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GS Minnesota Pollution Control AftestY <br />Environmental Outcomes Division <br />Ground Water Monitoring & Assessment <br />GWMAP, March 1999. <br />excee <br />anc <br />lal sand an <br />Manganese (Mn) <br />0 <br />1 <br />1 <br />1 <br />Nitrate (NO3) <br />0 <br />1 <br />1 <br />0 <br />Selenium (Se) <br />0 <br />0 <br />0 <br />2 <br />bias, since few samples were collected from <br />sensitive aquifers in the older, more industrialized <br />portions of the Twin Cities. VOCs were found in <br />four (4.3 percent) of the wells. In each of these four <br />wells, more than one VOC was detected. The <br />primary VOCs were compounds commonly <br />associated with fuel oils, gasoline, and industrial or <br />household solvents. All VOC concentrations were <br />below drinking water criteria. <br />What are the primary research needs in Region <br />6? <br />The primary research needs for Region 6 include: <br />1. determining the overall distribution ofVOCs in <br />the major aquifers of the Twin Cities <br />Metropolitan Area; <br />2. identifying major plumes containing chlorinated <br />solvents; <br />3. determining relationships between land use and <br />ground water quality, including evaluation of <br />long -term changes in ground water quality in <br />the major aquifers of the Twin Cities; and <br />4. determining the relationship between geology, <br />particularly mineralogy, and water quality of the <br />bedrock aquifers. <br />What are the primary monitoring needs for <br />Region 6? <br />The primary monitoring needs for Region 6 include: <br />1. expanding databases for the Paleozoic and water <br />table aquifers by approximately 10 wells each; <br />2. incorporating data from regulated sites into the <br />regional baseline data; <br />3. employing models to assist in tracking plumes, <br />particularly for chlorinated solvents; <br />4. conducting ambient monitoring in aquifers <br />impacted by humans, particularly forVOCs; <br />5. establishing agency -wide sampling, data - <br />management and data - analysis protocol by an <br />interagency group consisting of staff from all <br />programs dealing with ground water cleanup <br />and monitoring; and <br />6. collecting monitoring information on the <br />distribution of pesticides and metabolites. <br />What is the role of GWMAP in addressing these <br />research and monitoring needs? <br />GWMAP discontinued baseline sampling in 1997. <br />We feel the emerging ground water issues are <br />identifying aquifer and regional water quality as <br />impacted by human activity, assessing the <br />effectiveness of environmental policies and <br />programs, and establishing long -term monitoring <br />networks to determine whether water quality is <br />changing in response to human activity. We will <br />strive to work with other ground water programs <br />that deal directly with ground water problems and <br />effectiveness monitoring, and attempt to secure <br />funding for establishing long -term monitoring <br />networks. <br />Baseline Water Quality of Minnesota's Principal Aquifers: Region 6, Twin Cities Metro Area <br />