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grading, filling, and excavating. CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY includes the disturbance of less <br />than one acre of total land area that is a part of a larger common plan of development or sale if <br />the larger common plan will ultimately disturb one acre or more. <br />CRITICAL DURATION FLOOD EVENT. The 100 -year precipitation or snow melt event <br />with a duration resulting in the maximum 100 year return period water surface elevation. The <br />CRITICAL DURATION FLOOD EVENT is generally either the 100 -year, 24 hour rainfall event <br />as found in NOAA Atlas 14 or the ten-day snow melt event assumed to be 7.2 inches of runoff <br />occurring on frozen ground (CN=100); however, other durations (e.g., 6 -hour) may result in the <br />maximum 100 year return period water surface elevation. <br />DETENTION BASIN. Any natural or man-made depression that stores stormwater runoff <br />temporarily. <br />DEVELOPMENT. Any land -disturbing activity resulting in creation or reconstruction of <br />impervious surface including, but not limited to, municipal road construction. Normal farming <br />practices part of an ongoing farming operation shall not be considered DEVELOPMENT. <br />DRAINAGE SYSTEM. A system of open channel, pipe or tile, to drain property, including <br />laterals, improvements, and improvements of outlets, which may or may not be a public system <br />under the jurisdiction of a watershed district under Minnesota Statues Chapters 103B, 103D, or <br />103E. <br />..... EMERGENCY OVERFLOW (EOF). A primary overflow to pass flows above the design <br />capacity around the principal outlet safely downstream without causing flooding. <br />EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN. A plan of BMPs or equivalent measures <br />designed to control runoff and erosion and to retain or control sediment on land during the period <br />of land disturbance in accordance with the standards set forth in this chapter. <br />EROSION PREVENTION. Measures employed to prevent erosion including, but not limited <br />to, soil stabilization practices, limited grading, mulch, temporary or permanent cover, and <br />construction phasing. <br />EXCAVATION. The displacement or removal of soil, sediment or other material. <br />FILTRATION. A stormwater quality BMP that uses either natural media such as soil or <br />vegetation or manufactured media to trap pollutants such as nutrients and particles in surface <br />water. <br />FINAL STABILIZATION. All soil disturbing activities at the site have been completed and <br />all soils have to be stabilized by a uniform perennial vegetative cover with a density of 70% over <br />the entire pervious surface area, or other equivalent means necessary to prevent soil failure under <br />erosive conditions. <br />DRAFT ORD 09-15 CHAPTER 1011STORMWATER & ESC ORDINANCE.DOCX <br />5/29 <br />