HomeMy WebLinkAbout1977-066 Council Ordinances/'1
ORDINANCE NO. 66
CITY OF LINO LAKES
COUNTY OF ANOKA
STATE OF MINNESOTA
9
AN ORDINANCE RELATIVE TO CONSTRUCTION ON RESTRICTIVE SOILS.
The City Council of the City of Llno Lakes, Anoka County, Minnesota ordains:
66.1 Legisaltive Findings and Purpose.
a. The City of Lino Lakes finds that areas within the City of Lino
Lakes are characterized by certain soil types, slopes, and water levels which,
without proper corrective action, are unsuitable for development, inappropriate
development in these areas increases soil erosion and sedimentation, the in-
troduction of toxic materials into ground water, encourages pollution, destroys
ecological and natural resources, and requires expenditures of public funds to
correct deficiencies; thereby acting to the detriment of the health, safety,
and welfare of the citizens of the City of Lino Lakes, Therefore, the purposes
of this Ordinance, are:
b. To provide for the regulation of development on restrictive soils
in such a way as to minimize the risk of environemntal damage and to protect
private homeowners and governmental units from incurring high maintenance and
capital costs resulting from the necessity to correct deficiencies encountered
as a result of development on poorly suited soils.
66.2 District Boundaries
This Ordinance shall apply to restrictive soils types as described and
�efined in Appendix A herein, and which soils destricts are as a guideline,
specifically delineated on the official Soil Resource Goude of the City of
Lino Lakes prepared by the Anoka Soil and Water Conservation District. For
purposes of determining the application of this Ordinance to any particular
parcel of land, said Soil Reslurce Guide shall be on file in the office of the
City Clerk -Treasurer and shall be available for inspection and copying during
regular office hours of such Clerk -Treasurer; however, a reasonable fee for
copies made by the Clerk -Treasurer shall be charged, which fee shall be set
by the Council by Resolution from time to time.
66.3 Definitions
a. Development - the construction, installation or alteration of any
structure, the extraction, clearing or other alternation of terrestrial or
aquatic veretation, land or the course current or cross section of any water
body or water course or the division of land into two or more parcels.
b. Dimensional Requirement - minimum and meximum setbacks, yard require-
ments or structure height or size restrictions established in zoning ordinance
No. 56, and any amendments thereto.
c. Person - any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, association
or other private or governmental entity.
d. Structure - anything manufactured, constructed or erected which is
normally attached to or positioned on land, including portable structures.
e. Very Wet Soils - soils located where the water table_is permanently
or seasonably three feet or less from the ground surface, including those listed
at I.A in Appendix A hereof.
f. Wet Soils - soils located where the water table is permanently or
seasonably three to five feet from the ground surface including those listed
at II.A in Appendix A hereof.
g. Soils With Very Slow Permeability - soils which have a permeability
rate below 120 minutes per inch, including those listed at I.B in Appendix A
hereof.
h.
Soils With
„.,..�ate between 60 and
>pendix A hereof.
Slow Permeability - soils which have a permeability
120 minutes per inch including those listed at II.B in
i. Soils With High Shrink Swell Potential - soils which are susceptible
to changes in physical volume. -when moistened including those soils listed at
I.0 in Appendix A hereof.
j. Soils With High Frost Action Potential - soils
to changes in volume during periods of frost including
I.D in Appendix A hereof.
k. Very Steep Slopes - slopes of over 18% including
in Anoka County Soil Survey Slope Classes D,E,F,
Steep Slopes - slopes between 12 and 18%
in County Soil Sruvey Slope Class C.
m. Soils With High Side Seepage Potential
including those soils listed at II.D in Appendix A hereof.
1.
Anoka
66.4 Restrictive Soils Permit
which are susceptible
those soils listed at
all soils grouped
including all
soils
grouped
- soils of the fragipan nature
a. Except as hereinafter provided in this Ordinance, no person shall
perform any development in a Very Severe Limitation Soils District without
first having obtained a RESTRICTIVE SOILS PERMIT (hereinafter called permit)
from the City of Lino Lakes.
b. Any person intending to perform any development in a Marginal
Limitation Soils District shall be advised of this problem at the time that
the person applies for a Building Permit. A stamp indicating the potential
soils problem will be attached to the building permit as a warning to and
agreement by the land owner.
