Laserfiche WebLink
V,7i1h> llecunicnt 1:ci loyal aLC _, u: <br />component or portion of their Life- history (i.e., reproduction, rearing <br />and development, feeding, etc). <br />Class _ Aquifer means an aquifer that is surficial or shallow, <br />permeable, and is highly vulnerable to contamination. Class 1 aquifers <br />include: <br />(1) Unconsolidated Aquifers (Class Ia) that consist of surficiai, <br />unconsolidated, and permeable alluvial, terrace, outwash, beach, dune <br />and other similar. deposits. These aquifers generally contain layers of <br />sand and gravel that, commonly, are interbedded to some degree with silt <br />and clay. Not all Class Ia aquifers are important water - bearing units, <br />but they are likely to be both permeable and vulnerable. The only <br />natural protection of these aquifers is the thickness of the unsaturated <br />zone and the presence of fine - grained material; <br />[[Page 128]] <br />(2) Soluble and Fractured Bedrock. Aquifers (Class Ib). Lithologies <br />in this class include limestone, dolomite, and, locally, evaporitic <br />units that contain documented karst features or solution channels, <br />regardless of size. Generally these aquifers have a wide range of <br />permeability. Also included in this class are sedimentary strata, and <br />metamorphic and igneous (intrusive and extrusive) rocks that are <br />significantly faulted, fractured, or jointed. In all cases groundwater <br />movement is largely controlled by secondary openings. Well yields range <br />widely, but the important feature is the potential for rapid vertical <br />and lateral ground water movement along preferred pathways, which result <br />in a high degree of vulnerability; <br />(3) Semiconsolidated Aquifers (Class Ic) that generally contain <br />poorly to moderately indurated sand and gravel that is interbedded with <br />clay and silt. This group is intermediate to the unconsolidated and <br />consolidated end members. These systems are common in the Tertiary age <br />rocks that are exposed throughout the Gulf and Atlantic coastal states. <br />Semiconsolidated conditions also arise from the presence of intercalated <br />clay and caliche within primarily unconsolidated to poorly consolidated <br />units, such as occurs in parts of the High Plains Aquifer; or <br />(4) Covered Aquifers (Class Id) that are any Class I aquifer <br />overlain by less than 50 feet of low permeability, unconsolidated <br />material, such as glacial till, lacustrian, and loess deposits. <br />Class IIa aquifer means a Higher Yield Bedrock Aquifer that is <br />consolidated and is moderately vulnerable to contamination. These <br />aquifers generally consist of fairly permeable sandstone or conglomerate <br />that contain lesser amounts of interbedded fine grained clast.ics (shale, <br />s.iltstone, mudstone) and occasionally carbonate units. In general, well <br />yields must exceed 50 gallons per minute to be included in this class. <br />Local fracturing may contribute to the dominant primary porosity and <br />permeability of these systems. <br />Community Water System (CWS) means a public water system that serves <br />at least 15 service connections used by year -round residents of the area <br />or regularly serves at least 25 year -round residents. <br />Critically imperiled species or ecological community (habitat) means <br />an animal or plant species or an ecological community of extreme rarity, <br />based on The Nature Conservancy's Global Conservation Status Rank. There <br />are generally 5 or `ewer occurrences, or very few remaining individuals <br />(less than 1,000) or acres (less than 2,000). These species and <br />ecological communities are extremely vulnerable to extinction due to <br />some natural or man- made factor. <br />Depleted marine mammal species means a species that has been <br />identified and is Protected under the Piarine Mammal Protection Act of <br />1972, as amended (M?PA) (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.). The term —depleted" <br />refers to marine mammal species that are listed as threatened or <br />endangered, or are below their optimum sustainable populations (16 <br />U.S.C. 1362). The term —marine mammal" means —any mammal which is <br />morphologically adapted to the marine environment (including sea otters <br />http : / /icwebgatc.access.gpo.gov /cgi -bin /get- circ {- 9 - 9/23/02 <br />