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• <br />• <br />• <br />Sprin seed <br />January 29, 2008 <br />Mr. Gordon Heitke, City Administrator <br />City of Lino Lakes <br />600 Town Center Parkway <br />Lino Lakes, MN 55014 -1182 <br />RE: Responses to City Ordinance Amending City Charter <br />Mr. Heitke: <br />4H--/-q c e 3 <br />Springsted Incorporated <br />380 Jackson Street, Suite 300 <br />Saint Paul, MN 55101 -2887 <br />Tel: 651 - 223 -3000 <br />Fax: 651 - 223 -3002 <br />www.springsted.com <br />We have reviewed, the Lino Lakes City Charter substitute amendment as proposed by the Lino Lakes Charter <br />Commission as well as the draft Review Letter prepared by Steve Bubul, Kennedy & Graven, City's bond counsel. <br />There are many terms and definitions throughout the proposed Charter that allow for multiple interpretations or are <br />contradictory. Mr. Bubul has thoroughly addressed these points in his letter. As requested, we have focused on the <br />financial impact on the City with regard to bonds and the City's credit rating. <br />The City's bond credit rating, assigned by Moody's Investor Service, is currently an Aa3, which is the second highest <br />category grouping possible. This bond rating is based on several criteria including: tax base size, infrastructure <br />management, capital financing strategies, debt management, fund balances, long -term strategic planning, economic <br />development and growth, financial management, leadership and overall city management. Credit ratings group and <br />compare cities to each other so losing or gaining in areas may move a city up or down in these ratings. The higher <br />the credit rating, the lower the city's interest rate on bonds, resulting in lower interest costs. A credit rating is also a <br />measure of how well a city is managed... <br />Rather than a section -by- section review of the proposed Charter, there are five areas we address: <br />• Quality of Roads and Streets <br />• Reverse Referendum <br />• Taxability of Bonds for Special Exceptions <br />• Marketability of Bonds <br />• Administrative Efficiency and Flexibility <br />Quality of Roads and Streets <br />Minnesota cities primarily use two bonding methods to finance roads <br />• Special Assessment Bonds. Such bonds do not require a referendum under state law. A city council may <br />vote to use special assessment bonds if at least 20% of the debt service or the total project costs are paid <br />for with special assessments. <br />• Street Reconstruction Bonds. Such bonds allow the 20% minimum assessment criteria to be waived for <br />reconstruction projects if a city approves a five -year road plan following a public hearing and adopts the plan <br />which identifies reconstruction bonds to be used. Both the plan and bonding amounts must be approved <br />unanimously by a vote of the entire city council. Street reconstruction bonds are subject to reverse <br />referendum. <br />Public Sector Advisors <br />