5) Gardening and other horticultural uses where no retail sale of products is conducted on
the premises. Planned landscape areas and edible landscape areas, including residential gardens, as defined and regulated in section 54-38.
(6) Keeping of domestic pets as required in the Code.
(7) Signs as provided in subsection (g) of this section.
(8) Decorative landscape features and fences as regulated herein.
(9) Accessory buildings other than detached private garages as regulated herein. The design and placement of the accessory buildings must be approved by the planner as being in harmony with the surrounding residential neighborhood.
(10) Buildings temporarily located for purposes of constructing on the premises for a period not to exceed the time necessary for such construction (approved by zoning administrator).
(11) One composting area, or one compost structure as defined in section 113-240(l), of plant material including leaves, grass clippings, plant trimmings, fruits, vegetables and peels, but excluding animal derived materials such as bones, meat scraps and dairy products, not to cover more than 25 square feet in area and five feet in height in the rear yard. A larger composting area requires a permitted accessory use permit. A compost area must be set back
at least five feet from any property line. The compost shall be maintained according to accepted composting practices for the residential yard.
(12) Garage and residential boutique sales limited to four sales each calendar year per residential unit, not to exceed ten consecutive days or two consecutive weekends each.
(13) Keeping of chickens as regulated by the Code.
SECTION 3 Subsection 113-177(e) is amended as follows. Additions are shown with an underline, and deletions are shown with a strikethrough.
Section 113-177 – B-1 neighborhood convenience district
(e) Permitted accessory uses. The following uses shall be permitted accessory uses:
(1) Off-street parking and loading, signs, fences, and decorative landscape features as
regulated herein.
(2) Temporary construction buildings (approved by zoning administrator).
(3) Accessory structures other than private garages as regulated herein. The design, placement, screening and size of the accessory buildings must be approved by the city council as being in harmony with the surrounding business district and neighborhood
after review and recommendation by the planning commission.
(4) Essential service structures, provided no building shall be located within 30 feet of an abutting lot in an R district. The placement of the essential service structure must be approved by the city council as being in harmony with the surrounding business district and neighborhood after review and recommendation by the planning commission.
(5) Public telephone booths or drive-up service. The placement of the telephone booth
or drive-up service must be approved by the city council as being in harmony with the surrounding business district and neighborhood after review and recommendation by the planning commission
(6) Planned landscape areas and edible landscape areas, including residential gardens, as
defined and regulated in section 54-38.
(67) Other as deemed to be normal, customary, and incidental by the zoning administrator.
SECTION 4 Ordinance 20-04 is repealed in its entirety.
SECTION 5 This ordinance shall be effective upon its passage and a summary published in the official newspaper.
ADOPTED this X day of XX, 2020, by the City Council of the City of Falcon Heights, Minnesota.
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Moved by: Approved by: ________________________ Randall Gustafson Mayor
GUSTAFSON ___ In Favor Attested by: ________________________ LEEHY Sack Thongvanh MIAZGA ___ Against City Administrator WEHYEE
ANDREWS