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<br /> <br />We must also take squad issues and repairs into account. We looked at the service record <br />for seven vehicles that were in use all of 2015 and year-to-date 2016. Those 7 vehicles <br />were out of service a total of 52 times in 2015 and 30 times so far in 2016. We do not <br />have data on the duration each vehicle was out of service, but we do know that squad 387 <br />was out of service for over a month as we waited for a replacement part, 383 was down <br />for three weeks with a power supply issue, and 383 was out of service for over 5 months <br />while a battery issue was investigated. It is not uncommon to have two or three squads <br />out of service at any given time. Another issue unique to the patrol squads is the <br />compatibility between the squad camera and the assigned squad computer. With the <br />current video hardware, you cannot take the tablet computer from one squad and put it <br />into another. This results in a squad cars being out of service each time a squad computer <br />is out of service. <br /> <br />Miles per year/maintenance: <br />The International City/County Management Association (ICMA) uses maintenance costs <br />and mileage to determine the appropriate number of squad cars in a fleet. They suggest <br />enough squads in a fleet to keep yearly mileage totals below 20,000 miles per vehicle. <br />Their research has shown that, “after the threshold of 20,000 miles driven per vehicle, <br />other maintenance costs per vehicle become much larger” (ICMA journal June 21, 2012). <br /> <br />Squads are assigned and rotated based on mileage in an attempt to keep each below <br />20,000 miles per year. In 2013, we averaged 18,527 miles on each patrol vehicle. In <br />2014, we averaged 19,045 miles per vehicle. In 2015, we averaged 18,051 miles. <br /> <br />To minimize costs, we use many parts from the vehicles that we are retiring from service <br />and put them in new squads. This is a time intensive process and both vehicles are out of <br />service until the new squad is outfitted. This creates the false impression of an increase <br />in vehicles. If we are retiring three cars, and outfitting three new cars, it appears on paper <br />as if we have six cars, when really none of them are suitable for patrol. <br /> <br />Based on current community needs, the current state of the police division vehicles, and <br />industry best practices standards; staff is recommending the purchase of three patrol <br />vehicles and the purchase of two vehicles for investigations for use in the police fleet. <br />Once authorized to make the purchase of the vehicles, it will take five to six months to <br />have new vehicles in operation in the fleet, which equates to the mileage on the patrol <br />vehicles to increase by 8,000 to 10,000 in that timeframe. Given this fact, staff will <br />determine what vehicle replacement and rotations will take place when the new vehicles <br />are available for deployment. The number of vehicles active in the police fleet will not <br />increase as a result of this proposed vehicle purchase as three patrol vehicles will be <br />rotated or taken out of service and sold and two investigations vehicles will be taken out <br />of service and sold. <br /> <br />The police division requires twenty-one vehicles to operate within the industry best <br />practices. Not included in the twenty-one vehicles is the snowmobile, as it is not used on <br />a daily basis. <br /> <br /> <br />