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Roads, Access <br />Creating new local access and circulation is vital to development in the study area. Creating <br />new road alignments must address three issues: access and circulation, development parcel <br />size, and road right of way width. Addressing these will require cooperation between <br />different agencies and jurisdictions. <br />Access and Circulation <br />Access management is an important aspect of planning new road alignments. A number of <br />studies have demonstrated a relationship between the number of full access points on major <br />roadways and the number of crashes. The City's Comprehensive Plan addresses this issue <br />with the recommendation to <br />Maintain Hodgson Road and County Road J as "A" minor arterial streets. With this <br />functional classification, the right -of -way width and roadway design should promote <br />traffic movement and limit direct site access.page 137 <br />Managing access to the arterial roads in the study area supports several sound planning goals, <br />including: maintaining an acceptable level of mobility on the roads; reducing the potential for <br />safety problems; and promoting appropriate property access. <br />The intersection of Hodgson and CR J functions poorly now at peak periods. Traffic will <br />continue to increase, further degrading traffic conditions at the intersection. Most of this <br />traffic is generated outside of the study area, but significant development in the study area <br />will generate additional traffic. Development within the area will require good, safe access <br />and circulation. Planning for the study area must acknowledge that the intersection must be <br />improved. This requires improvements to Hodgson Rd. and CR J, but also requires <br />designing clearly defined access points and internal circulation within the study area. <br />Hodgson Road, CR J, and Ware Road are the only roads in the study area. Both Hodgson <br />Road and CR J are classified as minor arterials. The speed limit is 50 mph on Hodgson north <br />of CR J, but 45 mph to the south in Ramsey County. On CR J, the speed limit is 35 mph at <br />the Hodgson intersection. The speed limit increases to 50 mph approximately 2,000 feet to <br />the west and about 2,600 feet to the east of Hodgson Rd. The speed limit on Ware Rd. in the <br />area is 45. <br />No existing local streets provide access to and circulation within the interior of the study <br />area. Defining the access points onto the arterials and collector also includes recognizing <br />that the number of accesses will be limited. The intent is that access to land will be via new, <br />internal circulation roads rather than with individual driveways onto Hodgson and CR J. The <br />new roads will access Hodgson and CR J at specific locations. Limiting the number of <br />accesses to the main roads supports continuing mobility on the main roads. It also minimizes <br />potential safety problems. This will be better than if individual driveways access the arterials <br />at numerous places. Individual driveways interfere with mobility and pose safety hazards. <br />Draft: October 31, 2006 Hodgson/CR J Master Plan page 16 <br />