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Anoka County City of Lino Lakes <br />HOMESTEAD For property tax purposes, homestead is a tax benefit granted to property <br />owners (or qualifying relatives) who are Minnesota residents and who own and occupy their <br />home as their primary place of residence. Homestead is a fact question which may require the <br />assessor to utilize a number of indicators to determine if it is being appropriately claimed. <br />Although factors such as mailing address and drivers license may sometimes be useful <br />indicators to determine where a person lives, in the final analysis, the question comes down to, <br />"Is the residence occupied as the applicant's primary place of residence?' In other words, <br />do they actually live there? If the answer is no, no amount of supporting documentation such as <br />voter registrations or mailing addresses can alter the fact. <br />IMPROVED LAND Land having either on -site improvements, off -site improvements or both. <br />IMPROVEMENT A structure or building permanently attached to the land. <br />INCOME APPROACH That procedure in appraisal analysis which converts anticipated benefits <br />(dollar income or amenities) to be derived from the ownership of property into a value estimate. <br />The income approach is widely applied in appraising income - producing properties. Anticipated <br />future income and /or revisions are discounted to a present worth figure through the capitalization <br />process. <br />INDEX OF REGRESSION Mean assessment ratio divided by the sales weighted- aggregate <br />ratio. <br />LEGAL DESCRIPTION A statement containing a designation by which land is identified <br />according to a system set up by law or approved by law. <br />LIMITED MARKET VALUE A limitation which is imposed on how much the taxable value of <br />certain classes of property (agricultural homestead or nonhomestead, residential homestead or <br />nonhomestead, noncommercial seasonal recreational residential) can increase over the <br />preceding year's value. This limit does not apply to an increase in your value due to <br />improvement made to the property. <br />MARKET APPROACH Traditionally, an appraisal procedure in which the market value estimate <br />is predicated upon prices paid in actual market transactions and current listings, the former fixing <br />the lower limit of value in a static or advancing market (price wise), and fixing the higher limit of <br />value in a declining market; and the latter fixing the higher limit in any market. It is a process of <br />analyzing sales of similar recently sold properties in order to derive an indication of the most <br />probable sales price of the property being appraised. The reliability of this technique is <br />dependent upon (a) the availability of comparable sales data, (b) the verification of the sales <br />data, (c) the degree of comparability or extent of adjustment necessary for time differences; and <br />(d) the absence of non - typical conditions affecting the sale price. <br />MASS APPRAISING A method used in revaluation of a community for tax purposes. As the <br />term implies, it is a method of appraising a large number of properties at one time by adopting <br />standard techniques, and giving due consideration to the appraisal process so that uniformity or <br />equality of values may be achieved between all properties. <br />MEAN ASSESSMENT RATIO Total of ratios divided by number of properties. <br />MEDIAN ASSESSMENT RATIO Middle assessment ratio or the average of the two middle terms <br />when the ratios are lined up from low to high. <br />54 <br />