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Mr. Rick DeGardner <br />February 25, 2020 <br />Page 2 <br /> <br />3. Water Treatment Options <br /> <br />Upon completion of the source water analysis, we will explore available water treatment <br />options and the recommending preferred processes for treating known and emerging <br />contaminants that will potentially need to be treated over the anticipated life of the water <br />treatment plant(s). The report will examine available treatment process options for <br />identified contaminants potentially needing treatment, recommend a preferred treatment <br />process for each identified contaminant, identify required space needs for preferred <br />treatment processes, provide recommendation as to the required size and preferred <br />location for the facility, and provide cost estimates for constructing and operating the <br />facility. We will study both conventional and biological filtration and present their benefits. <br /> <br />The iron, manganese, and ammonia in the City’s water could be treated without chlorine <br />and potassium permanganate with biological filtration. Biological filtration is commonly <br />practiced in the United States and Europe and is endorsed by the Minnesota Department <br />of Health (MDH) as an efficient and effective method for treating these (and other) <br />contaminants. The benefits of biological filtration include higher filtration rates, longer <br />filter runs (reduces backwash supply and wastewater volumes), savings in chemical <br />costs, and reduction in disinfection byproducts. The design of a conventional gravity <br />filtration process with detention and aeration can easily be modified to accommodate <br />biological filtration after the successful completion of a biological filtration study as <br />required by MDH. <br /> <br />WSB will coordinate and attend tours of existing water treatment facilities that utilize each <br />of the treatment methods being evaluated so that City staff have a clear understanding of <br />the treatment technologies and options that are available for the water treatment plant. <br />The analysis will include, but not be limited to, initial construction costs, long term <br />operational costs, the ability of each system to effectively and efficiently remove iron, <br />manganese, ammonia, and other contaminants from the water supply, the discharge of <br />the waste product, and the ability of the plant to be expanded or be modified in the future. <br />This will be a comprehensive review and recommendation on the “best” plant to meet the <br />current and future needs of the City. <br /> <br />4. Review Existing Site <br /> <br />A potential site for the proposed water treatment plant has been identified at the <br />southwest intersection of Birch Street and 12th Avenue South. The WSB team will visit <br />the proposed water treatment plant site and review the existing wetlands in the area. We <br />will also review the as-built drawings, easements, and existing infrastructure to determine <br />if the site is feasible for further consideration for the water treatment plant. Potential <br />contaminants and other barriers that may restrict or affect the layout of the plant at the <br />site will be evaluated up front during this analysis. Other factors such as ease of chemical <br />deliveries, access for maintenance trucks, security, stormwater retention, proximity to <br />water and sanitary sewer utilities, proximity to three phase-480 volt electrical power, <br />proximity to existing and future wells, and the potential for the City to acquire the property <br />will be evaluated during the preliminary design phase. <br /> <br />5. Centralized Water Treatment Plant Preliminary Drawings <br /> <br />We will prepare one preliminary water treatment plant floor plan drawing and one <br />preliminary conceptual site plan drawing for a gravity filtration plant constructed at the <br />southwest intersection of Birch Street and 12th Avenue South. The floor plan drawing will <br />show the various recommended rooms and dimensions for the plant. The conceptual site <br />plan will also show space for a future water treatment plant expansion.