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<br /> <br /> Staff Report <br /> <br /> <br />To: Mayor Fischer and Members of the City Council <br /> <br />From: Ben Harrington, AICP, Community Development Director <br /> <br />Date: December 17, 2025 <br /> <br />Re: Ordinance 921 – Amending Massage and Complementary and Alternative Health <br />Care (CAHC) Practices Regulatory Standards <br /> <br />Action To Be Considered: <br />To adopt, adopt with amendments, deny: <br />• Ordinance 921, an ordinance amending chapters 2202 and 2203, massage and <br />complementary and alternative health care practices, of the Little Canada City Code to <br />regulate non-massage touch-based complementary and alternative health care practices as <br />defined by the City’s ordinance, and approve publication of a summary ordinance. <br /> <br />Background: <br />Minnesota Statutes §146A defines “complementary and alternative health care” (CAHC) broadly <br />and includes numerous therapeutic, wellness, and touch-based practices that fall outside <br />conventional medical care, such as reiki, healing touch, reflexology, and similar modalities. While <br />§146A establishes basic conduct and disclosure requirements for practitioners, it does not create a <br />state licensing system or impose strict operational standards on business establishments. Local <br />governments may adopt their own licensing and performance requirements. <br /> <br />Little Canada’s existing ordinances in Chapters 2202 and 2203 were written at a time when <br />“massage therapy” was the primary non-medical touch-based practice operating in cities. As a <br />result, the Code narrowly defines massage and ties operational rules (hours, security, inspections, <br />conduct, and decorum) to massage establishments alone. The emergence of other non-massage, <br />touch-based practices have highlighted gaps in the Code. Staff have received inquiries from <br />practitioners whose services involve intentional physical touch but fall outside the current definition <br />of massage therapy. These practices raise similar public health, safety, and welfare concerns as <br />massage establishments, yet they exist in an undefined regulatory space. <br /> <br />This ambiguity in the Code was reviewed with the City Council at the November 12, 2025 <br />Workshop meeting. Council evaluated several regulatory approaches, including taking no action, <br />and determined that establishing a clear licensing and performance framework was the most <br />appropriate method to address the public health, safety, and welfare concerns associated with touch- <br />based therapeutic practices. Staff drafted the proposed ordinance in accordance with that direction. <br /> <br />Ordinance 921 updates the City’s standards to: <br />• Distinguish massage therapy from other touch-based practices definitionally, including but <br />not limited to those listed by Minnesota Statutes §146A. <br />• Establish a parallel regulatory framework for non-massage touch-based practices where <br />purposeful physical contact is a central component of the service. <br />• Ensure all touch-based practices operate under clear, enforceable conduct expectations.