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1/13/2020 <br />Non-DOT Drug and Alcohol Testing Policy Page 2 <br />(2) Reasonable Suspicion Testing: <br />Consistent with Minn. Stat. § 181.951, subd. 3, employees will be subject to alcohol and <br />controlled substance testing when reasonable suspicion exists to believe that the employee: <br />• Is under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance; or <br />• Has violated written work rules prohibiting the use, possession, sale or transfer of drugs <br />or alcohol while working, while on city property, or while operating city vehicles, <br />machinery or any other type of equipment; or <br />• Has sustained a personal injury as defined in Minn. Stat. § 176.011, subd. 16 or has <br />caused another employee to sustain an injury or; <br />• Has caused a work-related accident or was operating or helping to operate machinery, <br />equipment, or vehicles involved in a work-related accident. <br /> <br />Reasonable suspicion may be based upon, but is not limited to, facts regarding appearance, <br />behavior, speech, breath, odor, possession, proximity to or use of alcohol or a controlled <br />substance or containers or paraphernalia, poor safety record, excessive absenteeism, impairment <br />of job performance, or any other circumstances that would cause a reasonable employer to <br />believe that a violation of the city’s policies concerning alcohol or drugs may have occurred. <br />These observations will be reflected in writing on a Reasonable Suspicion Record Form. <br /> <br />For off-site collection, employees will be driven to the employer-approved medical facility by <br />their supervisor or a designee. For an on-site collection service, the employee will remain on site <br />and be observed by the supervisor or designee. The medical facility or on-site collection service <br />will take the urine or blood sample, and will forward the sample to an approved laboratory for <br />testing. <br /> <br />Pursuant to the requirements of the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988, all City employees, as a <br />condition of continued employment, will agree to abide by the terms of this policy and must <br />notify Human Resources of any criminal drug statute conviction for a violation occurring in the <br />workplace not later than five days after such conviction. If required by law or government <br />contract, the City will notify the appropriate federal agency of such conviction within 10 days of <br />receiving notice from the employee. <br /> <br />(3) Treatment Program Testing: <br />In accordance with Minn. Stat. § 181.951, subd. 6., the City may request or require an employee <br />to undergo drug and alcohol testing if the employee has been referred by the City for chemical <br />dependency treatment or evaluation, or is participating in a chemical dependency treatment <br />program under an employee benefit plan. In such a case, the employee may be requested or <br />required to undergo drug or alcohol testing without prior notice during the evaluation or <br />treatment period and for a period of up to two years following completion of any prescribed <br />chemical dependency treatment program. <br /> <br />(4) Routine Physical Examination Testing: <br />The City may request or require an employee to undergo drug testing as part of a routine <br />physical examination. The City, in accordance with Minn. Stat. § 181.951, subd. 3, will request <br />or require this type of testing no more than once annually, and the employee will be provided