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City of Lino Lakes <br />Assessment Bonds Options <br />September 29, 2008 <br />Considerations to Ease Cash Flow through Restructuring <br />Springsted explored several financial options for funding the ongoing debt service through restructuring <br />rather than the City using internal funds or levies to fund debt service. <br />• Full Advance GO Fixed Rate Refunding delaying payments through 2011, assuming delinquent <br />payments paid in full in May of 2010. There was concern that 2010 may be too early to expect the <br />delinquencies to be paid in full. <br />• Full Advance GO Fixed Rate Refunding delaying payments through 2013, assuming delinquent <br />payments paid in full in May of 2012. This allowed two extra years in case the sheriff sale went <br />through and more time was needed for collection. This option could be expensive as the debt <br />payment is deferred and the payment could be received in 2010. <br />• Full Advance GO Variable Rate Refunding allowing flexible payments throughout the remainder of <br />the bond term. The risk of variable rate bonds during a time where inflation looks eminent was of <br />concern to the Council. <br />• Interest rate swap done in conjunction with a variable rate bond with an effective date of 2013 <br />would allow flexible rates until the swap date, after assumed collection of delinquent assessments. <br />This option would require several years of interest rate risk until the swap occurred. <br />Since the time we explored these options, there have been negative changes in the economy that caused <br />us to halt any plans for refunding the 2005A bonds at this time. First, the stock market crashed. Then, the <br />liquidity in the market place became limited as freezes on assets were imposed. Unemployment increased <br />and at most expansion or economic development is stalled. <br />While these bonds are GO backed, the types of securities that we would utilize to refinance the 2005A <br />bonds, due to the irregular revenue stream projections, are all products that investors are skeptical of at <br />this time. Variable rates bonds and swaps to fixed rate bonds are non - conventional tools and the City <br />would likely obtain higher interest rates in this market. While we did explore fixed rate GO bonds, their use <br />would require the City to accurately determine the timing for the delinquent collections in order to be cost <br />effective. There are too many variables, not only with the project, but with the economy for the City to <br />estimate this with any degree of confidence. <br />In subsequent conversations with Al Rolek, Finance Director, he noted that an internal loan for the January <br />2009 payment could be made from a utility fund that has sufficient reserves. <br />Public Sector Advisors <br />