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I <br />900 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150Elevation (feet)900 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />I’Mississippi RiverFridleyRice Creek860 <br />840820 <br />Oo <br />cr <br />sx <br />_w <br />rt <br />sl <br />Osp <br />_j <br />pt <br />_e <br />_tc <br />_tc lower <br />lc <br />se <br />ss <br />nu <br />rt <br />_m <br />xtce <br />Os <br />lc <br />_sl <br />sc <br />H <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />H’Lino LakesBlaineRice LakeMississippi RiverSherman LakeCoon RapidsReshanau LakeWards LakeCoon Creek8 <br />4 <br />0 <br />880 <br />8609006.81 <br />u <br />Os <br />nu <br />sp <br />sc <br />_tc <br />_tc_tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />_sl <br />_slu <br />_w <br />se <br />sr <br />_e <br />_j <br />_m <br />xt <br />rt <br />sesx <br />fs <br />fs nu <br />lc <br />ss <br />scce <br />_j <br />pt <br />_j <br />_sl rt <br />Osp <br />sl <br />cr <br />sl <br />lc <br />sr <br />sx <br />ce ce <br />xt <br />xt <br />ce <br />ce ce <br />lc <br />_j Oo <br />fs <br />G <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />G’Mississippi RiverPeltier LakeLochness ParkCoon CreekGeorge Watch Lake88086 <br />0 <br />84 <br />0 <br />88 <br />0 <br />900 <br />5000 <br />2000 <br />56.6 <br />12.1 <br />94 <br />vt <br />ce <br />ss <br />ce <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />sx <br />crce cr <br />Os <br />_j <br />sp <br />sesc <br />xt <br />sp <br />sl <br />_w <br />u <br />rt <br />Oo <br />rt <br />sp <br />lc <br />_j xt <br />_tc _tc <br />_tc <br />_tc lower _tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />rt rtrt <br />lc <br />cert <br />_j <br />sl <br />nu <br />sx <br />vt <br />lc <br />u <br />_e <br />nu <br />scsc <br />fs <br />cr <br />cecese <br />xtce <br />F <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />F’Rondeau LakeRum RiverMississippi RiverCrooked LakeBunker Hills ParkLexington Avenue900 <br />8 <br />6 <br />0 <br />8408804000 <br />10,000 <br />13.4 <br />11.3 <br />13.4 <br />42.0 <br />41.1 <br />25.6 <br />120* <br />20,000 <br />32.1* <br />21.0* <br />184 <br />lc <br />ce <br />ss <br />sx <br />cr <br />xt <br />ce <br />lc <br />lc <br />ce <br />sp <br />_e <br />_e <br />sp <br />rt <br />sr <br />_tc <br />_w <br />scce <br />rt _j <br />u <br />xt rt_j <br />xtrt <br />ce <br />ss <br />u <br />_tc_tc <br />rt <br />cr <br />_tc <br />se <br />_m <br />upt <br />nu <br />u <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />Oo <br />sl <br />_tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />fs <br />sc <br />nu <br />fs <br />nu <br />_sl <br />ce <br />lc <br />nu <br />ce <br />xt <br />cr <br />se <br />sp <br />cr <br />_tc <br />45°15' N. <br />45°22'30" N. <br />93°30' W. <br />93°15' W. <br />93°22'30" W. <br />93°07'30" W. <br />45°07'30" N.)610 <br />10 <br />)47 <br />)47 )65 <br />)242 <br />35W <br />35E <br />694 <br />Columbia <br />Heights <br />Anoka <br />Centerville <br />St. Francis <br />Circle <br />Pines <br />B <br />C <br />D <br />E <br />F <br />G <br />H <br />A <br />B’ <br />B B’ <br />C’ <br />C C’ <br />D’ <br />D D’ <br />E’ <br />E E’ <br />F’ <br />F F’ <br />G’ <br />H’ <br />I I’ <br />A’A A’ <br />1 0 1 2 3 4 <br />SCALE 1:300 000 <br />1 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 83 9 KILOMETERS <br />5 MILES <br />Symbols <br />Part B line of cross section shown <br />on this plate <br />Well used to generate cross section <br />F F’ <br />Part B line of cross section not <br />shown on this plate <br />A A’ <br />Part A line of cross sectionAA’ <br />1 0 1 2 3 4 5 MILES <br />1 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 83 9 KILOMETERS <br />SCALE 1:100 000 <br />VERTICAL EXAGGERATION X 50 <br />COUNTY ATLAS SERIES <br />ANOKA COUNTY <br />ATLAS C-27, PART B, PLATE 9 of 9 <br />Hydrogeologic Cross Sections <br />F–F’ through I–I’ <br />Hydrogeologic Cross Sections <br />By James A. Berg <br />2016 <br />STATE OF MINNESOTA <br />DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES <br />ECOLOGICAL AND WATER RESOURCES DIVISION <br />Prepared and Published with the Support of the <br />MINNESOTA ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES TRUST FUND <br /> and the CLEAN WATER, LAND AND LEGACY AMENDMENT <br />This map was compiled and generated in a geographic information system (GIS). Digital <br />data products, including chemistry data, are available from the Minnesota Department of <br />Natural Resources (DNR) Ecological and Water Resources Division at <br />http://www.mndnr.gov/waters. <br />This map was prepared from publicly available information. Every reasonable effort <br />has been made to ensure the accuracy of the factual data on which this map interpreta- <br />tion is based. However, the DNR does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or any <br />implied uses of these data. Users may wish to verify critical information; sources include <br />both the references in the report and information on file in the offices of the Minnesota <br />Geological Survey and the DNR. Every effort has been made to ensure the interpretation <br />shown conforms to sound geologic and cartographic principles. This map should not be <br />used to establish legal title, boundaries, or locations of improvements. <br />Base modified from Minnesota Geological Survey, Anoka County Geologic Atlas, Part <br />A, 2013. <br />Universal Transverse Mercator projection, zone 15N, North American Datum of 1983. <br />North American Vertical Datum of 1988. <br />GIS and cartography by James A. Berg and Holly Johnson. Edited by Ruth MacDonald. <br />GEOLOGIC ATLAS OF ANOKA COUNTY, MINNESOTA <br />The DNR Information Center <br />Minnesota Department of Natural Resources <br />Ecological and Water Resources Division <br />500 Lafayette Road <br />St. Paul, MN 55155-4025 <br />For more information call 651-296-6157 or 888-646-6367 <br />http://www.mndnr.gov/waters <br />This information is available in alternative format on request. <br />The Minnesota DNR prohibits discrimination in its programs and services based on <br />race, color, creed, religion, national origin, sex, public assistance status, age, sexual <br />orientation or disability. Persons with disabilities may request reasonable modifications <br />to access or participate in DNR programs and services by contacting the DNR ADA <br />Title II coordinator at info.dnr@state.mn.us or 651-259-5488. Discrimination inquiries <br />should be sent to Minnesota DNR, 500 Lafayette Road, St. Paul, MN 55155-4049; or <br />Office of Civil Rights, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1849 C Street NW, Washington, <br />DC 20240. <br />© 2016, State of Minnesota, Department of Natural Resources <br />and the Regents of the University of MinnesotaLOCATION DIAGRAM <br />I <br />900 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150Elevation (feet)900 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />I’Mississippi RiverFridleyRice Creek860 <br />84082 <br />0 <br />Oo <br />cr <br />sx <br />_w <br />rt <br />sl <br />Osp <br />_j <br />pt <br />_e <br />_tc <br />_tc lower <br />lc <br />se <br />ss <br />nu <br />rt <br />_m <br />xtce <br />Os <br />lc <br />_sl <br />sc <br />H <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />H’Lino LakesBlaineRice LakeMississippi RiverSherman LakeCoon RapidsReshanau LakeWards LakeCoon Creek8 <br />4 <br />0 <br />880 <br />8609006.81 <br />u <br />Os <br />nu <br />sp <br />sc <br />_tc <br />_tc_tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />_sl <br />_slu <br />_w <br />se <br />sr <br />_e <br />_j <br />_m <br />xt <br />rt <br />sesx <br />fs <br />fsnu <br />lc <br />ss <br />scce <br />_j <br />pt <br />_j <br />_slrt <br />Osp <br />sl <br />cr <br />sl <br />lc <br />sr <br />sx <br />cece <br />xt <br />xt <br />ce <br />cece <br />lc <br />_jOo <br />fs <br />G <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />G’Mississippi RiverPeltier LakeLochness ParkCoon CreekGeorge Watch Lake88086 <br />0 <br />84 <br />0 <br />88 <br />0 <br />900 <br />5000 <br />2000 <br />56.6 <br />12.1 <br />94 <br />vt <br />ce <br />ss <br />ce <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />sx <br />crcecr <br />Os <br />_j <br />sp <br />sesc <br />xt <br />sp <br />sl <br />_w <br />u <br />rt <br />Oo <br />rt <br />sp <br />lc <br />_jxt <br />_tc_tc <br />_tc <br />_tc lower_tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />rtrtrt <br />lc <br />cert <br />_j <br />sl <br />nu <br />sx <br />vt <br />lc <br />u <br />_e <br />nu <br />scsc <br />fs <br />cr <br />cecese <br />xtce <br />F <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />F’Rondeau LakeRum RiverMississippi RiverCrooked LakeBunker Hills ParkLexington Avenue900 <br />8 <br />6 <br />0 <br />8408804000 <br />10,000 <br />13.4 <br />11.3 <br />13.4 <br />42.0 <br />41.1 <br />25.6 <br />120* <br />20,000 <br />32.1* <br />21.0* <br />184 <br />lc <br />ce <br />ss <br />sx <br />cr <br />xt <br />ce <br />lclc <br />ce <br />sp <br />_e <br />_e <br />sp <br />rt <br />sr <br />_tc <br />_w <br />scce <br />rt_j <br />u <br />xtrt_j <br />xtrt <br />ce <br />ss <br />u <br />_tc_tc <br />rt <br />cr <br />_tc <br />se <br />_m <br />upt <br />nu <br />u <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />Oo <br />sl <br />_tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />fs <br />sc <br />nu <br />fs <br />nu <br />_sl <br />ce <br />lc <br />nu <br />ce <br />xt <br />cr <br />se <br />sp <br />cr <br />_tc <br />45°15' N. <br />45°22'30" N. <br />93°30' W. <br />93°15' W. <br />93°22'30" W. <br />93°07'30" W. <br />45°07'30" N.)610 <br />10 <br />)47 <br />)47 )65 <br />)242 <br />35W <br />35E <br />694 <br />Columbia <br />Heights <br />Anoka <br />Centerville <br />St. Francis <br />Circle <br />Pines <br />B <br />C <br />D <br />E <br />F <br />G <br />H <br />A <br />B’ <br />B B’ <br />C’ <br />C C’ <br />D’ <br />D D’ <br />E’ <br />E E’ <br />F’ <br />F F’ <br />G’ <br />H’ <br />I I’ <br />A’A A’ <br />1 0 1 2 3 4 <br />SCALE 1:300 000 <br />1 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 83 9 KILOMETERS <br />5 MILES <br />Symbols <br />Part B line of cross section shown <br />on this plate <br />Well used to generate cross section <br />F F’ <br />Part B line of cross section not <br />shown on this plate <br />A A’ <br />Part A line of cross sectionAA’ <br />1012345 MILES <br />1 0 1 24 5 6 7 839 KILOMETERS <br />SCALE 1:100 000 <br />VERTICAL EXAGGERATION X 50 <br />I <br />900 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150Elevation (feet)900 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />I’Mississippi RiverFridleyRice Creek860 <br />84082 <br />0 <br />Oo <br />cr <br />sx <br />_w <br />rt <br />sl <br />Osp <br />_j <br />pt <br />_e <br />_tc <br />_tc lower <br />lc <br />se <br />ss <br />nu <br />rt <br />_m <br />xtce <br />Os <br />lc <br />_sl <br />sc <br />H <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />300 <br />250 <br />200 <br />150 <br />H’Lino LakesBlaineRice LakeMississippi RiverSherman LakeCoon RapidsReshanau LakeWards LakeCoon Creek8 <br />4 <br />0 <br />880 <br />8609006.81 <br />u <br />Os <br />nu <br />sp <br />sc <br />_tc <br />_tc_tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />_sl <br />_slu <br />_w <br />se <br />sr <br />_e <br />_j <br />_m <br />xt <br />rt <br />sesx <br />fs <br />fs nu <br />lc <br />ss <br />scce <br />_j <br />pt <br />_j <br />_sl rt <br />Osp <br />sl <br />cr <br />sl <br />lc <br />sr <br />sx <br />ce ce <br />xt <br />xt <br />ce <br />ce ce <br />lc <br />_j Oo <br />fs <br />G <br />Elevation (feet)900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />900 <br />950 <br />850 <br />800 <br />750 <br />700 <br />650 <br />600 <br />550 <br />500 <br />450 <br />400 <br />350 <br />G’Mississippi RiverPeltier LakeLochness ParkCoon CreekGeorge Watch Lake88086 <br />0 <br />84 <br />0 <br />88 <br />0 <br />900 <br />5000 <br />2000 <br />56.6 <br />12.1 <br />94 <br />vt <br />ce <br />ss <br />ce <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />_sl <br />sx <br />crce cr <br />Os <br />_j <br />sp <br />sesc <br />xt <br />sp <br />sl <br />_w <br />u <br />rt <br />Oo <br />rt <br />sp <br />lc <br />_j xt <br />_tc _tc <br />_tc <br />_tc lower _tc lower <br />_tc lower <br />rt rtrt <br />lc <br />cert <br />_j <br />sl <br />nu <br />sx <br />vt <br />lc <br />u <br />_e <br />nu <br />scsc <br />fs <br />cr <br />cecese <br />xtce <br />FElevation (feet)900950850800750700650600550500450400350300 900950850800750700650600550500450400350300F’Rondeau