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Wet Meadow & Upland Zones: <br />Keep the plants watered very well during the first 3 -4 weeks. Watering needs will vary <br />depending on the soil, weather, and temperature at the time of planting. Plants will need to <br />be watered 1 -2" /week for the first 3 -4 weeks after planting and slightly less frequently later <br />in the season depending on the amount of rain received. If the plants are in pure sand and <br />the weather is dry with high temperatures, the plants may need daily watering of " or <br />more for the first month or so. Adequate watering in the first season is one of the most <br />important factors in a successful planting. <br />Prepare a watering plan ahead of time. Soaker hoses or low output drip emitters, which <br />ensure that the water reaches the plant, are ideal, but sprinklers work well too. To gauge <br />watering needs when using a sprinkler. place a small dish in the area being watered and <br />check it occasionally for water depth. Time how long it takes to fill the dish to 1" and use <br />this time to know when to move the hose. A less frequent, long, deep watering is more <br />beneficial and than many short watering sessions. <br />The best time to water is early in the morning. Whenever possible avoid watering from <br />noon to 5:OOpm. Plants along the shoreline can be watered directly from the lake by using a <br />bucket to gently pour water at the base of the plant. <br />Weed invasive species on an ongoing basis. It is easy to identify weeds in areas planted <br />with plugs if weed scouting is done early and frequently after planting. If weeding is done <br />early, the weeds are generally smaller than the plugs and not evenly spaced as the plugs are. <br />Labeling and learning to identify the native plants can also be of great help. Weeds are <br />easier to pull when they are small and they often grow faster than the native plugs, so <br />frequency in weeding is important. Some desirable native species, especially aquatic and <br />wet meadow ones, will come back on their own, so care should be taken to remove only <br />invasive and nuisance species. <br />Weeds can be hand pulled or treated selectively with herbicides. Use only aquatic <br />formulations of an herbicide within ten feet of the water. Herbicides can be carefully <br />applied to individual plants using a spray bottle or a dauber constructed of PVC pipe. The <br />latter distances the applicator from the chemical and does not require bending. If you have <br />questions about weeds or weeding, please call the Ramsey Soil and Water Conservation <br />District. <br />Replant if large areas of plants do not survive. Native plants will spread and seed <br />themselves in the buffer zone, so replanting is not necessary unless there is a high mortality <br />in a relatively large area. Plants can be replaced in early September or the following spring. <br />Label examples of different species. To help you learn the names of the plants and to aid <br />in weeding, label a few of each plant species within the buffer zone. <br />