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EXAMPLE OF AN <br />URBAN STORM WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ORDINANCE <br />FOR NEW DEVELOPMENTS <br />The City Council ordains: <br />Section 1.0 Purpose. The purpose of this ordinance is to control or eliminate storm water <br />pollution along with soil erosion and sedimentation within the city. It establishes standards and <br />specifications for conservation practices and planning activities, which minimize storm water <br />pollution, soil erosion and sedimentation. <br />Section 2.0 Scope. Except where a variance is granted, any person, firm, sole proprietorship, <br />partnership, corporation, state agency, or political subdivision proposing a land disturbance <br />activity within the city shall apply to the city for the approval of the storm water pollution <br />control plan. No land shall be disturbed until the plan is approved by the city and conforms to <br />the standards set forth herein. <br />Section 3.0. Definitions. Unless specifically defined below, the words or phrases used in this <br />ordinance shall have the same meaning as they have in common usage. When not inconsistent <br />with the context, words used in the present tense include the future tense, words in the plural <br />number include the singular number, and words in the singular number include the plural <br />number. The words "shall" and "must" are always mandatory and not merely directive. <br />3.010 Applicant Any person or entity that applies for a building permit, subdivision approval, <br />or a permit to allow land disturbing activities. Applicant also means that person's agents, <br />employees, and others acting under this person's direction. <br />3.011 Best Management Practices (BMP's) Erosion and sediment control and water quality <br />management practices that are the most effective and practicable means of controlling, <br />preventing, and minimizing the degradation of surface water, including construction- phasing, <br />minimizing the length of time soil areas are exposed, prohibitions, and other management <br />practices published by state or designated area -wide planning agencies. (Examples of BMP's <br />can be found in the current versions of the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's publications, <br />"Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas," and, "Storm -Water and Wetlands: Planning and <br />Evaluation Guidelines for Addressing Potential Impacts of Urban Storm -Water and Snow -Melt <br />Runoff on Wetlands," the United States Environmental Protection Agency's, "Storm Water <br />Management for Construction Activities: Developing Pollution Prevention Plans and Best <br />Management Practices," (as a reference for BMP's) and the Minnesota Department of <br />Transportation's, "Erosion Control Design Manual. ") <br />