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HomeMy WebLinkAbout04/29/2020 EB PacketHow to Join the Meeting Phone: Dial 1-312-626-6799 Meeting ID: 973 6280 9858 Weblink: hgps://zoom.us/j/97362809858 CITY OF LINO LAKES ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD MEETING AGENDA 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL 2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE 3. APPROVAL OF AGENDA 4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: February 26, 2020 5. OPEN MIKE 6. ACTION ITEMS Wednesday, April 29, 2020 6:30 p.m. Meeting to be held electronically Pursuant to MN Statute 13D.021 A. I-35E Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) 5 Year Update 7. DISCUSSION ITEMS A. Status of Annual Recycling Day B. Boulevard Tree Plans 8. ADJOURN CITY OF LINO LAKES ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD MINUTES DATE : February 26, 2020 TIME STARTED : 6:31 P.M. TIME ENDED : 7:35 P.M. MEMBERS PRESENT : John Sullivan (chair), Paula Andrzejewski, Shawn Holmes, Wendy Nelson, Alex Schwartz MEMBERS ABSENT : Eric Flower, Liz Kaufenberg STAFF PRESENT : Andy Nelson, Connor Kvendru I. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL: Mr. Sullivan called the Lino Lakes Environmental Board meeting to order at 6:31 p.m. on February 26, 2020 II. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE III. APPROVAL OF AGENDA Mr. Sullivan added to the Agenda the following discussion items: ADD: Magnesium in the water education City Recycling Day - May 16 Agenda approved as presented IV. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: Ms. Andrzejewski made a MOTION to approve the January 29, 2020 Meeting Minutes. Ms. Holmes supported motion. Motion carried 5 - 0. V. OPEN MIKE Mr. Sullivan declared Open Mike at 6:35 p.m. DRAFT MINUTES Enivonmental Board Minutes February 26, 2020 Page 2 Open Mike closed at 6:36 p.m. VI. ACTION ITEMS — No Action Items VII. DISCUSSION ITEMS A. EAB/Ash Removals Update Mr. Nelson mentioned the city response to EAB is to remove all boulevard ash trees, replacement of these trees with a diverse mix of species and the insecticide injections is to stagger the removal of trees over time. There are 21 boulevard Ash trees on Clearwater Creek Drive has begun. Replacement trees will be planted either this spring or fall, depending on plant availability. Mr. Schwartz asked what species of trees will be used to replace the Ash trees. Mr. Nelson stated that in this area the trees will be Honey Locust and Kentucky Coffee trees. The trees do not have pods. Mr. Nelson also wanted to comment on the question that Mr. Flower asked at the last meeting about having a company referral for the Ash tree injections. At this time most of the companies work with cities and give a bulk rate. So for residents they should go with a reputable company and studies show that injections instead of drenching gets better results. B. Heron Colony Work and February 28th Meeting On February 8th, six volunteers were out on Peltier Island for about three hours and did mostly repairing and replacing the metal flashing that is used to limit raccoon access to the young herons. An inventory of the rookery counted approximately 352 nests. Discussion at the February 28 meeting from 2 -3 pm will be to talk about the metal flashing — if it is hindering or hurting the trees. Questions that came up for discussion were • Is it just Ash trees that are dying Most of the trees that have heron nests are Ash trees and disease it is mostly • Were nest in trees that are not flashed There were nest in trees that are not flashed DRAFT MINUTES Enivonmental Board Minutes February 26, 2020 Page 3 • It was sugguested that maybe just flash the ash trees and continue with replanting trees on the island Mr. Nelson wanted to thank Wayne LeBlac for his photos, reports and work with the Heron Rookery. Also the no -wake buoys are damaged and should be replaced, Anoka County has been notified and will be replacing them this spring. C. Earth Day Preparations On February 12th, there was a Earth Day planning meeting, which will be held on April 25th at Wargo. Mr. Nelson would like to hear from the board what they would like to have at the Earth Day event. Mr. Kvendru wonders if the information would need to be updated. Ms. Andrzej ewski stated that we should pick a theme and stick with two or three items because there is too many items on the table. "Less is more" Ms. Nelson suggested having resources for EAB tree injection. Ms. Holmes stated that the EAB infestation map would have to be updated. Ms. Holmes mentioned that seed balls are a hit with the children but we need seeds that flower. It is disappointing to not have the seeds produce anything. Ms. Andrzej ewski wanted to know if anyone from the city will be there to discuss the manganese in the city water. Mr. Nelson let the board know that the city newsletter contained a lot of information on community gardens, manganese in the water, water conservation, a water usage calculator, and recycling tips. D. Recycling Updates, Connor Kvendru "Fix It Clinic" good event about 40 items were fixed which would be a 93 % of items got fixed. Lamps, a sewing machines, coffee machine, vacuum cleaners were a few of the items. In February at the Saturday recycling, again there was no paper shredding because of broken equipment, so for 2 months there has been no shredding. Which has been disappointing. DRAFT MINUTES Enivonmental Board Minutes February 26, 2020 Page 4 Mr Sullivan and Mr. Kvendru attended the Anoka Country Waste Abatement meeting and mentioned some highlights of that meeting VIII. ADJOURNMENT Ms. Andrzejewski made a MOTION to adjourn the meeting at 7:35 p.m. Ms. Holmes supported the motion. Motion carried 5 - 0. Respectfully submitted, Mary Fogarty \` DRAFT MINUTES ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD AGENDA ITEM 6A STAFF ORIGINATOR: Michael Grochala, Community Development Director MEETING DATE: April 29, 2020 AGENDA ITEM: AUAR Update BACKGROUND The I-35E Corridor Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) is an environmental review document that analyzed potential impacts of development within a study area of 4,660 acres. The final document was originally adopted by the Lino Lakes City Council on October 24, 2005. The AUAR serves as a substitute environmental review. As long as a development project is consistent with the assumptions of the analyses in the AUAR, no additional environmental review is required. A key component of the AUAR is the mitigation plan that addresses cumulative impacts of development as the corridor develops. In order to remain valid, the AUAR must be revised under certain criteria. One of the criteria is the passing of five years. The City has previously approved updates in 2010 and 2015. The 2020 update identifies development or changes that have occurred during the last five years. The document has been updated to reflect changes including the modification of the three development scenarios investigated. These include: 1) Draft 2040 Comprehensive Plan Full Build Out Land Use 2) Modified Full Build Out with increase residential and commercial development and reduction in industrial development 3) The City's existing 2030 Comprehensive Plan WSB and Associates, the City's Engineer, completed the draft update in February of 2020. Notice of the documents availability for review was published in the Environmental Quality Board (EQB) Monitor and made available for public and state agency review. The City received comments from four agencies: • Metropolitan Council • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency • Minnesota Department of Administration/State Historic Preservation Office • Minnesota Department of Natural Resources A summary of the comments and the City's response is included in Appendix I of the document. A fifth agency, the Minnesota Department of Transportation, responded that they had reviewed the update and had no comment. Andi Moffatt of WSB and Associates will be available at the meeting for questions. ANALYSIS The original I-35E AUAR was a very comprehensive document covering the City's 35E corridor from Birch Street to our northern city limits. The most significant developments over the past five years are the 372 acre Watermark residential development and the 402,000 square foot Distribution Alternatives fulfillment center on 21" Avenue. Each of these projects were subject to the mitigation requirements of the AUAR including but not limited to transportation and water management improvements. The AUAR update