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Summary: Lino Lakes City, Minnesota; Appropriations; General Obligation <br />increase in permit revenues coupled with a favorable variance due to vacancies on budgeted expenditures. For fiscal <br />2016, the city budgeted for the use of $424,000 though through the first three quarters of the year are expecting <br />better -than -budgeted results and will likely end with close to breakeven results. From a total governmental standpoint <br />the city expect to end with breakeven operations in fiscal year 2016. Based on historical performance and budgeting <br />practices of the city, we believe they will likely maintain strong budgetary performance as it has consistently been able <br />to outperform the budget. <br />Very strong budgetary flexibility <br />Lino Lakes City's budgetary flexibility is very strong, in our view, with an available fund balance in fiscal 2015 of 67% <br />of operating expenditures, or $5.7 million. We expect the available fund balance to remain above 30% of expenditures <br />for the current and next fiscal years, which we view as a positive credit factor. <br />Based on the current budget for the fiscal 2016, we believe the city's available fund balance as a percentage of <br />expenditures will remain above 30%, which we consider very strong. <br />Very strong liquidity <br />In our opinion, Lino Lakes City's liquidity is very strong, with total government available cash at 2.7x total <br />governmental fund expenditures and 10.7x governmental debt service in 2015. <br />We believe that the city has strong access to external liquidity, having issued GO debt which demonstrates access to <br />capital markets. We do not expect its cash position, with respect to its total governmental expenditures and debt <br />service, to change much during the next two years and it will remain strong. We understand that currently, the city <br />does not have any potential contingent liabilities that could have an adverse impact on the cash position. The city <br />maintains investments in highly rated securities so we do not view their investment practices as aggressive. <br />Weak debt and contingent liability profile <br />In our view, Lino Lakes City's debt and contingent liability profile is weak. Total governmental fund debt service is <br />24.9% of total governmental fund expenditures, and net direct debt is 205.5% of total governmental fund revenue. <br />Approximately 83.4% of the direct debt is scheduled to be repaid within 10 years, which is in our view a positive credit <br />factor. <br />We understand that the city currently plans to issue an additional $5 million in debt for capital needs of the city and <br />management has confirmed that it does not use alternative financing. <br />Lino Lakes City's combined required pension and actual other postemployment benefits (OPEB) contributions totaled <br />4.5% of total governmental fund expenditures in 2015. The city made its full annual required pension contribution in <br />2015. <br />All full-time and certain part-time employees of the city are covered by defined benefit pension plans administered by <br />the Public Employee Retirement Association of Minnesota (PERA). PERA administers the General Employees <br />Retirement Fund and the Public Employees Police and Fire Fund, which are cost-sharing, multi-employer retirement <br />plans. The city makes its statutorily required contributions each year. <br />Using updated reporting standards in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standard Board (GASB) Statement <br />W W W. STANDARDANDP DORS. CO M /RATINGSDIRECT <br />OCTOBER 21, 2016 4 <br />1741666 302253518 <br />