c. The person performing the development shall present soil borings,
Percolation test, and depth to water table determination by a professional
engineer, registered in the State of Minnesota and knowledgeable in soils and
soil mechanics for review and recommendation of special provisions to overcome
soil limitations. Any other qualified person or firm knowledgeable with
State of Mennesota, Department of Health codes and/or regulations regarding
percolation data and depth of water table may perform such tests. Such
Engineer or person or firm so qualified shall prepare his or its findings and
recommendations in writing, which shall be subnitted by the applicant to the
City Clerk -Treasurer. The provisions of this subsection shall apply to both
subsections a. and b. above. The results of the tests required by this sub-
section shall be recorded upon forms to be approved by the City Council, which
forms shall by supplied by the City Clerk -Treasurer and when completed such
forms shall be filed with the City Clerk -Treasurer.
66.5 Exceptions
The permit requirements established by this Ordinance shall not apply to:
1. Emergency work necessary to preserve life or property. When emergency
work is performed under this section, the person performing it shall report
the pertinent facts relating to the work to the engineer (or City Building
Inspector) prior to the commencement of the work. The City Engineer or City
Building Inspector shall review the facts and determine whether or not an
emergency exists and shall, by written memorandum, authorize the commencement
of the emergency exception. The person commencing emergency work shall, with -
,,'~a ten days following the commencement of that activity, apply for the issuance
c a restrictive soils development permit and on the issuance thereof may be
required to perform such work as is determined to be reasonably necessary to
fulfill the purposes of this Ordinance.
2. Development consisting of the corrective alteration, repair or
maintenance of any lawful use of land existing on the date of adoption of this
Ordinance.
66.6 Application por and Processing of Permit
'-"N a. A separate application for a permit shall be made to the City of Lino
akes for each development for which a permit is required except that only one
application need be made for two or more such acts which are to be done
contemporaneously. on the same parcel. The application shall include a map
of the site and delineation of the soils found in the site along with a plan
and cost estimate of the proposed development and such other engineering data
surveys and other information and material as the City may require in order
to determine the effects of such development on the affected land and the
suitability of the soils for said development. When proposed development
includes construction or alterations of structures, two sets of plans and
specifications for such work shall be submitted with the application along
with detailed drawings of any special foundation structures and/or special
provisions for onsite sewage disposal
b. The permit application shall be processed in accordance with the
procedures sepcified for the processing of conditional or special use permits
as set forth in Section 5.04 or Ordinance No. 56 of the City of Lino Lakes,
and the permit may be processed at the same time and in connection with an
application for a building permit or any other required permit to be granted
by ordinance of the City of Lino Lakes District Zoning Code, Ordinance No. 56.
66.7 Permit Standards.
a. No permit shall be issued unless the City of Lino Lakes finds and
determines that the propsoed development complies with the following require-
ments:
/'1, 1. No on -site sewage disposal systems shall be permitted on very wet
Jils, soils with very slow permeability unless the permit applicant proves
that a conventional soil system will be sucessfully modified, installed and
maintained such that the restrictive conditions will be overcome.
2. No commercial or industrial development shall be permitted on very
steep slopes.
3. No residential development shall be permitted on very wet souls, soils
with high shrink -swell or frost potential or very steep slope unless the
applicant proves the construction techniques capable of overcoming the
restrictive condition will be utilized.
4. Industrial uses requiring the bulk storage of chemicals will not be
allowed on very wet soils.
b. The certification of plans and specifications as adequate to overcome
the restrictive condition(s) by a professional engineer, registered in the
State of Minnesota and experienced and knowledgeable in soils and soils
mechanics, shall be required as evidence with regard to the City of Lino Lakes
and the applicant's meeting of requirements a.1 and a.3 above.
66.8 Special Conditions
A permit may be approved subject to compliance with reasonable conditions
which are specifically set forth in the permit and are necessary to insure com-
pliance with the requirements contained in this Ordinance. Such conditions
may, among other matters, limit the size, kind or character of the proposed
development, require the construction of other structures, including special
foundations and soil stabilization structures, establish required monitoring
�rcedures, require such alterations of the site as may be necessary, require
the provision of a performance. bond, and/or require the conveyance to the City
of Lino Lakes or other public entity of certain lands or interest therein.
The dimensional and area requirements of the underlying restrictive
soils types and soil district(s) may be modified in furtherance of the pur-
poses of this Ordinance.