generally provides and assessment of current conditions based on changes over the past five years and assessment of comprehensive plan and development scenario changes. Each of the revised scenarios are within the development thresholds assumed in the original AUAR. The Mitigation Plan, included in Appendix H, has been updated to reflect changing conditions or regulatory requirements as necessary. RECOMMENDATION Staff is requesting a recommendation of approval of the 2020 AUAR update. ATTACHMENTS Draft AUAR Update, dated April 15, 2020 C I T Y O F LINOL7,kKES 2020 ALTERNATIVE URBAN AREAWIDE REVIEW UPDATE 1-35E CORRIDOR AUAR UPDATE LINO LAKES, MN APRIL 15, 2020 Prepared for: City of Lino Lakes 600 Town Center Parkway Lino Lakes, MN 55014 WSB PROJECT NO. 015144-000 wsb 1-35E CORRIDOR AUAR UPDATE This document provides for an update to the Lino Lakes 1-35E Corridor AUAR. The original AUAR was completed in 2005. Updates were adopted in 2010 and 2015. This document serves as the 2020 five-year update. An abbreviated version of the EAW questionnaire form has been used for this update to assist in the review of this AUAR Update. The following figures and appendices are included in this Update. Figures Figure 1 — Project Location Figure 2 — Revised Scenario 1 Figure 3 — Revised Scenario 2 Figure 4 — 2030 Comprehensive Plan Figure 5 — Developments Appendices Appendix A — Figures Appendix B — Stormwater Management Memo Appendix C — Water Appropriation Memo Appendix D — Wastewater Management Memo Appendix E — Transportation Memo Appendix F — SHPO and DNR Information Appendix G — Contamination Review Memo Appendix H — Mitigation Plan Appendix I — Responses to Comments 1. Project title: Lino Lakes 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update 2. Proposer: NA 4. Reason for EAW Preparation: (check one) 5. Project Location: County: Anoka City/Township: Lino Lakes 3. RGU City of Lino Lakes Contact person: Michael Grochala Title: Community Development Director Address: 600 Town Center Pkwy City, State, ZIP: Lino Lakes, MN 55014 Phone: (651) 982-2427 Email: mgrochala@linolakes.us 6. Project Description: Overview The City of Lino Lakes adopted the 1-35E Corridor AUAR in conformance with Minnesota Rules 4410 in 2005. The City has subsequently updated the AUAR every five years. The AUAR study area is approximately 4,500 acres and is located in the northeastern portion of the City as shown in Figure 1. Development Scenarios Three development scenarios were included in the 2005 AUAR and Updates. The City has since updated its 2040 Comprehensive Plan and reviewed the scenarios. Three updated scenarios are included in this update and are consistent with the original AUAR. These revised scenarios are within the original density thresholds of the original AUAR. Revised Scenario 1 — Draft 2040 Full Build Out Land Use This scenario is in conformance with the current, draft 2040 Comprehensive Plan. This scenario has a higher industrial use and less residential than the Revised Scenario 2. It is still within the assumptions of the original AUAR. Table 1 provides a summary of this uses for this scenario. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 1 Figure 2 shows the studied land uses. Revised Scenario 2 This scenario has higher residential and commercial land use, with less industrial than Revised Scenario 1. It is still within the assumptions of the original AUAR. Table 1 provides a summary of this uses for this scenario. Figure 3 shows the studied land uses. 2030 Comprehensive Plan To address comments obtained during the AUAR Update comment period, the current 2030 Comprehensive Plan scenario has been included. This scenario is in conformance with the currently approved Comprehensive Plan. It is the lowest in terms of residential development, has slightly less commercial development, and similar industrial development anticipated to the other two scenarios. Figure 4 shows the 2030 Comprehensive Plan land use. Table 1: Summary of 2005 and 2020 AUAR Scenarios Land Use 2005 AUAR Scenarios Old Scenarios 2020 Scenarios Revised Scenarios Scenario 1 Revised Scenario 1 Residential units 2,237 4,888 Commercial sf 2,985,733 5,084,819 Industrial sf 11,175,035 12,817,289 Scenario 2 Revised Scenario 2 Residential units 5,715 7,403 Commercial sf 5,617,890 5,306,914 Industrial sf 9,570,045 10,053,499 Scenario 3 2030 Comprehensive Plan Residential units 8,659 2,455 Commercial sf 4,141,554 3,228,667 Industrial sf 5,829,722 10,128,296 Development timing is dependent on market conditions and is anticipated to continue over the next 5- 40 years. Some development has occurred within the study area as shown in Figure 5. Planned Infrastructure Development in the study area will require infrastructure improvements. The analysis for the stormwater, water, wastewater, and traffic have been updated as part of this AUAR Update to evaluate the revised scenarios. These analyses are included in the appendices. Stormwater: The stormwater analysis was updated based on the revised development scenarios. Additionally, rules and regulations have changed over the years regarding stormwater management in the study area since the original AUAR was completed. Stormwater will be required to be managed based on local, regional, and state water resource rules. The updated analysis indicates that runoff volumes will be reduced by approximately 70% compared to existing conditions based on implementation of stormwater management controls. This will also reduce downstream pollutant loading. Appendix B contains the stormwater management analysis. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 2 Water: The projected water demands for the revised scenarios have remained within the parameters discussed in the original AUAR. These scenarios are anticipated to increase the annual water use above the current authorized appropriated volume for the City, similarly as anticipated in the original AUAR. The mitigation measures for water appropriation and use have been reviewed and minor revisions were made. Appendix C contains the water appropriation analysis. Wastewater: Wastewater within the study area would be conveyed with existing and future sanitary sewer and then directed to two Metropolitan Council Environmental Services (MCES) interceptors. Wastewater is then conveyed through the regional collection system to the Metropolitan Wastewater Treatment Plant. The revised analysis projects less wastewater flow than anticipated in the original AUAR. The mitigation measures have been revised and no changes were needed with this Update. Appendix D contains the wastewater management analysis. Traffic: The traffic analysis was updated based on the revised scenarios. This incorporated the current existing conditions and projected 2040 conditions. The analysis shows that future traffic generated with the revised development scenarios will be less than those assumed in the original AUAR. No changes to the mitigation measures are needed. Appendix E contains the traffic analysis. Approved Development within the Study Area Since the 2015 AUAR Update, some anticipated development did not occur, and some projects were constructed within the study area. Figure 5 shows the areas that have developed in the study area. Since the 2015 Update, the following has occurred in the study area: • Watermark: Phase 1 for Watermark (formerly planned as the Hardwood Creek Site) is under development. The full plan includes a total of 864 residential units (692 single family and 172 townhomes). • Distribution Alternatives: A 402,000 SF distribution facility was completed in 2016. • 21st Avenue: A'/2 mile extension of 21St Avenue was completed in 2016. • Eastside Villas: A 32 lot single-family subdivision is under construction. • Main Street Shoppes: A 9,000 SF multi -tenant commercial building was completed. • Moon Marsh and Main Street Villages that were noted in previous updates were not constructed and their permits expired. AUAR Mitigation Plan The mitigation plan that has been developed as part of the AUAR process has been revised with his Update. It is included in Appendix H. 7. Cover types: Estimate the acreage of the site with each of the following cover types before and after development: The original AUAR sites the Minnesota Land Cover Classification System (MLCCS). This data is applicable today. Some areas as shown in Figure 5 have developed. The land cover continues to be consistent with the original AUAR with planted or cultivated areas, urban areas, wooded and shrub areas, and wetlands. