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<br />Ramsey County | Multi-Jurisdiction Hazard Mitigation Plan 65 <br />• Loss of vegetation cover contributing to further erosion and destabilization of slopes. <br />Impact on the Economy of the Jurisdiction <br />• Decrease in property values in high-risk areas, impacting homeowners and local tax revenue. <br />• Disruption to local businesses, leading to financial losses, job displacement, and reduced <br />economic activity. <br />• Significant expenses for rebuilding and repairing damaged infrastructure and properties. <br />• Increased insurance premiums and potential difficulty in obtaining coverage for properties in <br />high-risk zones. <br />Impact on Public Confidence in the Jurisdiction's Governance <br />• Public perception of the government's ability to manage and mitigate geologic hazards <br />effectively. <br />• Importance of clear and timely communication with the public regarding risks, mitigation <br />measures, and response efforts. <br />• Potential for increased scrutiny of government officials and policies, leading to political <br />challenges or changes in leadership. <br /> <br />3.10 Hazardous Materials <br />3.10.1 PROFILE <br />Materials considered hazardous are commonly and safely used across communities daily. When a <br />chemical or other substance that may harm health or the environment has been released into the air, <br />water or ground, it is considered a hazardous materials incident. Incidents can occur when materials are <br />being produced, stored, transported, used, or disposed of. Most hazardous incidents are quickly, easily <br />and safely contained; however, potential exists for longer lasting and harmful incidents. This chapter <br />focuses on the following types of incidents: <br />• Spills: Accidental release of hazardous substances can lead to contamination of soil, water, and <br />air. <br />• Pipelines: Leaks or ruptures in pipelines can release hazardous materials into the environment. <br />• Trucking: Transportation accidents involving trucks can result in the release of hazardous <br />cargoes. <br />• Railways: Train derailments or collisions can lead to significant spills of hazardous materials. <br />3.10.2 LOCATION <br />Due to the unexpected nature of a hazardous materials event, the entirety of Ramsey County would be <br />considered at risk for these types of events. Hazardous materials incidents are classified as either fixed <br />incidents or mobile incidents. Approximately 80%-90% of incidents occur at fixed sites, such as factories <br />and storage facilities. Impacts are typically limited to the site itself, and the immediate surrounding area.