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HED-5 ALLOCATION OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING NEED <br />In 2014, the Metropolitan Council released its first housing policy plan in nearly thirty <br />years. A Metropolitan Council housing policy plan should include defined local, <br />regional, and state roles for the provision of housing in all sectors, identify the <br />availability of and need for tools and resources for affordable and life-cycle housing, be <br />explicit in supporting partnerships for the advocacy for state and federal resources for <br />housing, and encompass policies, best practices, and technical guidance for all types <br />of housing. A plan should also recognize the diversity in local needs, characteristics, <br />and resources. <br />Metro Cities supports strategies such as regional and sub-regional cooperation and the <br />sharing of best practices among local governments and other entities and partners to <br />address the region’s affordable housing needs. <br />A policy plan should allow for ongoing research and analysis by the Metropolitan <br />Council to provide communities with timely and updated information on regional and <br />local housing needs and market trends as regional and local needs change and evolve. <br />Metro Cities supports the solicitation and use of local data, inputs and analyses and <br />local governments’ review of such data. <br />Metro Cities supports continued city representation in any updated or new regional <br />housing policy plan and other regional housing policy considerations. <br />The affordable housing need allocation methodology determines the number of needed <br />affordable housing units for the metropolitan region and distributes the need by <br />assigning each city its fair share through an affordable housing need number. Minn. <br />Stat. § 473.859 requires cities to guide sufficient land to accommodate local shares of <br />the region’s affordable housing need. Metro Cities supports additional Metropolitan <br />Council resources to assist cities in meeting cities’ share of the region’s affordable <br />housing needs. <br />Metro Cities supports the creation of a variety of housing opportunities. However, the <br />provision of affordable and lifecycle housing is a shared responsibility between the <br />private sector and government at all levels, including the federal government, state <br />government and Metropolitan Council. Land economics, construction costs, labor <br />costs, and infrastructure needs create barriers to the creation of affordable housing that <br />cities cannot overcome without assistance. <br />Therefore, Metro Cities supports a Metropolitan Council affordable housing policy and <br />allocation of need methodology that recognizes the following tenets: <br />•Regional housing policies characterize individual city and sub-regional housing <br />numbers as a range of needs in the community; <br />•Cities need significant financial assistance from the federal and state government, <br />as well as the Metropolitan Council, to make progress toward creating additional <br />affordable housing and preserving existing affordable housing; <br />43