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 3 The Conservation Design Framework outlined in the AUAR has continued to be carried forward in the mitigation plan. This framework outlines open space and corridor space where some areas would be preserved, and some areas would be reviewed for development that could be inclusive to open space. 8. Permits and approvals required: List all known local, state and federal permits, approvals, certifications, and financial assistance for the project. Include modifications of any existing permits, governmental review of plans and all direct and indirect forms of public financial assistance including bond guarantees, Tax Increment Financing, and infrastructure. All of these final decisions are prohibited until all appropriate environmental review has been completed. See Minnesota Rules, Chapter 4410.3100. Unit of Government Type of Application Status Federal Army Corps of Engineers Section 404 Permit To be Applied for State Minnesota Environmental Quality Board Environmental Assessment (AUAR) In progress Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Section 401 Water Quality Certificate To be Applied for NPDES/SDS General Permit To be Applied for Sanitary Sewer Extension Permit To be Applied for State Historic Preservation Office Cultural Resources Review To be Applied for Minnesota Department of Use of or Work within MnDOT right of way To be Applied for Drainage Permit To be Applied for Transportation Minnesota Department of Natural Water Appropriations Permit To be Applied for Resources Preliminary Well Construction To be Applied for Assessment Public Waters Work Permit To be Applied for General Permit 97-0005 for Temporary Water Appropriations (need if more than 10,000 gpd of water is appropriated To be applied for, if necessary Minnesota Department of Health Watermain Extension Approval To be Applied for Sanitary Sewer Extension Permit To be Applied for Approval Well Location and Construction Approval To be Applied for Regional Rice Creek Watershed District Erosion and Sediment Control Plan To be Applied for Approval Stormwater Management Plan Approval To be Applied for Wetland Delineation Boundary Confirmation To be approved upon completion of wetland delineation Certificate of Wetland Exemption To be Applied for To be approved Wetland Impact/Replacement Application upon completion of wetland delineation 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 4 Unit of Government Type of Application Status Metropolitan Council Sanitary Sewer Service Connection Approval To be Applied for County Anoka County County Roadway Access Permits To be Applied for Local City of Lino Lakes Site Plan Approval To be Applied for AUAR and Mitigation Plan Approval Ongoing Planned Unit Development Approval To be Applied for Preliminary Plat Approval To be Applied for Final Plat (multiple) Approval To be Applied for Grading, Excavation and Foundation Permits (multiple) To be Applied for Building Permits (multiple) To be Applied for Sanitary Sewer Connection Permit (multiple) To be Applied for Municipal Water Connection Permit (multiple) To be Applied for Use Permit — Floodplain District To be Applied for City Roadway Access/Crossing Permits To be Applied for Comprehensive Plan Amendment(s) To be Applied for 9. Land use: No significant changes to the original AUAR are noted for this section. The surrounding land uses are residential, highway, commercial, industrial, agricultural, and open space. The scenarios are consistent with development that has occurred in the area and compatible with adjacent land uses. 10. Geology, soils, and topography/land forms: The soils and geology of the study area have not changed from the original AUAR. The area is within the Anoka Sandplain and has a flat topography. The Anoka County Soil Survey shows numerous types of soils in the study area including loamy fine sands, fine sandy loams, and hydric soils in wetland areas. 11. Water Resources: a. Describe surface water and groundwater features on or near the site in a.i. and a.ii. below. i. Surface water — lakes, streams, wetlands, intermittent channels, and county/judicial ditches. Include any special designations such as public waters, trout stream/lake, wildlife lakes, migratory waterfowl feeding/resting lake, and outstanding resource value water. Include water quality impairments or special designations listed on the current MPCA 303d Impaired Waters List that are within 1 mile of the project. Include DNR Public Waters Inventory number(s), if any. Surface water in the study are remains the same as the original AUAR and includes numerous wetlands and water bodies. Of note continues to be Peltier Lake (#2000400), Rondeau Lake (#2001500), Clearwater Creek (#82006a), and Hardwood Creek (#0213a). Based on a review of information from the MPCA, impaired waters in the study area include: • Peltier Lake • Clearwater Creek 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 5 • Hardwood Creek Additional information can be found in Appendix B which contains an updated analysis of stormwater management for the study area. ii. Groundwater— aquifers, springs, seeps. Include: 1) depth to groundwater; 2) if project is within a MDH wellhead protection area; 3) identification of any onsite and/or nearby wells, including unique numbers and well logs if available. If there are no wells known on site or nearby, explain the methodology used to determine this. As indicated in the original AUAR, the study area has shallow groundwater. Additional information about groundwater can be found in Appendix C. b. Describe effects from project activities on water resources and measures to minimize or mitigate the effects in Item b.i. through Item b.iv. below. Wastewater — For each of the following, describe the sources, quantities and composition of all sanitary, municipal/domestic and industrial wastewater produced or treated at the site. 1) If the wastewater discharge is to a publicly owned treatment facility, identify any pretreatment measures and the ability of the facility to handle the added water and waste loadings, including any effects on, or required expansion of, municipal wastewater infrastructure. 2) If the wastewater discharge is to a subsurface sewage treatment systems (SSTS), describe the system used, the design flow, and suitability of site conditions for such a system. 3) If the wastewater discharge is to surface water, identify the wastewater treatment methods and identify discharge points and proposed effluent limitations to mitigate impacts. Discuss any effects to surface or groundwater from wastewater discharges. Updated analysis on the wastewater system can be found in Appendix D. Stormwater — Describe the quantity and quality of stormwater runoff at the site prior to and post construction. Include the routes and receiving water bodies for runoff from the site (major downstream water bodies as well as the immediate receiving waters). Discuss any environmental effects from stormwater discharges. Describe stormwater pollution prevention plans including temporary and permanent runoff controls and potential BMP site locations to manage or treat stormwater runoff. Identify specific erosion control, sedimentation control or stabilization measures to address soil limitations during and after project construction. Updated analysis on the stormwater impacts system can be found in Appendix B. iii. Water appropriation — Describe if the project proposes to appropriate surface or groundwater (including dewatering). Describe the source, quantity, duration, use, and purpose of the water use and if a DNR water appropriation permit is required. Describe any well abandonment. If connecting to an existing municipal water supply, identify the wells to be used as a water source and any effects on, or required expansion of, municipal water infrastructure. Discuss environmental effects from water appropriation, including an assessment of the water resources available for appropriation. Identify any measures to avoid, minimize, or mitigate environmental effects from the water appropriation. Updated analysis on water system impacts can be found in Appendix C. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 6 iv. Surface Waters a) Wetlands — Describe any anticipated physical effects or alterations to wetland features such as draining, filling, permanent inundation, dredging and vegetative removal. Discuss direct and indirect environmental effects from physical modification of wetlands, including the anticipated effects that any proposed wetland alterations may have to the host watershed. Identify measures to avoid (e.g., available alternatives that were considered), minimize, or mitigate environmental effects to wetlands. Discuss whether any required compensatory wetland mitigation for unavoidable wetland impacts will occur in the same minor or major watershed and identify those probable locations. b) Other surface waters — Describe any anticipated physical effects or alterations to surface water features (lakes, streams, ponds, intermittent channels, county/judicial ditches) such as draining, filling, permanent inundation, dredging, diking, stream diversion, impoundment, aquatic plant removal and riparian alteration. Discuss direct and indirect environmental effects from physical modification of water features. Identify measures to avoid, minimize, or mitigate environmental effects to surface water features, including in -water Best Management Practices that are proposed to avoid or minimize turbidity/sedimentation while physically altering the water features. Discuss how the project will change the number or type of watercraft on any water body, including current and projected watercraft usage. Impacts to wetlands and surface waters include potential impacts associated with filling or draining as development occurs. These impacts were contemplated in the original AUAR. Estimates of wetland impact for the study area are difficult to anticipate without specific site plans. However, these impacts are anticipated to be typical of development and are subject to local, state, and federal wetland rules through the Rice Creek Watershed District, Wetland Conservation Act, US Corps of Engineers, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, and the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. Hardwood Creek and Peltier Lake are impaired waters. Impacts will need to meet the sequencing requirements or water quality regulations and wetland replacement and/or treatment may be needed. Replacement could occur on -site or through the purchase of wetland banking credits. No significant difference in analysis from the original AUAR is needed for this Update. 12. Contamination/Hazardous Materials/Wastes: a. Pre -project site conditions — Describe existing contamination or potential environmental hazards on or in close proximity to the project site such as soil or ground water contamination, abandoned dumps, closed landfills, existing or abandoned storage tanks, and hazardous liquid or gas pipelines. Discuss any potential environmental effects from pre -project site conditions that would be caused or exacerbated by project construction and operation. Identify measures to avoid, minimize or mitigate adverse effects from existing contamination or potential environmental hazards. Include development of a Contingency Plan or Response Action Plan. No significant changes to existing conditions in relation to existing contamination or hazards have occurred based on a review of "What's In My Neighborhood." A summary of the review is included in Appendix G. b. Project related generation/storage of solid wastes — Describe solid wastes generated/stored during construction and/or operation of the project. Indicate method of disposal. Discuss potential environmental effects from solid waste handling, storage and disposal. Identify measures to avoid, minimize or mitigate adverse effects from the generation/storage of solid waste including source reduction and recycling. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 7 There are no changes from the original AUAR in terms of solid waste assumptions. c. Project related use/storage of hazardous materials — Describe chemicals/hazardous materials used/stored during construction and/or operation of the project including method of storage. Indicate the number, location and size of any above or below ground tanks to store petroleum or other materials. Discuss potential environmental effects from accidental spill or release of hazardous materials. Identify measures to avoid, minimize or mitigate adverse effects from the use/storage of chemicals/hazardous materials including source reduction and recycling. Include development of a spill prevention plan. As indicated in the original AUAR, there is the potential for location gas stations to be included as development occurs with the appropriate land use and zoning per scenario. A gas station or convenience store would have underground storage tanks. There may also be light industrial development that includes storage of diesel fuel for operations. These types of developments would be required to meet all other state and federal permitting and guidance for operations. d. Project related generation/storage of hazardous wastes — Describe hazardous wastes generated/stored during construction and/or operation of the project. Indicate method of disposal. Discuss potential environmental effects from hazardous waste handling, storage, and disposal. Identify measures to avoid, minimize or mitigate adverse effects from the generation/storage of hazardous waste including source reduction and recycling. Generation of significant amounts of hazardous wastes are not anticipated with development of either of the scenarios. Waste generated will be of similar nature to residential, light industrial, and commercial uses and will be required to comply with applicable state laws. 13. Fish, wildlife, plant communities, and sensitive ecological resources (rare features): a. Describe fish and wildlife resources as well as habitats and vegetation on or in near the site. b. Describe rare features such as state -listed (endangered, threatened or special concern) species, native plant communities, Minnesota County Biological Survey Sites of Biodiversity Significance, and other sensitive ecological resources on or within close proximity to the site. Provide the license agreement number (LA- ) and/or correspondence number (ERDB- 20200206) from which the data were obtained and attach the Natural Heritage letter from the DNR. Indicate if any additional habitat or species survey work has been conducted within the site and describe the results. c. Discuss how the identified fish, wildlife, plant communities, rare features and ecosystems may be affected by the project. Include a discussion on introduction and spread of invasive species from the project construction and operation. Separately discuss effects to known threatened and endangered species. d. Identify measures that will be taken to avoid, minimize, or mitigate adverse effects to fish, wildlife, plant communities, and sensitive ecological resources. Information from the DNR Natural Heritage Information Database was obtained for the AUAR Update. This information is similar to the information obtained in the previous updates and the original AUAR. The mitigation plan contains measures that acknowledge the natural resource features in the area. The DNR NHIS information is included in Appendix F. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 8 14. Historic properties: Describe any historic structures, archeological sites, and/or traditional cultural properties on or in close proximity to the site. Include: 1) historic designations, 2) known artifact areas, and 3) architectural features. Attach letter received from the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO). Discuss any anticipated effects to historic properties during project construction and operation. Identify measures that will be taken to avoid, minimize, or mitigate adverse effects to historic properties. The State Historic Preservation Office was contacted regarding historic resources in the area. The resources are similar to past updates (Appendix F). The City has a robust review for cultural resources when development is proposed, and the mitigation plan is adequate to address this issue. 15. Visual: Describe any scenic views or vistas on or near the project site. Describe any project related visual effects such as vapor plumes or glare from intense lights. Discuss the potential visual effects from the project. Identify any measures to avoid, minimize, or mitigate visual effects. No changes from previous AUARs. 