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INTRODUCTION <br />SCOPE <br />This report covers the financial operations of the 855 <br />cities in Minnesota for the calendar year 1977. The sources of <br />these data are annual city financial statements, reports of <br />audits by public accountants and the State Auditor, county <br />auditor's tax abstracts and reports of indebtedness, and the <br />Department of Revenue records of state shared tax distribu- <br />tions and grants, taxable valuations, and tax levies. <br />The larger cities generally report on the modified accrual <br />basis of accounting, or accrual basis for certain types of funds, . <br />and this data is taken from audited reports. Most cities under <br />2,500 in population are not audited, and the data in this re- <br />port is taken from statements of cash receipts and disburse- <br />ments. <br />Financial operations reported in Tables 1 through 5 in- <br />clude the general fund and other governmental funds. The <br />tables have been changed beginning in calendar year 1977, to <br />more nearly reflect revenues and expenditures of the cities. <br />Cash purchases and sales of investments, trust and agency, <br />intergovernmental service funds, and other miscellaneous <br />receipts and disbursements have been dropped from the <br />reports, although still available to researchers on computer <br />files. Comparison of total revenue receipts and borrowing and <br />total expenditures and debt redemption should not be made to <br />totals of receipts and disbursements in the publications of <br />prior years. Detailed line items, total revenue receipts, ex- <br />penditures, borrowing and debt redemption are comparable. <br />The financial operations of the municipal public service <br />enterprises are presented separately from the governmental <br />operations. These enterprises operate wholly or in large part <br />from revenue derived from the sale of goods or services. When <br />possible, each enterprise is presented separately on a revenue <br />and expenditure basis. However, in some municipalities the <br />operations of two or more enterprises are combined or the <br />governmental function of sanitary sewers and sewage disposal <br />are combined with the operations of the water utility. In these <br />instances they are presented with appropriate footnotes. <br />Ten cities failed to submit financial statements. The com- <br />bined population of these cities represents Tess than two tenths <br />of one percent of the total city populations. Nine municipal <br />hospitals and nursing homes failed to report for 1977 or the <br />years ended through June 30, 1978, and their operations are <br />omitted from Tables 8 and 9. <br />" Receipts and disbursements for governmental functions <br />are summarized by population groups based on the Federal <br />census, as revised by Municipal Board orders, and Metropolitan <br />Council estimates. The population groups correspond to the <br />legal definitions of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th class cities. The <br />latter group is further divided between those over and under <br />2,500 in population. This grouping is for the purpose of making <br />comparison of financial data between groups as well as <br />between municipalities of similar size. <br />The fiscal year of cities ends on various dates during the <br />year. Two cities changed their fiscal years to December 31st <br />during 1977. The financial data in this report are for the <br />periods shown below. <br />Class of Unit Fiscal Year Ended <br />All Statutory Cities ) December 31, 1977 <br />Eighty -seven home rule charter cities ) <br />Four cities <br />Five cities <br />Two cities <br />Three cities <br />One city <br />February 28, 1978 <br />March 31, 1978 <br />May 31, 1978 <br />June 30, 1978 <br />September 30, 1977 <br />Statutory cities operate under the laws of the State. <br />Effective July 1, 1975, cities operating under general special <br />incorporation acts became statutory cities. The remaining <br />cities are governed by home rule charter. <br />