Laserfiche WebLink
Governor's Budget Proposal: Deep Cuts for Cities <br />cities through spending restraint rather than raising property taxes." <br />The $294 million cut for 2004 may not be the end of the cuts. Cities will be encouraged to participate in an LGA <br />reform effort. If an "acceptable formula" is not enacted, another substantial reduction in state aid would occur. At this <br />time, we do not know what might constitute reform and we do not know how large the penalty might be. <br />Levy limits, referendum, and reverse referendum <br />Making the budget proposal even worse, severe levy limits would be imposed. Although we do not yet have detailed <br />information on the specific structure of levy limits, they are described as "strict" in the governor's budget <br />documentation. <br />Page 2 of 2 <br />Apparently, cities will be allowed to ask their voters to exceed the state - imposed levy limits through a revised <br />referendum process. however, elsewhere in the governor's budget documentation he is also proposing a "reverse <br />referendum" process that would allow voters to reverse a levy increase decision of the city council. This process <br />appears to allow voters to appeal not only normal budget- driven tax increases but also tax increases to replace state aid <br />cuts. <br />It is unclear if voters could approve a levy increase through the referendum process and then later reverse that decision <br />with the reverse referendum process. <br />Salary freeze <br />The governor is also recommending a salary freeze for all state and local government employees. The details of the <br />freeze, including how it would affect existing employee contracts are sparse at this time but we suspect that the salary <br />freeze will be considered by state officials to be tool to help local governments address the impact of state aid <br />reductions and to avoid employee layoffs. <br />Other points for city officials to consider: <br />• State aid to cities is only 5 percent of the state budget, but the cuts represent 10 percent of the governor's <br />proposed budget solution. <br />• Net state aid to cities would be temporarily reduced by $139 million in calendar year 2003, and then <br />permanently reduced by $294 million beginning in calendar year 2004. <br />• The governor indicated the total state budget will still increase by more than $1 billion under his plan. In <br />contrast, the aid cuts and levy restrictions placed on cities will force some communities to actually cut their <br />local budgets. <br />• The governor stated that cities were not affected by last year's budget balancing plan. In reality, the tax <br />increment financing (TIF) grant program, which would have provided up to $200 million in assistance for TIF <br />district deficits caused by the 2001 tax reforms, was used last year to balance the state deficit. In addition, the <br />LGA reform account, that would have provided $14 million per year to implement reform was repealed. Only <br />one year earlier, aid to cities was reduced by $60 million under the 2001 tax bill. <br />• The governor's budget proposal is just that —a recommendation to the Legislature. The Legislature will begin <br />the process of considering the bill Wednesday, Feb. 19, when the House Tax Committee hears the state aid <br />pieces of the bill. <br />Return to LMC Home <br />