0,46.9 Time of Permit - Extensions; Renewals
All timing, extensions and renewals are to be consistant with the
building permit precedures.
66.10 Responsibility ; Effect
a. Responsibility. Netiher the issuance of a permit nor compliance
with the conditions thereof, nor with the provisions of this Ordinance shall
relieve any person from any responsibility otherwise imposed by law for damage
to persons or property; nor shall the issuance of any permit hereunder serve
to impose any liability on the City of Lino Lakes or its officers or employees
for injury or damage to persons or property. A permit issued pursuant to
this Ordinance shall not relieve the permittee of the responsibility for
complying with any other requirements established by law, ordinance or
regulation.
b. Penalty. Any person who violates the provisions of this Ordinance
shall be subject to such penalty as is authorized by Section 9 of Ordinance
No. 56 of the City of Lino Lakes.
c. Severability. If any part of this Ordinance is held to be uncon-
stitutional or otherwise illegal, the remainder of this Ordinance shall be
deemed and held to be valid and remain in force and effect as if such portion
had not been included herein. If this Ordinance or any provision herein
is held to be inapplicable to any person, property or work, such holding shall
not affect the applicability hereof to any other person's property or work.
d. Variance. The City Council may authorize in specific cases, follow-
ig appeal and hearing, a variance from the provisions of this Ordinance would
,_esult in a substantial inequitable herdship to an applicant property owner.
In assessing hardship, the City Council shall balance the severity of the
physical, social and economic effects of the literal application against the
interests of the City of Lino Lakes in effecting the purposes of this
Ordinance as expressed above. Economic considerations alone shall not
constitute a hardship if a reasonable use for the property exists under the
terms of this Ordinance. No variance may be granted which would allow any
use that is prohibited in the zoning district in which the subject property
is located. A Variance shall be granted in writing accompanied by specific
findings of fact as to the necessity for the granting of the variance and
its specific provisions.
66.11 APPENDIX A.
The following data, descriptions and definitions shall be known as
"APPENDIX A" of this Ordinance.
/'1
Soils With Very Severe Limitations
A. Very Wet Soils
1964 1971
Photo Photo
Base Base Name
20 Af Mixed Alluvial Land Freq. flooded
53 Mc Marsh
75 Lg Loamy wetland
540 Se Seeleyville muck
541 Rf Rifle mucky peat
543 Ma Markey muck
544 Cb Cathro muck
545 Ru Rondeau muck
551 Mk Millerville mucky peat
161 Iw Isanti fine sandy loam
B. Very Slow Permeability
551 Mk Millerville mucky peat
C. Soils With High Shrink -Swell Potential
540 Se Seeleyville muck
541 Rf Rifle mucky peat
545 Ru Rondeau muck
551 Mk Millerville mucky peat
D. Soils With High Frost Action Potential
53 Mc Marsh
540 Se Seeleyville muck
541 Mk Millerville mucky peat
543 Ma Markey muck
545 Ru Rondeau muck
551 Mk Millerville mucky peat
E. Very Steep Slopes - All soils grouped in the Anoka County Soil
Survey in the slope classes D,E, and F.
II. Soils with Marginal Limitations
A. Wet Soils
1972 1975
Class- Class-
ification ification Name
85 Lb Lake beach
113 Wb Webster loam
114 Gc Glencoe loam
123 Du Dundus loam
161H Kr Kratka loamy fine sand
162 Ln Lino loamy fine sand
170 Bm Blomford loamy fine sand
185 Lb Lake beaches loamy
224 No Nowem sandy loam
B. Slow Permeability
113 Wb Webster loam
123 Du Dundus loam
152 Km Kingsley fine sandy loam
C. Soils Wilth High Frost Action Potential
544 Cb Cathro muck
D. Soils With High Side Seepage Potential
152 Km Kingsley fine sandy loam
170 Bm Blomford loamy sand
179 Lg Langola loamy sand
E. Steep Slopes
All soils grouped in the Anoka County Soil Survey in the
Slope Class "C".
66.12 EFFECTIVE DATE
This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its
adoption and publication as provided by lay.
Passed by the City Council of the City of Lino Lakes, Anoka County,
Minnesota this 8th day of August, 1977.
/.;/L�) u
na L. Sarner, Clerk -Treasurer William I. Bohjanen, Mayor