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• <br />• <br />The park contains a blue heron rookery with reported flights in vicinity of the project site. Per <br />conversation with John Von Delinde, Anoka County Parks and Recreation Department, it is <br />believed that the blue heron rookery relocated to an unknown area due to construction noise <br />related to the reconstruction of I -35W in the spring and summer of 1999 and 2000. <br />Potential water quality impacts on wetland habitat in the park reserve is an important issue. <br />Runoff from the site ultimately runs under the freeway into the park reserve and George Watch <br />Lake. <br />Plant Communities <br />The wildlife habitat value of the project site is primarily a function of the type, distribution and <br />quality of the plant communities it encompasses. The project site encompasses three plant <br />community types: (1) an upland forest stand with old field openings in the southwest corner of the <br />site, (2) a large central upland old field area that covers most of the project site and (3) two <br />partially drained wetlands that lie in the northeast corner of the site adjacent to I -35W. These <br />plant communities were described in detail in the Lino Lakes Town Center Natural Resources <br />Inventory Report. The characteristics of these areas and anticipated project impacts are <br />summarized below. These summaries combine information from the Inventory and a site visit by <br />a member of the project proposer's team. <br />Upland Forest Stand with Old Field Openings <br />The ground layer in this stand is dominated by smooth brome (Bromus inermis), with quack grass <br />(Agropyron repens) and blue grass (Poa pratensis) also present. The mature portion of the <br />overstory consists of large, 24 -30 inch bur oaks (Quercus macrocarpa) and two large, 12 -20 inch <br />American elms ( Ulmus americana). The balance of the deciduous trees include boxelder (Acer <br />negundo), Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila), and one 15 inch cottonwood (Populus deltoides). <br />Coniferous tree species adjacent to this area include 7 -8 inch red cedars (Juniperus virginiana). <br />Upland Old Field <br />Quack grass, smooth brome, blue grass, giant mullein (Verbascum thapsus), and a variety of <br />other native and non - native plant species adapted to disturbance dominate the old field portion of <br />the site. In the east central portion of the old field there is an area that has been previously <br />scraped and includes piles of dumped materials that appear to include dredged peat substrates, <br />glacial till with gravels and sands, some demolition debris, and some cinders. Around the scrape, <br />large areas of weedy disturbance vegetation have developed, including horseweed (Erigeron <br />canadensis), giant mullein, sweet clover (Melilotus spp.), and Russian thistle (Salsola kali), with <br />scattered bush clover (Lespedeza spp.) also present. Throughout the large field are patches of <br />depauperate dry prairie containing New Jersey tea (Ceanothus americanus), bush clover, showy <br />goldenrod (Solidago speciosa), and patches of little and big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii and <br />Schizachryrium scoparium), Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans), love grass (Agrostis spp.), pearly <br />everlasting (Anaphilis margaritacea), vervains (Verbena spp.), evening primrose (Oenothera <br />biennis), and prairie panic grass (Panicum linearifolium). <br />The City Ordinance defines a significant tree as any hardwood deciduous tree 6" caliper or <br />greater, any softwood deciduous tree of 8" caliper or greater, and any coniferous tree of 12' height <br />or greater. See Exhibit J, Significant Tree Survey. The tree survey logged 752 trees, including <br />566 "significant trees" as defined by ordinance. The proposed grading activities will require the <br />removal of 474 significant trees. In addition, the City has requested that all aspen and cottonwood <br />be removed from the site. An additional twenty-one (21) "significant" aspen and cottonwood will <br />be removed that would have been preserved during the grading process. The total tree removal <br />count is then at 495 significant trees. Refer to Exhibit J — Tree Removal for more specifics on the <br />common name of trees on site and those removed. <br />Page 10 of 28 <br />Draft EAW Lino Lakes Marketplace <br />May 11, 2001 <br />