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17. Water quality: surface water runoff <br />a. Compare the quantity and quality of site runoff before and after the project. Describe <br />permanent controls to manage or treat runoff. Describe any stormwater pollution <br />prevention plans. <br />The existing site soil regime is of naturally high infiltration media. Drainage calculations for the <br />predevelopment 100 -year flood event computed a total site runoff of only 1.54 cfs. Post - <br />development runoff rates will be maintained at the pre - development rates by the addition of two <br />ponds and a bioretention basin. <br />Site grading will occur to facilitate construction of the SuperTarget Store and other retail shops, <br />construction of parking lots, depressed islands, planting beds; one water quality treatment pond, <br />creation of bio - swales and bio- retention basins. <br />In order to maintain the post - development runoff rates at the predevelopment rates a storage <br />pond with dry storage above the normal wet water level is planned on the site. Bio- retention <br />basins are located in the northeast and southeast corners of the site. The storm water treatment <br />pond is planned to have a wet storage volume of 13.5 acre -ft (National Urban Runoff Program <br />(NURP) wet volume required 5.5 acre -ft) and a dry storage capacity of 9.9 acre -ft and discharge <br />from the site through one each 2 -inch and 8 -inch diameter pipes. The smaller 2 -inch diameter is <br />to minimize storm water discharge for the one -year event to 0.05 cfs and the two pipes combined <br />limit the 100 -year event to 1.21 cfs. The storage depth will bounce for each of the various rainfall <br />frequency events with maximum depth of 5.0 feet in the 100 -year event. <br />b. Identify routes and receiving water bodies for runoff from the site; include major <br />downstream water bodies as well as the immediate receiving waters. Estimate impact <br />runoff on the quality of receiving waters. <br />Runoff from the proposed development currently drains to the north side of the I -35W drainage <br />ditch. A culvert under I -35W starts at the southeastern corner of the site and carries storm water <br />runoff south to a shallow creek and ultimately discharges to George Watch Lake. <br />After the site is developed, storm water will be routed through on -site storm water ponds designed <br />to meet NURP (Nationwide Urban Runoff Program), city of Lino Lakes, and Rice Creek <br />Watershed District criteria. Storm water rate control and treatment will occur prior to any water <br />being discharged into the George Watch Lake. <br />Converting from high infiltration soils to more than 28 acres of impervious surface will increase the <br />volume of runoff. While runoff rates will be maintained at pre - development rates, it is not known <br />what, if any, impact will result from the increased volume of runoff into the wetlands in the regional <br />park reserve and George Watch Lake. <br />The Metropolitan Council has prepared a list of "high priority lakes" for which a nutrient budget <br />analysis is required when a project discharges into them. Downstream from the site are George <br />Watch, Marshan, Rice, Baldwin, and Reshanau Lakes. Rondeau and Peltier Lakes are upstream <br />from George Watch Lake. The project discharges into George Watch Lake, which is not on the <br />priority list. However, George Watch Lake is included in a 1999 study of water quality, along with <br />113 other Metro lakes (Exhibit L). Though a nutrient budget analysis is not required, an analysis <br />was performed using Walker Pondnet methods. Anticipated phosphorus runoff loads from the <br />site are 22 Ibs per year in the existing (predevelopment) condition and 60 Ibs per year in the post <br />development condition, incorporating the treatment and reduction effects of the proposed National <br />Urban Runoff Program (NURP) ponds on site. <br />Page 19 of 28 <br />Draft EAW Lino Lakes Marketplace <br />May 11, 2001 <br />