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HED-19 CITY ROLE IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABLE <br />DEVELOPMENT <br />•Programs and projects that improve broadband adoption, achieve significantly <br />higher broadband speeds, and support efforts to improve digital inclusion by <br />ensuring that robust and affordable Internet connectivity is widely available to all <br />Minnesotans. <br />•Municipal authority and encouragement of local governments to play a direct role in <br />providing broadband service. The state should clarify that cities have the authority to <br />partner with private entities to finance broadband infrastructure using city bonding <br />authority; <br />•Local authority to manage and protect public rights-of-way including public and <br />private infrastructure, to zone, to collect compensation for the use of public assets, <br />or to work cooperatively with and respond to applications from the private sector. <br />Cities may exercise local authority over zoning and land-use decisions for siting, <br />upgrading, or altering wireless service facilities and exercise regulations of <br />structures in the public right-of-way; and <br />•Public-private collaborations that support broadband infrastructure and services at <br />the local and regional level, including partnerships and cooperation in providing last- <br />mile connections. <br />Historically, cities have played a major role in environmental protection, particularly in <br />water quality. Through the construction and operation of wastewater treatment and <br />storm water management systems, cities are a leader in protecting the surface water of <br />the state. In recent years, increased emphasis has been placed on protecting ground <br />water and removing impairments from storm water. In addition, there is increased <br />emphasis on city participation in controlling our carbon footprint and in promoting green <br />development. <br />Metro Cities supports public and private environmental protection efforts to reduce <br />greenhouse gas emissions and to further protect surface and ground water. Metro Cities <br />also supports “green” design and construction techniques to the extent that those <br />techniques have been thoroughly tested and are truly environmentally beneficial, <br />economically sustainable and represent sound building practices. Metro Cities supports <br />additional, feasible environmental protection with adequate funding and incentives to <br />comply. Metro Cities supports state funding for municipal renewable energy objectives. <br />Metro Cities supports sustained state funding for new and existing programs that <br />support local climate action planning, climate resiliency, climate related infrastructure <br />projects including funding and technical support for local level public-private planning <br />initiatives that address climate resiliency issues that impact economic viability in the <br />metropolitan area at a local and regional level. <br />Green jobs represent employment and entrepreneurial opportunities that are part of the <br />green economy, as defined in Minn. Stat. § 116J.437, including the four industry sectors <br />of green products, renewable energy, green services and environmental conservation. 58