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• <br />• <br />• <br />Medium Trees: Medium trees are usually 19' -39' high and may be understory trees, or small cultivars or <br />varieties of larger trees. Medium sized trees often have ornamental value such as fruit or flowers and are <br />useful in smaller areas or to suit the scale of a pedestrian environment. <br />Medium Trees: <br />Deciduous <br />Common Name Scientific Name <br />Ohio Buckeye Aesculus glabra <br />Crabapple Malus spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties, <br />note that some may be small trees) <br />Hawthorne <br />Crataegus spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties, <br />note that thornless varieties and proper <br />placement should be considered) <br />Amelanchier spp (all climatic Zone 4 <br />Serviceberry varieties) <br />Musclewood Carpinus caroliniana <br />Cherry Prunus spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties) <br />Native Chokecherry Prunus virginiana <br />Mountain Ash Sorbus acuparius <br />Japanese Tree Lilac Syringa reticulata <br />* Many types of medium trees, may actually be small trees or shrubs <br />depending on the specific characteristics of the species, variety or cultivar <br />Small Trees: Small trees are often used for accent plantings, buffering and pedestrian scale environments. <br />They are generally 18' height and smaller. <br />Small Trees: <br />Deciduous Common Name Scientific Name <br />Viburnum spp (all climatic Zone 4 <br />Viburnum varieties) <br />Dogwood Cornus spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties) <br />Staghorn Sumac Rhus typhina <br />Crabapple Malus spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties, <br />note that some may be small trees) <br />Arborvitae Thuja spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties) <br />Evergreen Trees: Evergreen trees add contrast in texture and form, and winter interest, as well as providing <br />wildlife value. Evergreen trees are defined as having a central leader and reaching a mature height of 16'. <br />Evergreen trees are classified as large trees, except when smaller than 16' at maturity in which case they are <br />classified as shrubs. <br />Evergreen Fir Abies spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties) <br />Spruce Picea spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties) <br />Pine Pinus spp(all climatic Zone 4 varieties) <br />Canadian Hemlock Tsuga canadensis <br />Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menzeseii <br />Cedar Cedrus spp (all climatic Zone 4 varieties) <br />