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<br />Mr. Jeff Knutson asked if it was appropriate for the city to mandate design. Mr. Fefercorn <br />stated from his experience in Mendota Heights that the overlay zoning plan are design <br />oriented. Mr. Smyser said the city zoning ordinances are design standards, and the city <br />has the right and responsibility to regulate design. The question is merely to what degree <br />can the city regulate design before people don’t get a return on their investment. Mr. <br />Knutson said the developer/landowner is taking the risk, and also takes the hit if it <br />doesn’t work. <br /> <br />Mr. Bart Rehbein stated he agrees with the vision and the goals, but wants to eliminate <br />over-regulation. A variance is difficult to get once the ordinance is in place. <br /> <br />Mr. Smyser stated that if the standards need a lot of variances than the city has not done a <br />good job of creating the ordinance, and likewise, if the city doesn’t get what it wants, it <br />has also done a poor job. He noted the “devil is in the details” and if detailed <br />requirements are taken out of the standards, people should prepare to be disappointed <br />with the results. He noted that these standards are not requiring uniformity, and that is not <br />the intent. <br /> <br />Mr. Fefercorn compared the standards to a Swiss watch, noting that there is not a <br />vocabulary for cities and developers to use to combine retail and housing, and design <br />standards establish that vocabulary. For example, while it may seem too detailed to <br />regulate the type and color of trash cans, it is a big deal to people who live in housing <br />behind the retail. <br /> <br />Mr. Greg Hayes stated that when urban villages are created it is usually through the PUD <br />process and the standards are melded to the marketplace. <br /> <br />Ms. Schwartz questioned whether there is a difference in land value to land with design <br />standards on it, versus land without. Will the design standards negatively impact the <br />value, or increase it? Mr. Fefercorn stated it depends more on the economic realities of <br />location and market. For example, to make the Village project work he believes it is <br />necessary to infuse money through the Livable Communities grant to meet the asking <br />price of the landowners and make it a viable project, along with city participation in such <br />things as streetlights and public spaces. However, he believes he will have the ability to <br />market the townhomes at a higher price, and people can make money on their resale, <br />because of the uniqueness of the project and the higher quality environment. <br /> <br />Mr. Fefercorn noted that while refinements may be made to the Calthorpe plan and the <br />design standards, without that plan he wouldn’t be looking at this project. It was the <br />opportunity to do this type of project that brought him to Lino Lakes. <br /> <br />Mr. Wessel stated it was necessary to maintain momentum to get the design standards <br />passed and that staff would come back with recommendations at the next EDAC meeting. <br />