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CITY OF LINO LAKES <br />FOCUS GROUP MEETING <br />JUNE 11,1998 <br />5. Remnants of heritage are still present in the area. <br />Steve stated that the degraded land examples include areas modified by development, <br />chemical use on the land, dried up wetlands, and lakes that have been dammed. He stated <br />that all of these techniques have a ripple effect on the environment. <br />INTRODUCTION OF PRELIMINARY ECOLOGICAL PROTOTYPES <br />Steve explained that the definition of a prototype is a type of condition. Many healthy <br />prototypes and unhealthy prototypes were found in the areas tested. Healthy prototypes <br />include savanna, bog, sedge meadow, emergent, lakes, and dry/mesic prairie. Unhealthy <br />prototypes include savanna, dry/mesic prairie, wet prairie, sedge meadow, bog emergent, <br />lake, and mesic forest. There are many different healthy and unhealthy plant species <br />within each category. <br />Steve stated than when erosion occurs, top soil is lost. When top soil is lost, it is very <br />difficult to restore healthy gradients in the landscape. Systems can be managed to keep <br />the healthy prototypes healthy. <br />Steve stated that the areas scoured showed few examples of mesic prairie. Mesic prairies <br />is historically very rare. <br />Steve indicated that wonderful tamarack bog systems were present. However, some areas <br />have been altered within the tamarack and blackash. <br />Steve stated that the lake shores within the area are in various states of degradation. He <br />explained that most of the lakes within the area have been highly altered. He stated that <br />the area showed some very interesting rare lake communities while some lake <br />communities have become very degraded. <br />Steve explained that as degradation occurs, water level is reduced. The dewatering <br />impact has become evident on upland sites. Dewatering allows for very quick plant and <br />tree degradation. The areas had many 50 to 160 year old Oak trees. Oaks at that age start <br />to degrade. Steve explained that because of the Oak degradation, many of the oak trees <br />were lost in the May, 1998, storm. When there is a lack of shade, there is no Oak <br />regeneration. The savannah system will convert to unhealthy prototypes. Steve stated <br />that most of the trees in Lino Lakes are at the age where they will collapse. This is a main <br />concern for developers. Many prospective home buyers look for wooded lots. Decisions <br />must be made within the community to save the trees. <br />Steve reviewed the following changes that have occurred in the landscape: <br />1. Hydro period (water elevations of lakes) <br />K <br />