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Meeting of June 14, 2007 Page 11 <br />Subject: Dynamic Signs <br />result in accidents. That is enough to justify regulation. Other things may also <br />cause distractions, but the city has no control over them. Moreover, the <br />Supreme Court has repeatedly emphasized that governments need not choose <br />between attacking all facets of a problem (or none at all). The city has the ability <br />to regulate where it can to minimize the amount of driver distractions. <br />11. An "8 second hold time is appropriate and in line with Federal and State safety <br />studies." <br />Response: Since December the City, its consultants, and its counsel have been <br />gathering studies that inform the regulation of dynamic signs. Because Mr. <br />Brown's assertion was not borne out by the State and Federal studies that had <br />been collected thus far, we requested Mr. Brown to provide those studies to us. <br />What he provided to us, while voluminous, did not include any Federal and State <br />safety studies that show that an eight-second hold time is appropriate. <br />• He referenced a 1980 safety study and a 2001 research review <br />performed by or for the Federal Highway Administration. While those <br />documents note that the data was not conclusive when those reports <br />were issued and that there would be value in further research, they <br />provide far more support for the City's position than for Mr. Brown's <br />position (that "there was no correlation between the usage of the signs <br />and traffic safety."). That is why the City (and, in turn, Judge <br />Zimmerman in District Court) relied on each of those documents in the <br />pending civil action, where the Court allowed a substantially longer <br />"hold time" (of one hour) than would be allowed under the proposed <br />amendments. <br />• He has also provided two links to web pages on the site of the Small <br />Business Administration, the contents of which he describes as "that <br />organization's findings regarding EMC safety concerns." These do not <br />appear to be the "findings" of any agency, let alone of an agency with <br />special expertise in traffic safety. The content on the SBA's web pages <br />appears to have been provided by "The Signage Foundation for <br />Communication Excellence, Inc.". an organization that is a joint <br />enterprise between sign industry organizations and the SBA. The <br />purpose of those pages, according to the Foundation's webpage, was <br />"to acquaint small business with the value of on-premise signage." <br />While the page regarding safety cites the 1980 Wachtel and Netherton <br />study, the actual text of that study undermines the assertions on the <br />page, particularly when that study is viewed as a whole. The only <br />other study referenced by the Foundation on the page regarding <br />safety was written by a former FHWA official, Richard Schwab. <br />Further investigation shows that the Schwab report was done for the <br />