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Environmental Review Fact Sheet Series <br />1 <br />Endangered, Threatened, and Special Concern Species of Min nesota <br />Protecting Iil , ding's Turtle Nests <br />(See also Blanding'n Turtle Fact Sheet) <br />TURTLE NEST PREDATION <br />Often, as many as 80% of turtle nests can be lost to predators such as raccoon, skunk, fox, and opossum. <br />Although predators may find and destroy nests at any point during the egg's development, most predation on <br />turtle nests occurs within 5 days after the eggs are laid, and especially during the first 48 hours. As time passes, <br />there is less scent associated with the nest, and it is more difficult for predators to locate the nest. <br />HOW TO PREVENT NEST PREDATION <br />Nests more than a week old probably do not need protection, unless they are in a particularly vulnerable spot, <br />such as a yard where pets may disturb the nest. If you believe a nest on your property is in danger from <br />predators or other disturbance, there are several methods you can use to protect the nest. These methods are <br />designed either to attempt to prevent predators from digging up the nest, or to prevent predators from finding the <br />nest. <br />ONests can be covered with a piece of wire fencing (such as <br />chicken wire), centered over the nest and secured to the ground <br />with stakes or rocks.* The fencing should be at least 2 ft. x 2 ft. <br />Mesh openings should be about 2 in. x 2 in. ** -� <br />4-0A covered cylindrical or cone - shaped cage can be <br />centered over the nest and anchored with hooked <br />stakes *. Take great care to avoid piercing the nest <br />cavity with the stakes! The cage should be at least 20 in. <br />across and 10 in. high. Mesh openings should be about 2 <br />in. x 2 in.** <br />The wire fencing and cages can be removed, if desired, after 30 days, as the likelihood is remote that the nest <br />will be found by a predator this long after laying. All fencing around and over a nest m ust be renamed before <br />August 1 §` so the young turtles can escape from the nest when they hatch! <br />*Wire should be fastened down very securely with heavy rocks or long (8 -10 in.) stakes, to prevent predators from pulling it up. <br />** Mesh size should not be much larger than 2 in. x 2 in., as predators can reach through larger mesh and dig to the nest. <br />