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• <br />• <br />• <br />Nature's Refuge <br />EAW Record of Decision <br />page 4 <br />will be designated as an area of Exceptional Natural Resource Value (ENRV) based <br />on the existence of several rare (state - listed) plant species and a rare wetland <br />community. The BWSR Wetland Committee has expressed initial approval of this <br />approach for this site (April 2006 meeting). This designation will allow greater <br />wetland credit generation. It is expected that the conservation plan will allow <br />accumulation of excess wetland credit, which will be banked for future off -site <br />wetland mitigation needs within the city and /or watershed. <br />Forest and Tree Impacts <br />The project will cause the conversion of 51 acres of forest, resulting in the loss of <br />forest wildlife habitat and a large number of trees. The development is designed to <br />preserve forested upland buffers wherever possible. Remaining forest patches will be <br />restored and maintained as part of the conservation area. <br />Rare Species Impacts <br />Blanding's turtles and five rare plant species have been recorded on the site. At <br />present, it is unknown how many turtles use the site, but they are most likely to occur <br />in and around the larger, deeper wetlands, which will be protected from loss or impact <br />by the project. By including upland wooded buffer zones in the planned conservation <br />areas, upland foraging and nesting habitat for Blanding's turtles will be maintained, <br />though there may be some permanent reduction in this type of habitat. As <br />recommended by DNR, signs will be installed to inform residents and visitors of the <br />need for caution around turtle habitat. The installation of ribbon curbs in some places <br />will reduce barriers to turtle movements. Flyers will be given to all contractors <br />working in the area, and future residents will be informed of the presence of the <br />turtles and their habitat needs. Silt fencing will exclude the turtles from construction <br />areas, but will be removed after construction and revegetation to allow free turtle <br />movement. Culverts connecting wetlands and ponding areas will be of recommended <br />size and shape to allow turtle passage. The runoff and sedimentation controls, and <br />restriction on fertilizer use, will help maintain habitat quality for the turtles. In <br />general, the placing of the conservation areas under easement and long -term <br />management will maintain habitat quality. There are no records of additional state- or <br />federally listed rare animal species on the site, including birds. <br />The rare plant species found on the site are all native wetland plants that respond well <br />to wetland restoration measures that are planned for the conservation areas. <br />However, a minority of populations of these plants presently occur in wetlands that <br />would be filled by the project. This will constitute a taking of rare plant populations <br />which will require a permit from the DNR. The DNR has expressed initial support <br />for this approach on condition that the conservation areas be fully restored and <br />maintained as improved habitat for these plant species. Also, attempts will be made <br />to transplant existing populations from those wetlands that will be filled into wetlands <br />that will be restored. Because future active restoration and management activities are <br />