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AS OF JUNE 24, 2021 <br />11 <br /> <br />may identify other uses of funds that do so, consistent with the Rule’s framework. For <br />example, investments in parks, public plazas, and other public outdoor recreation spaces <br />may be responsive to the needs of disproportionately impacted communities by <br />promoting healthier living environments and outdoor recreation and socialization to <br />mitigate the spread of COVID-19. <br /> <br />Second, recipients may provide assistance to small businesses in all communities. <br />Assistance to small businesses could include support to enhance outdoor spaces for <br />COVID-19 mitigation (e.g., restaurant patios) or to improve the built environment of the <br />neighborhood (e.g., façade improvements). <br /> <br />Third, many governments saw significantly increased use of parks during the pandemic <br />that resulted in damage or increased maintenance needs. The Interim Final Rule <br />recognizes that “decrease[s to] a state or local government’s ability to effectively <br />administer services” can constitute a negative economic impact of the pandemic. <br /> <br />2.19. Would expenses to address a COVID-related backlog in court cases be an eligible <br />use of funds as a response to the public health emergency? [6/23] <br /> <br />The Interim Final Rule recognizes that “decrease[s to] a state or local government’s <br />ability to effectively administer services,” such as cuts to public sector staffing levels, can <br />constitute a negative economic impact of the pandemic. During the COVID-19 public <br />health emergency, many courts were unable to operate safely during the pandemic and, as <br />a result, now face significant backlogs. Court backlogs resulting from inability of courts <br />to safely operate during the COVID-19 pandemic decreased the government’s ability to <br />administer services. Therefore, steps to reduce these backlogs, such as implementing <br />COVID-19 safety measures to facilitate court operations, hiring additional court staff or <br />attorneys to increase speed of case resolution, and other expenses to expedite case <br />resolution are eligible uses. <br /> <br />2.20. Can funds be used to assist small business startups as a response to the negative <br />economic impact of COVID-19? [6/23] <br /> <br />As discussed in the Interim Final Rule, recipients may provide assistance to small <br />businesses that responds to the negative economic impacts of COVID-19. The Interim <br />Final Rule provides a non-exclusive list of potential assistance mechanisms, as well as <br />considerations for ensuring that such assistance is responsive to the negative economic <br />impacts of COVID-19. <br /> <br />Treasury acknowledges a range of potential circumstances in which assisting small <br />business startups could be responsive to the negative economic impacts of COVID-19, <br />including for small businesses and individuals seeking to start small businesses after the <br />start of the COVID-19 public health emergency. For example: <br />