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Financing Maplewood's Storm Water Management <br />with a Environmental Utility <br />The Financing Dilemma <br />The cost el constructing, operating, and maintaining Maplewood% storm water facilities continues <br />to increase along with other municipal coatis. In fact, the storm drainage system is often the last <br />and most expensive public utility for cities to develop. <br />Traditional methods of financing storm water mprrn rents have become more complex in recent <br />years. Faced with increasing costs and continuous pressure to minimize prope ty taxes, cities may <br />lade the financial resources to undertake multi -year storm water management proram. <br />City general funds and special assessments have typically financed most of the necessary <br />improvements in the past Howevw, special assessments are often successfully challenged in <br />court.. Consequently, many communities lack the proper funding to address the increasing costs <br />related to storm water drainage, water quality management, and wetland protection. <br />Service charges, which have teen used by communities to finance sanitary sewer and water systems, <br />are now being applied to storm water management. The utility approach is gaining recognition as <br />the most equitable way to finance soon water management activities while allowing far development. <br />An eri irc mental utility has been the answer to the financial needs of the equation for many communities <br />What is an Environmental Utility? <br />lea`s start with what the utility is not. The utility is not a new level of <br />government, nor is the utility a new tax. An environmental utility is <br />simply a method of financing the administration, planning, implementatia <br />and maintenance of storm water best management practices (BMPs ). <br />This utility does not replace existing funding sources — it complements <br />therm. <br />The utility is northing more than a service charge or fee. The utility fee <br />is typica lly gainst all develcped parcels within a city based on <br />the premise of 'contributors Foy." Where and Is In a natural state, most <br />rain soaks into the ground or is retained in small depressicns. Nlhere <br />development has beea prevalent, rooftops, driveways, and parking lots <br />prevent rainfall from soaking into the around The rain tuns off into <br />streets, ditches, ponds and lakes, creating the need for drainage systems <br />and to protect the quality of our water resou rces. Therefore, the fee is <br />based on how much water runoff andor pollutant load is contributed <br />by a particular parcel <br />This consistent, dependable revenue source provides a dedicated fund <br />to manage the drainage system and water quality improvements without <br />increasing property taxes or using assessments. A utility also provides the <br />Bans to handle the increasing costs through small adjustments in the <br />utility +urges. <br />"The utility fee is typically <br />charged against all developed <br />parcels within a city based on the <br />premise of "contributors pay.° <br />Feasibility Study 112316 <br />City of Lino Lakes, Minnesota D -1 <br />