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RELEVANT LINKS: <br />League of Minnesota Cities Handbook for Minnesota Cities 8/1/2023 <br />Community Development and Redevelopment Chapter 14 | Page 19 <br /> It can apply those captured proceeds to specific, designated uses, so long <br />as the benefits at least equal the costs to the city, and it is in the public <br />interest as defined by the statute. <br />Christopher Virta, Growing <br />Trend: Use of Tax Abatement <br />for Economic Development <br />and Public Facilities. <br />The term “abatement” is somewhat misleading, as the phrase is often used <br />to refer to a method of adjusting an individual property owner’s tax <br />burden by adjusting the market value of the property. Instead, in this <br />instance, property tax abatement is an incentive for economic <br />development. When used as a development driver, property tax abatement <br />does not reduce the amount of taxes paid on the property. Instead, the full <br />amount is paid by the taxpayer, and the county auditor refunds the abated <br />portion back to the local government entity that granted the abatement to <br />achieve a specific goal. <br />Minnesota House Research <br />Department, Property Tax <br />Abatements for Economic <br />Development. <br />Goals include paying infrastructure costs associated with a development <br />project, or paying debt service on bonds if tax abatement bonds were <br />issued. If the money is to be refunded to the taxpayer, there must be a <br />contract in place that outlines the conditions that must be satisfied to <br />receive the money – often job creation or wage goals. <br />Minn. Stat. § 469.1813 subd. <br />2, 5. A city may grant an abatement only by adopting an abatement <br />resolution, specifying the terms of the abatement. The terms should <br />include a specific statement as to the nature and extent of the public <br />benefits the governing body expects to result from the agreement. The <br />resolution may only be adopted after the council holds a public hearing. <br />Minn. Stat. § 469.1814. <br />Minn. Stat. § 469.1813 subd. <br />6, 8. <br />A city may issue bonds or other obligations to provide an amount equal to <br />the sum of the abatements granted for a specific property. The maximum <br />principal amount of these bonds may not exceed the estimated sum of the <br />abatements for the property for the years authorized. The bonds may be <br />general obligations of the city if the city council chooses to pledge the full <br />faith and credit of the city in the resolution issuing the bonds. The law <br />limits property tax abatements to 15 years. School districts and counties <br />have similar abatement powers. A city, county, and school district can <br />agree to abate their taxes on the same property. <br /> G. Housing trust funds <br />Minn. Stat. § 462C.16 subd 2. Cities have authority to establish a local housing trust fund by ordinance <br />or to participate in a joint powers agreement to establish a regional <br />housing trust fund. These trust funds may also be administered through a <br />nonprofit organization. If the fund is administered through a nonprofit <br />organization, that organization shall encourage private charitable <br />donations to the fund.