16. Air: a. Stationary source emissions - Describe the type, sources, quantities and compositions of any emissions from stationary sources such as boilers or exhaust stacks. Include any hazardous air pollutants, criteria pollutants, and any greenhouse gases. Discuss effects to air quality including any sensitive receptors, human health or applicable regulatory criteria. Include a discussion of any methods used assess the project's effect on air quality and the results of that assessment. Identify pollution control equipment and other measures that will be taken to avoid, minimize, or mitigate adverse effects from stationary source emissions. Not applicable to an AUAR. b. Vehicle emissions - Describe the effect of the project's traffic generation on air emissions. Discuss the project's vehicle -related emissions effect on air quality. Identify measures (e.g. traffic operational improvements, diesel idling minimization plan) that will be taken to minimize or mitigate vehicle -related emissions. An updated traffic study is included in Appendix E. The traffic generation is within the parameters of the original AUAR. c. Dust and odors - Describe sources, characteristics, duration, quantities, and intensity of dust and odors generated during project construction and operation. (Fugitive dust may be discussed under item 16a). Discuss the effect of dust and odors in the vicinity of the project including nearby sensitive receptors and quality of life. Identify measures that will be taken to minimize or mitigate the effects of dust and odors. No changes from the original AUAR. 17. Noise: Describe sources, characteristics, duration, quantities, and intensity of noise generated during project construction and operation. Discuss the effect of noise in the vicinity of the project including 1) existing noise levels/sources in the area, 2) nearby sensitive receptors, 3) conformance to state noise standards, and 4) quality of life. Identify measures that will be taken to minimize or mitigate the effects of noise. No changes from the original AUAR. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 9 18. Transportation a. Describe traffic -related aspects of project construction and operation. Include: 1) existing and proposed additional parking spaces, 2) estimated total average daily traffic generated, 3) estimated maximum peak hour traffic generated and time of occurrence, 4) indicate source of trip generation rates used in the estimates, and 5) availability of transit and/or other alternative transportation modes. b. Discuss the effect on traffic congestion on affected roads and describe any traffic improvements necessary. The analysis must discuss the project's impact on the regional transportation system. If the peak hour traffic generated exceeds 250 vehicles or the total daily trips exceeds 2,500, a traffic impact study must be prepared as part of the EAW. Use the format and procedures described in the Minnesota Department of Transportation's Access Management Manual, Chapter 5 (available at: http://www.dot.state.mn.us/accessmanagementlresources.html) or a similar local guidance. c. Identify measures that will be taken to minimize or mitigate project related transportation effects. An updated traffic study is included in Appendix E. 19. Cumulative potential effects: (Preparers can leave this item blank if cumulative potential effects are addressed under the applicable EAW Items) NA to AUAR 20. Other potential environmental effects: If the project may cause any additional environmental effects not addressed by items 1 to 19, describe the effects here, discuss the how the environment will be affected, and identify measures that will be taken to minimize and mitigate these effects. No additional environmental effects have been identified. 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update April 15, 2020 Page 10 Appendix A Figures -w .WARDS LAKE w w FARWE pr , Watermark J -w Appendix B Stormwater Management Memo 0 U C0 Z W m U) z U) J 0 a a W Z Z 0 0 w U) T W Z W a a Z w x 0 ws b Final Technical Memorandum To: Michael Grochala, City of Lino Lakes From: Madison Rogers, WSB Andi Moffatt, WSB Date: April 8, 2020 Re: Stormwater Management — 1-35 Corridor AUAR City of Lino Lake, Minnesota WSB Project No. R-015144-000 INTRODUCTION The original Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) was completed and approved in September 2005. The AUAR analyzed the stormwater impacts of the three development scenarios. Based on the analysis, a Mitigation Plan was developed. AUAR updates are required every five years from the original date of the approved AUAR. Updates were prepared in 2010 and 2015. Each assumed no change in the proposed development land use scenarios and included discussion of mitigation improvements that had been completed at the time. Since the 2015 AUAR update was prepared, the City has completed an updated Comprehensive Plan. This AUAR Update includes review of three revised scenarios. The information and analysis outlined within this memo is intended to complete a portion of the AUAR Update related to Item # 11.ii — Water Resources — Stormwater related to revising of the three revised scenarios. This memo is intended to update the stormwater analysis provided in the original AUAR where applicable. WATER RESOURCES — STORMWATER ii. Stormwater - Describe the quantity and quality of stormwater runoff at the site prior to and post construction. Include the routes and receiving water bodies for runoff from the site (major downstream water bodies as well as the immediate receiving waters). Discuss any environmental effects from stormwater discharges. Describe stormwater pollution prevention plans including temporary and permanent runoff controls and potential BMP site locations to manage or treat stormwater runoff. Identify specific erosion control, sedimentation control or stabilization measures to address soil limitations during and after project construction. Procedures and Methods Followed The procedures and methods used to estimate the runoff volumes and pollutants loads within the AUAR were based on the Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) runoff curve number method and event mean concentration pollutant values from the Minnesota Stormwater Manual. Any development within the study area will be required to meet the stormwater standards of the City of Lino Lakes and Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD). These standards include: • Promote volume control and groundwater recharge. • Protect water quality from nutrients, heavy metals, and other urban pollutants. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Stormwater\MEMO - 040920 - Stormwater AP.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 2 • Protect life, public and private property, and the natural resources from damage resulting from runoff and the dangers associated with flooding. Existing Conditions The study area currently consists of agricultural area, rural residential, and park and open space areas. The impervious surface is primarily made up of the existing roadways. The major roads include 2Ot" Avenue, 8Ot" Street, County Road 14, and Interstates 35E and 35W. There are four major watersheds within the study area. The west and central portion of the study area is part of the Peltier subwatershed. The north part of the study area is within the Hardwood Creek subwatershed and Upper Rice Creek subwatershed, and the southeast part is within the Clearwater Creek subwatershed. All of these subwatersheds drain to Peltier Lake through tile drain or county ditch systems. Future development will need to address any requirements that are established due to current regulatory standards adopted by the RCWD, City of Lino Lakes, and Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA). The MPCA has listed three water resources within the study area as impaired: Peltier Lake, Hardwood Creek, and Clearwater Creek. Peltier Lake and Hardwood Creek have approved Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) that provides additional guidance and requirements for pollutant loads. Approximately 68% of the study area consists of Group D soils, and the remaining area consists of Group A and B soils. These soil ratings are based on hydrologic soil classifications with A soils having high infiltration rates even when thoroughly wetted. The infiltration rates for A soils range from 0.8 to 1.63 inches per hour (Minnesota Stormwater Manual). These soils consist chiefly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands and gravel. Group A soils have a high rate of water transmission, therefore resulting in a low runoff potential. Group B soils have moderate infiltration rates ranging from 0.3 to 0.6 inches per hour when thoroughly wetted. Group B soils consist of deep moderately well to well drained soils with moderately fine to moderately coarse textures. Infiltration is very low in areas with Group D soils, and the design of infiltration basins is not recommended in areas with Group D soils (per the MPCA National Pollution Discharge Elimination System Construction General Permit). Proposed Conditions The three revised scenarios were considered in this analysis in the proposed conditions. Due to the conceptual nature of the development scenarios, the Land Use type classifications for each scenario were evaluated using curve numbers from the NRCS. The existing conditions and three proposed revised land use scenarios were evaluated. Stormwater management for any scenario can be provided through a combination of wet detention ponds and infiltration and filtration features. Achieving volume reduction and pollutant reduction through the use of infiltration may be challenging for a majority of the study area due to a majority D soils with low infiltration rates, and a high groundwater table. Stormwater management via green infrastructure such as stormwater reuse will be encouraged by the City of Lino Lakes and RCWD to achieve volume reduction and pollutant removal requirements. