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• <br />• <br />Division of Forestry <br />1200 Warner Road <br />Saint Paul, MN 55106 <br />(651) 772 -7925 / F: (651) 772 -7599 <br />March 30, 2001 <br />To: Fire Chiefs and Fire Marshals, Seven County Metro Area. <br />From: Peggy Sand (Metro Region Forestry Manager) i <br />Lillian Baker (Fire Management Specialist) _ �- 4T <br />Re: Burning Permits for Prescribed Burning during D ' ' es N do eno <br />This letter is to encourage you to issue a burning permit to qualified professionals for legitimate <br />prescribed burning this spring. We acknowledge the local fire authority's right to be more <br />restrictive than the Department of Natural Resources in issuing open burning permits on private <br />land. We also realize that allowing some burning and not others, can create confusion and a large <br />volume of calls to your city hall. However, because controlled burning is critical to certain <br />vegetative management and can be done safely by qualified professionals, we encourage you to <br />issue burn permits for this work, even if DNR spring restrictions prohibit debris burning and <br />other burning by the general public. We are taking this position for the reasons and with the <br />expectations listed below. <br />Because natural fires no longer occur in suburban or urban areas, controlled burns are necessary <br />to replicate the process. The prairie and savanna ecosystems that once covered about half of <br />Minnesota have now been reduced to small fragments scattered throughout the state. Prescribed, <br />or controlled, burns play a significant role in the development and long term health of these <br />native plant communities. Under the right conditions, fire can improve wildlife habitat, reduce <br />competition caused by volunteer trees and shrubs that are capable of invading prairie areas, and <br />convert dead plant material into usable micronutrients in the form of ash. However, prescribed <br />burns must be conducted by qualified professionals who use proven techniques, proper <br />equipment, and adequate notification to local government. <br />Professional prescribed burning requires that there be a) substantial experience in the safe and <br />proper use of controlled burning for vegetation management, b) crew leaders who are trained and <br />qualified, c) appropriate personnel protective equipment utilized, d) appropriate fire control <br />equipment on site, e) effective smoke management, f) neighborhood notification, g) timely <br />notification to local government offices and Fire Departments, h) a call to the Metro Forestry <br />number one hour before lighting any fire and i) an annual report provided to Metro Forestry <br />which includes at least the numbers of prescribed burns conducted and their acreage. Very few <br />private companies meet these expectations. All state agencies are required to meet them. <br />As always, in the event the DNR imposes an outright ban on all open burning including <br />• campfires, even professional prescribed burning will be prohibited. <br />