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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE <br />SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE <br />TO: <br />FROM: <br />SUBJECT: <br />July 21, 197.6 <br />Supervisors, Ramsey Soil and Water Conservation District <br />Howard J. Moechnig, District Conservationist <br />Review of Uestwinds proposed plat, Little Cnna1a <br />The soil on the proposed plat has been classifieh by USDA soil <br />scientists as Wadconda silt loan:, 0-27f slopes. The Srefliminary Soil <br />Investigation by Soil Exploration Company outlines in detail the ne:es <br />sary precautions to take when constructing homes on this soil type. <br />These precautions should be followed by the developer. <br />In this particular case, the amount of runoff from tbis parcel of <br />land may not be greater after development than in its present chndition- <br />The runoff curve number gives a good indication of this. In general, <br />the higher the runoff curve number the greater the amhnet of runoff. <br />From the attached Runoff Curve Sheet it can be seen that ‘..i.th lots <br />about 1/3 acre in size the runoff curve number is Cl (hydrologic soil. <br />grouP C) . For pasture the .runoff curve -number ranges frou 74- to 86, <br />depending upon the condition of the grass cover. It is soggested thnt <br />the city have an engineer make an accurate determination.. of the amount <br />of runoff. <br />One major difference between existing conditions find these of an <br />urban development is the installation of storm severs to collect runoff <br />from streets. This means that water falling directly on streets will <br />be quickly removed to County Ditch 7 instead o'f having to flow overiatd. <br />The characteristics of the ditch should he checked by an engineer to <br />see if it can handle this "rush" of water during a storm- <br />Runoff from this proposed development will most likely be more con- <br />taminated than the runoff from the land in its present condition. The <br />major contaminants will be sand and sediment, ail, organic debris such <br />as grass clippings and leaves, and road salt. it is recommended that <br />sedimentation ponds be installed on both sides of County Ditch 7 to trdp <br />sediments prior to discharging the stormwater into the ditch. All <br />storm sewers on the plat should be routed through these sediment ponds. <br />It is not known how effective sediment ponds are in controlling other <br />contaminants but they are very effective in removing much of the sedi- <br />ment. This is important since sediment not only damages fish and wild- <br />life habitat in receiving bodies of water, but it also contributes to <br />the nutrient enrichment of these bodies of water and this can lead to <br />algal blooms. L-A <br />i;1 <br />, <br />0010 <br />CiTli (1, <br />