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• <br />.MAY 24 '96 14:44 FROM nAUID BRASLAU ASSOC <br />PAGE.005 <br />• Noise level t homes from_, oeltors facing west (without bubble) <br />Based upon previous studies of crowd noise, the noise level from spectators is estimated at a <br />maximum of 72 dBA. This will last only a short time since maximum shouting effort can <br />only be supported for a short duration. Moreover, this level of noise occurs only periodically <br />during sporting events. Crowd noise occurs more suddenly than aircraft but lasts a shorter <br />time. A typical level of an overflying jet aircraft was observed at 72 dBA in the area, but that <br />level lasted for 20 to 40 seconds. <br />• Noise level at homes from lightpole- mounted speakers directed towards the east <br />With speakers mounted on light poles on the west side of the playing field, but pointed <br />towards the east to cover the bleachers, the estimated level at the homes is 60 dBA without <br />any additional shielding of the speakers. This assumes directional .speakers that focus the <br />energy towards the east and do not spill or waste sound energy behind the speakers.. With <br />structural shielding of the speaker, a level of 45 dBA is expected at the residential • . <br />neighborhood. Since speech carries information content and is different from background <br />noise, it may be intelligible although careful speaker design should be able to minimize its <br />intrusiveness. <br />• Eloise reflections from the bubble towards homes <br />Trucks or trains traveling between the homes and bubble generate noise that could also be <br />reflected from a structure on the Holy Angels property. Because of its construction, the <br />fabric bubble will reflect primarily higher frequencies that decay faster in the atmosphere. <br />Also, because the bubble is curved (see copy of overhead in APPENDIX A) , reflected sound <br />is likely to be reflected upwards and over the adjacent neighborhood. A permanent structure <br />with vertical walls could generate reflected noise and hence possibly increase noise levels <br />from intervening traffic. This also suggests, however, that any low frequency noise. <br />generated within the bubble is likely to be Less attenuated by the bubble fabric. <br />Academy of the Holy Angels - Noise Assessment <br />I RECEIVED <br />JUN 0 9 2003 <br />CITY OF LINO LAKES <br />Page 3 <br />