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bonds. The sum of the amounts paid in excess of face value is considered "reoffering <br />premium." The amount of the premium varies, but it is not uncommon to see premiums for <br />new issues in the range of 2.00% to 10.00% of the face amount of the issue. This means that <br />an issuer with a $2,000,000 offering may receive bids that result in proceeds of $2,040,000 <br />to $2,200,000. <br />For this issue of Bonds we have been directed to use the net premium to reduce the size of <br />the issue. The resulting adjustments may slightly change the true interest cost of the issue, <br />either up or down. <br />The amount of premium can be restricted in the bid specifications. Restrictions on premium <br />may result in fewer bids, but may also eliminate large adjustments on the day of sale and <br />unintended impacts with respect to debt service payment. Ehlers will identify appropriate <br />premium restrictions for the Bonds intended to achieve the City's objectives for this financing. <br />Review of Existing Debt: <br />We have reviewed all outstanding indebtedness for the City and find that there are no <br />refunding opportunities at this time. <br />We will continue to monitor the market and the call dates for the City's outstanding debt and <br />will alert you to any future refunding opportunities. <br />Continuing Disclosure: <br />Because the City has more than $10,000,000 in outstanding debt (including this issue) and <br />this issue is over $1,000,000, the City will be agreeing to provide certain updated Annual <br />Financial Information and its Audited Financial Statement annually, as well as providing <br />notices of the occurrence of certain reportable events to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking <br />Board (the "MSRB"), as required by rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). <br />The City is already obligated to provide such reports for its existing bonds, and has contracted <br />with Ehlers to prepare and file the reports. <br />Arbitrage Monitoring: <br />The City must ensure compliance with certain sections of the Internal Revenue Code and <br />Treasury Regulations ("Arbitrage Rules") throughout the life of the issue to maintain the tax- <br />exempt status of the Bonds. These Arbitrage Rules apply to amounts held in construction, <br />escrow, reserve, debt service account(s), etc., along with related investment income on each <br />fund/account. <br />IRS audits will verify compliance with rebate, yield restriction and records retention <br />requirements within the Arbitrage Rules. The City's specific arbitrage responsibilities will be <br />detailed in the Tax Certificate (the "Tax Compliance Document") prepared by your Bond <br />Attorney and provided at closing. <br />The Bonds may qualify for one or more exception(s) to the Arbitrage Rules by meeting 1) <br />small issuer exception, 2) spend down requirements, 3) bona fide debt service fund limits, 4) <br />reasonable reserve requirements, 5) expenditure within an available period limitations, 6) <br />investments yield restrictions, 7) de minimis rules, or; 8) borrower limited requirements. <br />Presale Report May 12, 2025 <br />City of Lino Lakes, Minnesota Page 3 <br />