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km <br />single little brown bat can <br />catch more than 600 <br />mosquitoes In an hour. <br />Watching bats fly around <br />light posts catching bugs <br />can be an interesting <br />nighttime activity. <br />To help attract bats and pro- <br />vide them with much-need- <br />ed roosting habitat, you may <br />want to consider putting a <br />bat house in your yard.The <br />houses should be placed on <br />poles or buildings at <br />least 15 feet high in a <br />spot that receives 6 or more <br />hours of sun per day. Tree <br />trunks are usually too shady <br />for bat boxes. Some species, <br />such as red bats and hoary <br />bats, will use foliage of <br />shrubs and trees, while oth- <br />ers, such as evening and <br />Indiana bats, will roost under <br />loose bark or in cavities. <br />As with all wildlife, bats <br />should be watched but <br />not handled or chased. <br />Bats are generally shy of <br />humans, and rarely "attack" <br />or fly after a person, but if <br />caught or picked up from <br />the ground, a bat may bite <br />in self- defense. Bats should <br />not be handled. <br />F,* <br />Water for wildlife <br />Clean, fresh water is as important to birds, bats, and other <br />wildlife as it is for people. Water in a saucer, bird bath, <br />or backyard pond gives wildlife the water they need. <br />Remember to change the water every few days to keep it <br />fresh. In hot weather, it may be necessary to refill the con- <br />tainer every day. <br />Logs, rocks, and other in -water structures provide drinking <br />and basking habitat for turtles, butterflies, and songbirds. <br />Stones with depressions that collect water will help attract <br />butterflies. <br />Hint <br />Butterflies, birds, bees, and all wildlife are very vulnerable to <br />many pesticides and other chemicals. Probably the best single <br />thing a gardener can do for wildlife is to minimize chemi- <br />cal use. If you use chemicals, always follow label <br />instructions. <br />12 <br />• <br />