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Stormwater\MEMO - 040920 - Stormwater AP.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 3 Local Stormwater Management Requirements Stormwater management within the future development of the study area must be in conformance with local requirements of the City of Lino Lakes, RCWD, and MPCA. Some requirements are more stringent than others. However, the development in the study area will need to demonstrate that all local standards are being met under proposed stormwater management techniques. The following is a summary of major stormwater management requirements: • Rice Creek Watershed District The RCWD rules (approved December 14, 2016) require that for rate control, proposed peak runoff rates shall not exceed existing for the 2, 10, 100-year 24-hour rainfall events. Proposed projects must not adversely affect off -site water levels or resources supported by local recharge, or increase potential for off -site flooding, during or after construction. The RCWD requires a water quality treatment volume depending on the area of new or reconstructed impervious surface. Applicants can use BMPs including infiltration, water reuse, filtration, and stormwater ponds to achieve the required water quality treatment volume. Each BMP design variation has a different pollutant removal factor, and applicants must provide sufficient treatment volume depending on the BMP used for the site. The RCWD has an approved Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan (CSMP) for a portion of the AUAR area (Northeast Lino Lakes Drainage Area CSMP). This purpose of the CSMP is to present an alternative means to meet the RCWD rules. Projects within the CSMP area must conform to design requirements detailed in the CSMP report as applicable. City of Lino Lakes The City's Stormwater, Erosion, and Sediment Control Ordinance (adopted October 26, 2015) requires proposed development to maintain or decrease runoff volume and flow frequency, duration and peak runoff rates. Proposed development must also increase infiltration or filtration opportunities, maintain existing flow patterns, and provide storage of stormwater runoff on site. Stormwater BMPs must provide infiltration where feasible, but if infiltration is shown as not feasible for a site due to physical or contamination limitations, then another stormwater BMP may be used. Water discharged to BMPs shall be pretreated to National Urban Runoff Program (NURP) standards. • National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Standards The MPCA is responsible for implementing NPDES standards. The NPDES requirements in the AUAR area will be from the NPDES Construction General Permit (effective August 1, 2018) and the NPDES Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit (effective August 1, 2013). The NPDES Construction General Permit will require that for sites replacing pervious surfaces with one acre or more of impervious surface, a water quality volume equivalent to 1 inch of runoff from the new impervious surface should be treated. This can be met through wet sedimentation basins, infiltration/filtration, or regional ponding. There are three impaired waterbodies within the study area, and sites that are within one mile of impaired water bodies require additional BMPs. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Stormwater\MEMO - 040920 - Stormwater AP.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 4 The NPDES MS4 permit requires permittees to provide post -construction water quality standards adopted at the local level. The NPDES MS4 Permit is currently drafted and out for public review (available for comment through January 11, 2020). The MS4 permit will require permittees to meet the requirements of future TMDLs. Currently there is a TMDL Implementation Plan proposed for discharges to Peltier Lake and Hardwood Creek, they are identified as the Peltier Lake and Centerville Lake TMDL and the Hardwood Creek Impaired Biota (Fish) and Dissolved Oxygen TMDL. Depending on the location and proximity to impaired waters, development within the AUAR area may need to complete an anti -degradation analysis for the impaired water. Water Quantity and Quality Analysis A water quantity and quality analysis was completed for the existing and proposed conditions within the study area. This quantitative analysis uses the NRCS runoff curve number method to calculate runoff and the results are summarized in Table 1 and Table 2. Table 1 summarizes the total runoff volumes for each development scenario compared to the existing condition. Table 1. Existing and Proposed Annual Runoff Volumes' 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 Comp 2020 Existing Scenario Scenario 1 Scenario Scenario 2 Plan Comp Plan conditions 1 w/o with 2 w/o with (2030) w/o (2030) with (AC -FT) Volume Volume Volume Volume Volume Volume Reduction Reduction Reduction Reduction Reduction (AC -FT) (AC -FT) (AC -FT) (AC -FT) Reduction AC -FT (AC -FT) AUAR Area 11,201 11,363 3,326 11,381 3,328 11,383 4,678 'Annual runoff volumes are based on an average of 32 inches of rainfall for the state of Minnesota. 21.1 inches represents approximately 90% of all rain events in Minnesota (Minnesota Minimal Impact Design Standards, MPCA), therefore volume reduction of 90% was assumed in all land use areas for proposed scenarios, except Permanent Rural, Urban Reserve and Right -of Way, which are assumed to not require any future stormwater management. Table 2 summarizes the total pollutant loads for each development scenario compared to the existing condition. Table 2. Total Suspended Solids and Total Phosphorus Annual Loads 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 Scenario Scenario Scenario Scenario Scenario Scenario Pollutant Existing 1 w/o 1 with 2 w/o 2 with 2 w/o 2 with conditions Volume Volume Volume Volume Volume Volume Reduction Reduction Reduction Reduction Reduction Reduction AUAR TSS Area tons/ r 906 946 299 957 301 925 372 TP 8,522 8,407 3,059 8,573 3,076 8,344 4,679 Ibs/ r 'Pollutant loading was determined using Event Mean Concentration values from the MPCA Stormwater Manual, based on Land Use classification for the AUAR area. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Stormwater\MEMO - 040920 - Stormwater AP.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 5 To achieve compliance with regulatory requirements, future development must provide annual volume and pollutant load reductions in the amounts required by Local Stormwater Management Regulations and comply with the TMDL. The values presented in Tables 1 and 2 show the estimated annual volume and pollutant load reductions based on the conceptual analysis, and don't include any site -specific constraints for individual developments within the AUAR area. Potential Impact to Downstream Receiving Waters The analysis within the AUAR area shows that the runoff volumes will be reduced by approximately 70 percent for each of the three revised land use scenarios as compared to existing conditions. This is achieved through implementing City of Lino Lakes, RCWD, and NPDES volume reduction requirements. This reduction in runoff translates directly to the reduction in pollutant loads shown in Table 2. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Stormwater\MEMO - 040920 - Stormwater AP.