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Executive Summary 1 <br /> <br /> City of Lino Lakes, Minnesota – Water and Sewer Rate Study Update <br />1. Executive Summary <br />This report was prepared to review the financial performance of the City of Lino <br />Lakes’ current Water and Sewer Funds and determine the appropriate rate <br />structure, availability charges, and ot her revenue needed to adequately fund <br />operations through 2022. The process incl uded a historical review of the two <br />utility funds, the evaluation of the appropriate rate structures needed to fund <br />these operations over the pla nning period, alternative water rate structures to <br />encourage water demand reduction, connection fees, and a comparison of rates <br />with other similar utilities. <br />One major consideration in determini ng the water rates is compliance with <br />Minnesota State Statutes, Section 103G.291. In the 2012 the Minnesota <br />Legislature redefined the water con servation requirements now calling them <br />demand reduction measures. The law now states that “public water suppliers <br />serving more than 1,000 people must encourage water conservation by <br />employing water use demand reduction measures” as opposed to the initial law <br />requiring “a conservation rate structure”. The law goes on further to state, <br />“Demand reduction measures must include a conservation rate structure, or a <br />uniform rate structure with a conservation program that achieves demand <br />reduction.” It is important to point out that conservation rate structures by <br />themselves do not constitute an effec tive water conservation/demand reduction <br />program. Rate structures work best when coupled with a comprehensive <br />program. A water demand reduction progr am should include, at a minimum, a <br />public education program and public assistance program to achieve the <br />reduction in per capita water use envisioned by the City. <br /> <br />In determining the water rates and rate structure options, Springsted reviewed <br />historical water consumption patterns a nd used this information to recommend <br />alternative rate structures that would promote water conservation. <br />All recommendations are based on info rmation provided to us and on the <br />assumptions given for the financial projec tions. The City will need to monitor <br />the performance of each fund and make any necessary adjustments based upon <br />its actual performance and on the actual construction costs of the anticipated <br />capital improvements. <br />The following conclusions were determin ed as a result of this study and the <br />financial projections prepared: <br />1. The Water and Sewer Fund’s histor y shows revenues and expenditures, <br />have remained fairly stable over tim e. Operating income in the Water <br />Fund is projected to decrease from $324,865 in 2009 to $217,713 in <br />2012. Operating income in the Sewer Fund is projected to decline more <br />rapidly from $70,057 in 2009 to ($56,275) in 2012, thereby not funding <br />depreciation. <br />2. The City should maintain a minimum cash balance in each Utility fund of <br />at least three months of anticipated operating expenses and one year’s <br />debt service at the end of each year. Current and projected cash levels <br />support this recommendation.