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• <br />• <br />1 Attachment 2: Landscaping and Tree Preservation Standards - REVISED May 26, 2010 Page 9 <br />e. The City may allow flexibility in landscape requirements if there are conflicts with solar <br />power, wind power, water harvesting, food production or other innovative measures <br />proposed for the site. <br />f. The landscape plan shall be compared to all applicable CPTED (Crime Prevention <br />Through Environmental Design) standards and reviewed by the police department. <br />g. Trees and shrubs shall not be planted in the right of way without City authorization. <br />10. Landscaping Guidelines and Technical Requirements: The purpose of the guidelines <br />and technical requirements is to encourage plant longevity, minimize maintenance, and <br />mitigate conflicts with other site features. An initial investment in high quality materials, <br />careful design and planning, and proper construction techniques can result in plant longevity <br />and long term maintenance cost reduction. <br />a. Species Selection: Appropriate species selection is critical to maximize the benefits of <br />plant materials. Healthy, long lived plants well suited to a site will reduce maintenance <br />and replacement costs, while providing the most aesthetic and environmental gain. <br />Native species in the built environment will supplement and connect the existing natural <br />areas. Diversity is also important for an overall healthy and balanced landscape that is <br />less susceptible to pests and disease. <br />1) The City shall maintain a list of approved species. The list is based on Lino Lakes <br />area natural vegetative cover and includes additional hardy, non - invasive species. <br />Approved species are classified by size. For each site, plants shall be selected based <br />on mature size and adaptability to site conditions, such as microclimate, salt, <br />pollution and other factors. The list of approved species is not exhaustive. <br />Applicants requesting to plant a species not on the list shall submit species name, <br />height, width, form, hardiness zone, and other relevant information. The City shall <br />classify new species based on tree size standards. For large projects the City may <br />require applicants to comply with the following requirements: <br />i. Species diversity <br />ii. A minimum percentage of native species <br />iii. A minimum percentage of large trees <br />iv. A minimum percentage of evergreen trees. <br />2) The City shall maintain a list of prohibited species. This list includes species that are <br />invasive or have other negative characteristics that may lead to ecological damage. <br />3) Exposed soil is not allowed. All areas not covered by a structure or hardscape shall <br />be planted and mulched in accordance with the following: <br />i. In areas with low pedestrian traffic, the use of low maintenance turf, typically <br />fescue blends, is encouraged. In areas of high pedestrian traffic, the use of turf <br />mixes with a higher percentage of rye grass is encouraged. <br />ii. Turf in areas near roads and parking lots shall be salt tolerant. <br />• iii. Groundcovers shall be turf, perennials, annuals, small grasses, or low spreading <br />shrubs. Type of groundcover should be determined by site conditions and <br />