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 6 Review and Update of the Mitigation Plan The table below provides the mitigation plan for stormwater management. These mitigation measures have been reviewed and revised as needed for this AUAR Update. Table 3. Water Quantity and Quality Mitigation Plan Item No. Mitigation Description Update 17.3 Require stormwater management systems to be developed in accordance with the current Updated to be inclusive of the current version of the version of the Rice Creek Watershed District Rules (these rules assist in achieving the rules. goals of the Resource Management Plan — 3) and all other local, state, and federal stormwater management requirements. The RCWD rules are intended to meet the goals of the Resource Management Plan-3 that was included in the 2010 AUAR Update. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Stormwater\MEMO - 040920 - Stormwater AP.docx Appendix C Water Appropriation Memo 0 U C0 Z W m U) z U) J 0 a a W Z Z 0 0 w U) T W Z W Q Q Z w x 0 ws b Final Technical Memorandum To: Michael Grochala, City of Lino Lakes From: Jon Christensen, WSB Andi Moffatt, WSB Date: April 8, 2020 Re: Water Appropriations — 1-35 Corridor AUAR City of Lino Lakes, Minnesota WSB Project No. R-015144-000 INTRODUCTION The original Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) was completed and approved in September 2005. The AUAR analyzed the stormwater impacts of the three development scenarios. Based on the analysis, a Mitigation Plan was developed. AUAR updates are required every five years from the original date of the approved AUAR. Updates were prepared in 2010 and 2015. Each assumed no change in the proposed development land use scenarios and included discussion of mitigation improvements that had been completed at the time. Since the 2015 AUAR update was prepared, the City has completed an updated Comprehensive Plan. This AUAR Update includes review of three scenarios. The information and analysis outlined within this memo is intended to complete a portion of the AUAR Update related to Item # 11.b.iii — Water Resources — Water Appropriation related to revising of the three scenarios. This memo is intended to update the water analysis provided in the original AUAR where applicable. WATER RESOURCES — WATER APPROPRIATIONS 11.b.iii - Water appropriation - Describe if the project proposes to appropriate surface or groundwater (including dewatering). Describe the source, quantity, duration, use and purpose of the water use and if a DNR water appropriation permit is required. Describe any well abandonment. If connecting to an existing municipal water supply, identify the wells to be used as a water source and any effects on, or required expansion of municipal water infrastructure. Discuss environmental effects from water appropriation, including an assessment of the water resources available for appropriation. Identify any measures to avoid, minimize, or mitigate environmental effects from the water appropriation. Existing Conditions Currently, the majority of the study area is served by private wells. The Minnesota Well Index indicates there are approximately 90 wells within the study area which are nearly all for domestic use. No information is available regarding these private wells beyond the Minnesota Well Index. The municipal water supply system has a DNR water appropriation permit. The water distribution system exists in the southern portion of the study area and currently extends north of Main Street on either side of 1-35E. The system will continue to be extended as development progresses. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820-Water.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 2 The southern portion of the study area overlaps with a moderate vulnerability portion of the City of Lino Lakes Drinking Water Supply Management Area (DWSMA) that is delineated in the City's Wellhead Protection Plan. The geology of the City's existing wells is consistent with other communities in the Twin Cities Metro Area. The Paleozoic sedimentary rocks around the Twin Cities Metro area have three primary aquifers (in descending order): Prairie du Chien —Jordan, Tunnel City-Wonewoc (formerly the Franconian -Ironton -Galesville (FIG)), and Mt. Simon -Hinckley. Each of these are separated by a confining layer that essentially separates the aquifers. The Prairie du Chien —Jordan aquifer is the highest yielding aquifer in the Metro Area. Although these two formations have different names and are geologically different, the two units have been shown to be hydraulically connected. All of the City's existing production wells are located in the Prairie du Chien —Jordan aquifer, and all future wells are anticipated to be as well. Existing and future water demands for the entire City are detailed in the City's 2040 Comprehensive Water Supply Plan (Plan). Future infrastructure needs for the City, encompassing the AUAR study area, were developed in the Plan. A future well field was preliminarily located within the study area. The water system currently has six wells and two water towers. Tower No. 3 is currently under construction, and Well No. 7 is under investigation. Well capacities range from 600 gallons per minute (gpm) to 1,800 gpm. The existing system firm capacity (with the largest well out of service) is 4,350 gpm. From 2014-2018, the City averaged a total water demand of 79 gallons per capita per day and a maximum day to average day ratio (peaking factor) of 2.8. For the existing population served of approximately 18,000, this results in an average day demand of 1.42 million gallons per day (MGD) and a maximum day demand of 3.98 MGD. Proposed Conditions Three possible development scenarios were considered. These were revised from the 2005 Original AUAR. The 2040 Comprehensive Plan corresponds to revised Scenario 1. Scenario 2 has also been revised. The third scenario considered is the 2030 Comprehensive Plan Scenario. Based on the planned land uses for each scenario, the projected water demand is summarized below. New development within the study area will connect to the municipal water system. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820-Water.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 3 2020 Scenario 1 The projected water demands within the study area for 2020 Scenario 1 are shown in Table 1. There are a number of properties within the southern portion of the study area that already receive municipal water, so these areas have been removed from the areas listed in Table 1. Table 1. Projected Water Demand for 2020 Scenario 1 Land Use Type Area (acres) Density (units/acre) Demand Assumption (gpd/acre) * Average Day Demand (gpd) Max Day Demand (gpd) Low Density Sewered Residential 282.6 2.3 449 126,752 354,906 Low Density Mixed Residential 376.9 3.5 683 257,234 720,257 Medium Density Residential 180.5*** 5.0 975 175,968 492,710 High Density Residential 39.0 7.0 1,365 53,257 149,119 Planned Residential / Commercial** 89.9 9.0 1,378 123,902 346,926 Office Residential** 139.5 5.0 988 137,747 385,692 Mixed Use 0.0 2.3 449 0 0 Commercial 348.9*** N/A 1,000 348,907 976,940 Business Campus**** 624.0 N/A 1,000 623,978 2,047,138 Industrial 472.4*** N/A 1,000 472,434 1,322,815 Civic/Institutional 1.0 N/A 750 775 2,169 Urban Reserve 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A Permanent Rural 358.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A Park & Open Space 837.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A Right -of -Way 3.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A Total 3,754.1 N/A N/A 2,320,954 6,798,672 *Based on residential per capita water use of 62.5 gallons per capita per day (historical average from 2014-2018) and 3.12 persons per household (projected 2020 household size per Comp Plan). **Assumes 50% residential and 50% commercial development. ***Areas for properties within the southern portion of the study area that already receive municipal water have been removed. ****Includes contingency for higher intensity max day water demands. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820-Water.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 4 2020 Scenario 2 The projected water demands within the study area for Scenario 2 are shown in Table 2. There are a number of properties within the southern portion of the study area that already receive municipal water, so these areas have been removed from the areas listed in Table 2. Table 2. Projected Water Demand for 2020 Scenario 2 Land Use Type Area (acres) Density (units/acre) Demand Assumption (gpd/acre) * Average Day Demand (gpd) Max Day Demand (gpd) Low Density Sewered Residential 173.2 2.3 449 77,698 217,555 Low Density Mixed Residential 376.9 3.5 683 257,234 720,257 Medium Density Residential 240.9*** 5.0 975 234,853 657,588 High Density Residential 391.1 7.0 1,365 533,908 1,494,942 Planned Residential / Commercial** 89.9 9.0 1,378 123,902 346,926 Office Residential** 0.0 5.0 988 0 0 Mixed Use 0.0 2.3 449 0 0 Commercial 348.9*** N/A 1,000 348,907 976,940 Business Campus**** 362.6 N/A 1,000 362,561 1,315,171 Industrial 480.3*** N/A 1,000 480,285 1,344,797 Civic/Institutional 90.9 N/A 750 68,195 190,947 Urban Reserve 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A Permanent Rural 358.