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RELEVANT LINKS: <br />A.G. Op. 358-E (Feb. 18, <br />1958). <br />State ex re[. Hilton v. Sword, <br />157 Minn. 263, 196 N.W. <br />467(1923). <br />"Compatibility of Offices," <br />House Information Brief <br />(July 2012). <br />® Neither office contracts with the other in their official capacity. <br />• The mayor does not approve the fidelity bond of the fire chief. <br />The statute remains unclear on several points, however. It does not address <br />council positions other than the mayor. It also appears to be limited to <br />independent, nonprofit fire departments, so city departments (whether <br />volunteer or salaried) are not addressed. And although it outlines general <br />criteria under which there will not be incompatibilities, there is still some <br />vagueness regarding what functions would be considered inconsistent. <br />Because each city has a different relationship with its fire department, a <br />city may want to get a legal opinion from its attorney or from the attorney <br />general before allowing a councilmember to serve as a volunteer <br />firefighter with any sort of supervisory powers. <br />D. Consequence—automatic resignation <br />An individual generally can run for election to a position that is <br />incompatible with the position the person already holds without resigning <br />from the first position. However, when an official qualifies for a second <br />and incompatible position (by taking an oath and filing a bond, if <br />necessary), he or she automatically resigns from the first position, which <br />then becomes vacant. <br />Whether two offices are incompatible will depend upon the responsibilities <br />of each of the offices and their relationship. Cities with questions may <br />wish to secure a legal opinion from the city attorney or the attorney <br />general. <br />VI. Codes of conduct <br />Ethical expectations can be difficult to convey. In addition, the conflict of <br />interest (or "ethics") laws are scattered throughout many statutes and court <br />cases, making them difficult to find and hard to interpret. As a result, some <br />cities have developed and adopted their own policies on ethics and <br />conflicts of interest. These policies must be consistent with state law and <br />generally take two forms: a values statement expressing core principles for <br />ethical conduct, or a formal code of conduct. Cities may adopt a values <br />statement or a code of conduct or both. However, it is important to note <br />that state law does not require formal adoption of a city ethics policy. <br />A. LMC Ethics Advisory Panel <br />The work of the LMC Ethics Advisory Panel resulted in two documents— <br />the Model Statement of Values and the Template Code of Conduct. <br />League of Minnesota Cities Information Memo: 10/17/2014 <br />Official Conflict of Interest Page 27 <br />