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PART III <br />WATER CONSERVATION PLAN <br />The purpose of the water conservation plan is to provide the City of Little Canada with a <br />procedure for optimizing the available water resources. Short-term water conservation <br />can be accomplished by implementing the emergency procedures presented in Part II. <br />Long -term water conservation is an important part in managing available water resources. <br />SECTION A. Legislation <br />Water users are required to employ the best available means and practices to promote the <br />efficient use of water (Minnesota Rules 6115.0770). Minnesota Laws of 1993, Chapter <br />186, requires public water supplies to implement demand reduction measures before <br />seeking approval to construct new wells or to increase the authorized withdrawals of <br />water. The Federal Energy Policy Act of 1992 requires that only high efficiency <br />plumbing fixtures be manufactured after January 1, 1994. The City of Little Canada code <br />regulates the installation of water services, connections to mains, use of hydrants, <br />installation of meters, and allows for restriction on lawn sprinkling. <br />SECTION B. Role <br />The City of Little Canada has promoted water conservation for many years with the <br />primary purpose being environmental responsibility. However, the City recognizes that it <br />must act in the best public interest economically as well as be a responsible steward of <br />natural resources. Aggressive water conservation programs are imperative in locations <br />where the supply may not satisfy the demand or where escalating treatment costs could <br />be avoided. The St. Paul Water Utility, as our water supplier, continues to indicate that <br />they can provide our current peak needs for water in non - emergency conditions. <br />Protecting and enhancing water quality, informing and educating the public on <br />conservation measures, and reducing unaccounted -for water are the primary areas where <br />conservation efforts by the City of Little Canada are directed. <br />SECTION C. Potential <br />Conservation potential can best be addressed by analyzing the effect the Energy Policy <br />Act of 1992 is predicted to have on water use. The Act mandates that plumbing fixtures <br />manufactured after January 1, 1994, must be high- efficiency models, with some <br />exceptions. <br />The City of Little has experienced three growth periods, the first from 1979 to 1980, the <br />second from 1983 to 1990, and the third from 1993 to 1996. The City of Little Canada is <br />also experiencing a fourth growth period now that started in 1998. The City has <br />Page 130 <br />