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VALUATIONS <br />OVERVIEW <br />All non- exempt property is subject to taxation by local taxing districts. Exempt real property includes Indian lands, public property, and <br />educational, religious and charitable institutions. Most personal property is exempt from taxation (except investor -owned utility mains, <br />generating plants, etc.). <br />The valuation of property in Minnesota consists of two elements. (1) The estimated market value is set by city or county assessors. Not less <br />than 20% of all real properties are to be appraised by local assessors each year. (2) The tax capacity (taxable) value of property is determined <br />by class rates set by the State Legislature. The tax capacity rate varies according to the classification of the property. Tax capacity represents <br />a percent of estimated market value. <br />The property tax rate for a local taxing jurisdiction is determined by dividing the total tax capacity or market value of property within the <br />jurisdiction into the dollars to be raised from the levy. State law determines whether a levy is spread on tax capacity or market value. Major <br />classifications and the percentages by which tax capacity is determined are: <br />Type of Property <br />Residential homestead' <br />Agricultural homestead' <br />Agricultural non - homestead <br />Seasonal recreational residential' <br />Residential non - homestead: <br />Industrial/Commercial/Utility` <br />2003/04 <br />First $500,000 - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% <br />First $500,000 HGA - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 HGA - 1.25% <br />First $600,000 - 0.55% 2 <br />Over $600,000 - 1.00%2 <br />Land - L00% 2 <br />First $500,000 - 1.00% ° <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% 4 <br />1 unit - 1st $500,000 - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% <br />2 -3 units - 1.25% <br />4 or more - 1.25% <br />Small City - 1.25% <br />First $150,000 - 1.50% <br />Over $150,000 - 2.00% <br />2 <br />3 <br />4 <br />5 <br />6 <br />2004/05 <br />First $500,000 - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% <br />First $500,000 HGA - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 HGA - L25% <br />First $600,000 - 0.55%2 <br />Over $600,000 - 1.00 %1 <br />Land - 1.00% 2 <br />First $500,000 - 1.00%4 <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25 %" <br />1 unit - 1st $500,000 - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% <br />2 -3 units - 1.25% <br />4 or more - 1.25% <br />Small City' - 1.25% <br />First $150,000 - 1.50% <br />Over $150,000 - 2.00% <br />2005/06 <br />First $500,000 - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% <br />First $500,000 HGA - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 HGA - 1.25% <br />First $600,000 - 0.55%2 <br />Over $600,000 - 1.00 %' <br />Land - 1.00%2 <br />First $500,000 - 1.00 %" <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% ° <br />1 unit - 1st $500,000 - 1.00% <br />Over $500,000 - 1.25% <br />2 -3 units - 1.25% <br />4 or more - 1.25% <br />Small City' - 1.25% <br />First $150,000 - 1.50% <br />Over $150,000 - 2.00% <br />A residential property qualifies as "homestead" if it is occupied by the owner or a relative of the owner on the assessment date. <br />Applies to land and buildings. Exempt from referendum market value tax <br />For seasonal recreational residential property, the class rate percentages for the new statewide general tax beginning with taxes payable <br />in 2002 are: First $76,000 - 0.4 %, next $424,000 - L0 %, and over $500,000 - 1.25 %. <br />Exempt from referendum market value tax. <br />Cities of 5,000 population or less and located entirely outside the seven- county metropolitan area and the adjacent nine - county area and <br />whose boundaries are 15 miles or more from the boundaries of a Minnesota city with a population of over 5,000. <br />The estimated market value of utility property is determined by the Minnesota Department of Revenue. <br />7 <br />