LakeRum RiverMississippi RiverCrooked LakeBunker Hills ParkLexington Avenue900860840 880400010,000 13.411.3 13.442.041.1 25.6120*20,00032.1*21.0*184 lcce ss sxcrxtcelclc cesp_e_esprtsr_tc _w sccert _juxtrt_jxtrtcessu_tc_tc rt cr_tcse_m uptnuu _sl _slOosl_tc lower _tc lowerfssc nufsnu_sl ce lcnucextcrsespcr _tc <br />45°15' N. <br />45°22'30" N. <br />93°30' W. <br />93°15' W. <br />93°22'30" W. <br />93°07'30" W. <br />45°07'30" N.)610 <br />10 <br />)47 <br />)47 )65 <br />)242 <br />35W <br />35E <br />694 <br />Columbia <br />Heights <br />Anoka <br />Centerville <br />St. Francis <br />Circle <br />Pines <br />B <br />C <br />D <br />E <br />F <br />G <br />H <br />A <br />B’ <br />B B’ <br />C’ <br />C C’ <br />D’ <br />D D’ <br />E’ <br />E E’ <br />F’ <br />F F’ <br />G’ <br />H’ <br />I I’ <br />A’A A’ <br />1 0 1 2 3 4 <br />SCALE 1:300 000 <br />1 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 83 9 KILOMETERS <br />5 MILES <br />Symbols <br />Part B line of cross section shown <br />on this plate <br />Well used to generate cross section <br />F F’ <br />Part B line of cross section not <br />shown on this plate <br />A A’ <br />Part A line of cross sectionAA’ <br />1 0 1 2 3 4 5 MILES <br />1 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 83 9 KILOMETERS <br />SCALE 1:100 000 <br />VERTICAL EXAGGERATION X 50 <br />CROSS SECTION EXPLANATION <br />Groundwater flowpath is unknown. <br />Groundwater flows laterally. <br />Tritium concentrations may be artificially elevated by high capacity pumping. <br />Groundwater moves from an overlying buried aquifer to an underlying <br />buried aquifer. <br />Groundwater conditions <br />Groundwater moves from an overlying surficial aquifer to a buried aquifer. <br />If shown, chloride concentration equals or exceeds 5 parts per million. <br />(* indicates naturally elevated values) <br />41.1 <br />If shown, groundwater residence time in years as estimated by carbon-14 <br />(14C) isotope analysis. <br />3000 <br />Symbols and labels <br />Lake <br />Land or bedrock surface <br />General groundwater flow direction <br />Geologic contact <br />Approximate equipotential contour; contour interval 20 feet900 <br />Water table <br />Direction of fault movement, arrows indicate relative movement <br />Tritium age <br />Darker color in small vertical rectangle (well screen symbol) indicates tritium age of <br />water sampled in well. Lighter color indicates interpreted age of water in aquifer. <br />Mixed: water is a mixture of recent and vintage waters (greater than 1 TU <br />to less than 8 TU). <br />Vintage: water entered the ground before 1953 (less than or equal to 1 TU). <br />Recent: water entered the ground since about 1953 (8 to 15 TU). <br />Cold War era: water entered the ground during the peak period of atmospheric <br />tritium concentration during nuclear bomb testing, 1958–1959 and 1961–1972 <br />(greater than 15 tritium units [TU]). <br />If shown, arsenic concentration equals or exceeds 10 parts per billion.13.4 <br />Well not sampled for tritium. <br />Groundwater discharges to a surface-water body. <br />Quaternary aquitards <br />Grouped by texture ranging from highest to lowest sand content indicating relative <br />hydraulic conductivity. <br />Hydrogeologic unit code Percent sand <br />cr, ce, rt, lc (sandy) <br />nu <br />xt, pt <br />lc <br />> 60% <br />> 40% and ≤ 50% <br />> 30% and ≤ 40% <br />≤ 30% <br />sl <br />sc <br />se <br />sx <br />sr <br />sp <br />Undifferentiated <br />sediment (u) <br />ss <br />Aquifers and aquitards grouped by stratigraphy <br />Surficial sand <br />Buried sand and gravel <br />and Quaternary sediment <br />Bedrock <br />St. Peter <br />Shakopee <br />Oneota Dolomite* <br />Jordan <br />St. Lawrence Formation* <br />Upper Tunnel City <br />Lower Tunnel City* <br />Wonewoc <br />Eau Claire Formation* <br />Mt. Simon (not shown in areas <br />where data were not available) <br />Enhanced-permeability zone <br />near the bedrock surface <br />Osp <br />Os <br />Oo <br />_j <br />_sl <br />_tc <br />_w <br />_e <br />_m <br />Interpreted tritium age is <br />indicated by background color <br />Interpreted tritium age is <br />indicated by pattern color <br />_tclower <br />*aquitard