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• Remainder Distribution Index: This takes the amount remaining after <br />making the adjustments in the Parameter Filter and allocates it to cities, <br />which are on the formula. Currently this is a simple mathematical <br />calculation —it is the ratio of the amount remaining in the appropriation <br />compared to the theoretical full funding amount. While this is a simple way <br />of computing this it could be done in several other ways such as taking <br />cities tax rates into consideration. <br />• "Pure" LGA Amount Times Distribution Index: The mathematical <br />calculation, which brings together the two sides of the overall equation. <br />• Actual LGA Allocation: What each city will receive —is the combination of <br />funds a city may receive due to the Parameter Filter and the Pure LGA <br />amount applied against the Distribution Index. <br />WHY LGA REFORM? <br />Circumstances faced by fully developed and older cities in the Twin Cities <br />metropolitan area are not fully reflected in the criteria noted above. Examples <br />include the following: <br />• AGE OF HOUSING: The pre /post 1940 housing age criterion was selected <br />in the early 1980's when research documented the relationship of housing <br />age to several other factors, such as crime rates, safety service costs, etc. <br />While that relationship is believed to still be valid, research is needed to <br />verify the relationship in 2006. However, with the passage of time, fully <br />developed and older suburbs now have substantial quantities of housing <br />similar in nature to 'old', pre 1940 neighborhoods. Should the formula be <br />adjusted to account for this 'aging in place'? An option might be to add an <br />additional cluster such as; <br />o Pre 1940 <br />o 1940 -1975 <br />o Post1975 <br />Related to the age of housing is the treatment of multi- family housing <br />development that blossomed in the suburbs in the 1960 -1980 era and now <br />constitutes a significant proportion of the home stock in many older <br />communities. <br />• ABILITY TO PAY: The ability to pay calculation uses a statewide average <br />property tax rate regardless of location or city circumstances. Many older <br />and fully developed cities and suburbs in the metro area may be above the <br />statewide average property tax rate but below the average rate for <br />comparable metro area cities. Should the formula distinguish between metro <br />and out state property tax and home value conditions? <br />• PER CAPITA ALLOCATIONS: Per capita 'set asides' are essentially <br />'revenue sharing' policies that reflect perceived needs that area not built into <br />the allocation formula. Set asides exist currently in two specific cases: <br />-7 5 <br />