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SEY <br />OUNTY LEAGUE" <br />OF LOCAL GOV RNMENTS <br />JUNE 1985 PAGE 2 <br />Municipal <br />Economic <br />Development <br />Municipal Economic Development — — <br />How it works and how your community <br />should approach it — — was the topic dis- <br />cussed by Jim Casserly and Dick Graves, <br />both vice - presidents and underwriters for <br />Miller & Schroeder Municipals, Inc., on <br />Wednesday, May 15 before 20 persons at <br />the New Brighton City Hall. <br />First, said Casserly, the city or township <br />should decide what it wants to accom- <br />plish from economic development. Does <br />it want to attract every industry, or does <br />it want to attract only industries of a <br />certain caliber? Or, rather than develop- <br />ing new areas, does the city prefer to <br />revitalize its dilapidated industrial areas. <br />Can the community come up with the <br />monies necessary for an economic devel- <br />opment system? A successful system <br />requires $15 million of bond issues mini- <br />mum and probably $25 million annually. <br />Casserly said, "If $15 million is pumped <br />in annually, the system should become <br />self- supporting in six to seven years." <br />After a community has provided devel- <br />opment space, it must attract developers, <br />usually by reducing the developer's costs. <br />Over coffee, Al Kehr, George Jungkunz, Roger Blomquist and Joe Chlebeck discussed Municipal <br />Economic Development and the effect it could have on their cities. <br />The city could design a common bond <br />system, which provides long term, fixed <br />rate financing and /or lower cost finan- <br />cing. Once this system is operating well, <br />the city can provide a rated bond. Usual- <br />ly only the largest bonds can be rated, <br />but once it has been rated "A" or better <br />the market is much larger. <br />"The St. Paul Port Authority may be the <br />best economic development system in the <br />nation," Casserly said. "This gives it a <br />tremendous advantage in developing its <br />city. The incentive it provides is in its <br />'system'. Thus it doesn't need to develop <br />as many other incentives. The cost to <br />the user is under ten percent in this kind <br />of system. The Port Authority can do <br />issues from $300,000 to $10 million with <br />equal ease." <br />Many other systems, including the Minnea- <br />polis Community Development Agency, <br />used the St. Paul Port Authority as a <br />model. Minneapolis doesn't call its sys - <br />tem a port authority, because technically <br />only the Duluth Port Authority with its <br />shipping and importing activities is a prac- <br />ticing port authority. <br />Please indicate your interest by responding to Merideth Chelberg, RCLLG Co- <br />ordinator, or Roger Blomquist, Economic Development Committee Chair for <br />RCLLG. 183 University Avenue East, St. Paul, MN 55101. <br />1. Should RCLLG periodically schedule educational programs on economic <br />development at regularly scheduled meetings? <br />nYes No Additional comments• <br />2. Should RCLLG study the feasibility of establishing a multi - municipal <br />economic development system? <br />nYes No Additional comments <br />L - <br />5/1 <br />1 <br />J <br />Although cities can finance a system with <br />private funding, most cities, including the <br />St. Paul Port Authority, finance with <br />public funding. The St. Paul Port Author- <br />ity sold general obligation bonds to acquire <br />and next to its airport, Holman Field. <br />After clearing the land and providing it <br />with such services as sewer and water, it <br />sold industrial revenue bonds to encour- <br />age industry to use the developed land. <br />Originally, the bonds were supported from <br />a general property tax. In turn, taxpayers <br />were aided by an increased tax base resul <br />ting from development. Today, financing <br />comes from the cash flow of Port Author- <br />ity land rentals. <br />The Port Authority almost always uses <br />leasing agreements. Thus the title remains <br />with the Port Authority. If a company <br />misses a rental payment, the Port Author- <br />ity immediately realizes a problem may <br />exist, It can then either help the company <br />or, if necessary, find a new developer — <br />often at a higher rent than the original <br />developer. <br />Graves advised against joint powers agree- <br />ments to form an economic development <br />system. Instead, he recommends several <br />cities or townships going together to form <br />a multi - municipal authority and agreeing <br />to accept its decisions. <br />At the end of the meeting, Roger Blom - <br />quist asked members if they wanted the <br />RCLLG to provide "on -going activity in <br />municipal economic development." ■ <br />This year the RCLLG Board of Directors <br />established an Economic Development <br />Committee. The committee is requesting <br />additional input from RCLLG members <br />as to two possible approaches. (See <br />questionaire at the left.) <br />