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<br />Shenandoah Improvements Feasibility Report <br />City of Lino Lakes, MN <br />WSB Project No. 018901-000 Page 4 <br />To the west of this mound is an area containing tree species typical of a transition <br />zone such as aspen (Populus tremuloides ). These trees are distressed and rotting. <br />The west side of the turf area has large conifers that provide a screen from the <br />adjacent residential home. Along the west edge of the project area are some existing <br />box elder trees (Acer negundo ) and silver maple (Acer saccharinum ) and other small <br />to medium sized diverse trees in good condition. <br />4.0 Identification of Issues <br />The project area is sited at the intersection of a number of issues facing the City <br />and RCWD. The proposed improvements can be leveraged to address multiple <br />problems at once, the solutions provided by the project will balance the needs of <br />these issues and provide a well -rounded benefit. <br />4.1 Lino Lakes Chain of Lakes TMDL <br />Many of the lakes connected by Rice Creek in Lino Lakes fall under a TMDL for <br />excess nutrients. This includes a 2010 TMDL for Rice Lake, the receiving water <br />downstream of the project location. This TMDL estimates a 68 -80 percent reduction <br />in TP loading to meet desired nutrient levels. This comes to an approximate <br />reduction of over 9,300 pounds of TP. Much of this loading improvement may come <br />from addressing upstream or internal phosphorous loading, however any reduction in <br />TP is a net positive. As proposed, this project will result in a considerable reduction <br />of TP loading to Rice Lake . <br />4.2 Invasive/Nuisance Vegetation <br />The existing wetlands within the project area are domina ted by monotypic stands of <br />cattails (likely invasive or hybrid) or stinging nettle with very low diversity and <br />species richness. Along the ditch, invasive reed canary grass has prevented the <br />growth of native vegetation. <br />4.3 Inefficient Use of Space <br />The project space is currently very segmented, with the ditch, wetland, and park <br />components separate from each other. There exists a great opportunity for a <br />multifaceted approach at this site for water quality, ecological, floodplain, <br />recreational, and educational be nefits. However, these benefits are either not being <br />realized or only realized on an individual basis as -is. <br />One major issue outlined by the City is a lack of connection between the well - <br />developed trail system to the south and the trail system along Birch St to the north. <br />Connecting these systems would also allow for better pedestrian access through the <br />City and help to achieve its planning goals. <br />4.4 Floodplain <br />As the downstream end of a stormwater system serving over 200 acres of drainage <br />area, the site has h igh potential for flooding. As modeled in existing conditions, the <br />100 -year flood elevation is 892.15 feet . This high -water level approaches the lowest <br />floor elevations of homes on Totem Trl. and Arrowhead Dr., putting these homes at <br />risk of flooding. Prop osed project basins would lower this high -water level and <br />decrease the risk of homes flooding.