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A Park & Open Space 837.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A Right -of -Way 3.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A Total 3,754.1 N/A N/A 2,487,544 7,265,123 *Based on residential per capita water use of 62.5 gallons per capita per day (historical average from 2014-2018) and 3.12 persons per household (projected 2020 household size per Comp Plan). **Assumes 50% residential and 50% commercial development. ***Areas for properties within the southern portion of the study area that already receive municipal water have been removed. ****Includes contingency for higher intensity max day water demands. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820-Water.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 5 2030 Comprehensive Plan Scenario The projected water demands within the study area for the 2030 Comp Plan Scenario are shown in Table 3. There are a number of properties within the southern portion of the study area that already receive municipal water, so these areas have been removed from the areas listed in Table 3. Table 3. Projected Water Demand for 2030 Comp Plan Scenario Land Use Type Area (acres) Density (units/acre) Demand Assumption (gpd/acre) * Average Day Demand (gpd) Max Day Demand (gpd) Low Density Sewered Residential 47.1 2.3 449 21,124 59,148 Low Density Mixed Residential 0.0 3.5 683 0 0 Medium Density Residential 140.E*** 5.0 975 137,068 383,791 High Density Residential 39.0 7.0 1,365 53,253 149,107 Planned Residential / Commercial** 0.0 9.0 1,378 0 0 Office Residential** 0.0 5.0 988 0 0 Mixed Use 374.0 2.3 449 167,739 469,669 Commercial 293.0*** N/A 1,000 292,962 820,293 Business Campus**** 276.8 N/A 1,000 276,826 1,075,113 Industrial 572.9*** N/A 1,000 572,888 1,604,086 Civic/Institutional 1.0 N/A 750 775 2,169 Urban Reserve 820.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A Permanent Rural 361.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A Park & Open Space 824.4 N/A N/A N/A N/A Right -of -Way 4.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A Total 3,754.2 N/A N/A 1,522,635 4,563,377 *Based on residential per capita water use of 62.5 gallons per capita per day (historical average from 2014-2018) and 3.12 persons per household (projected 2020 household size per Comp Plan). **Assumes 50% residential and 50% commercial development. ***Areas for properties within the southern portion of the study area that already receive municipal water have been removed. ****Includes contingency for higher intensity max day water demands. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820-Water.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 6 All three scenarios will trigger the need for additional municipal water supply infrastructure. The additional wells and storage needed are summarized in Table 4. The storage needs assume that Water Tower No. 3 (1.5 MG) will be constructed and in use by the time of development. Table 4. Supply and Storage Summary Existing System With Scenario 1 With Scenario 2 With 2030 Comp Plan Average Day Demand (MGD) 1.42 3.74 3.91 2.94 Maximum Day Demand (MGD) 3.98 10.78 11.25 8.54 Additional Wells Required N/A 3 to 4 3 to 4 2 Additional Storage Required (MG) N/A 0 to 0.3 0 to 0.4 N/A The City's existing authorized appropriation volume is 900 million gallons per year (MGY), and the City's historical water use from 2014-2018 was 470 MGY. All three scenarios are projected to increase the annual water use beyond 900 MGY. Therefore, the City will likely require an amendment to its appropriation volume prior to full build out of the study area. The City's historical water use shows a decreasing trend in per capita use, which will likely decrease these projections by the time of development. Water Demand Projection Comparison Table 5 summarizes the projected average water demands from the 2005 Original AUAR and this 2020 AUAR Update for the scenarios outlined above. Table 5. Comparison of Averaae Water Demand Proiections Scenario 2005 Original AUAR 2020 AUAR Update Scenario 1 1.86 MGD 2.32 MGD Scenario 2 2.45 MGD 2.49 MGD Scenario 3 2.61 MGD N/A 2030 Comp Plan N/A 1.52 MGD The projected water demands have remained within the parameters discussed in the original AUAR. The expansion and layout of the water supply system will generally conform to the layout identified in the 2005 Original AUAR. The 2005 Original AUAR identified the need for 1.0 MG of additional storage, approximately four additional wells, and trunk and lateral watermains. Water Tower No. 3 (1.5 MG) is currently under construction, and this AUAR Update reiterates the need for three to four additional wells. Computer modeling completed as part of the City's 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update confirmed the adequacy of the planned 16-inch trunk watermain loop. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820-Water.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 7 Review and Update of the Mitigation Plan The table below provides the mitigation plan for water appropriations. These mitigation measures have been reviewed and revised as needed for this AUAR Update. Table 6. Water Use Item No. Mitigation Description Update 13.1 Monitor water usage and do not permit new development to proceed if it This mitigation measure is ongoing. exceeds the capacity of the water supply and distribution system. 13.2 Construct the water supply and distribution system in accordance with This mitigation measure is ongoing. Minnesota Department of Health standards and with the goals, policies, and recommendations set forth in the City's Comprehensive Water Supply Plan. 13.3 As necessary, amend the City's Comprehensive Water Supply Plan and This mitigation measure is ongoing. No Capital Improvement Plan to be consistent with any future amendments updates have been needed to date for the or updates to the Comprehensive Plan that would necessitate expansions study area. or alterations to the water system. 13.4 Follow the adopted Wellhead Protection Plans for Lino Lakes and This mitigation measure is ongoing. Centerville. As necessary, amend the City's Wellhead Protection Plan for new wells. 13.5 Require abandoned private wells to be sealed in compliance with the This mitigation measure is ongoing. Minnesota Department of Health regulations. 13.6 Require that the installation of any private individual wells be constructed This mitigation measure is ongoing. and installed in accordance with the Minnesota Department of Health regulations (Minnesota Well Code). 13.7 Continue to implement the City's adopted water conservation policies This mitigation measure is ongoing. which are intended to attenuate peak water demands throughout the City. 13.8 Mitigation will be regulated through the City's development approval and This mitigation measure is ongoing. permitting process. Proposed master development plans, planned unit development and subdivision applications, plats, and/or site plans must K:\015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Water.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 8 Item No. Mitigation Description Update address relevant water conservation mitigation measures prior to final approval by the City. Implementation of mitigation measures will be assured through developer agreements with the City, which will require a financial security for land and infrastructure improvements and/or revoke the right to acquire building permits and/or certificates of occupancy until all relevant mitigation measures have been addressed. K:\015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Water.docx Appendix D Wastewater Management Memo 0 U C0 Z W m U) Z U) J 0 a a W z z 0 0 M W U) T ws b Final Technical Memorandum To: Michael Grochala, City of Lino Lakes From: Jon Christensen, WSB Andi Moffatt, WSB Date: April 8, 2020 Re: Wastewater Management — 1-35 Corridor AUAR City of Lino Lakes, Minnesota WSB Project No. R-015144-000 The original Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) was completed and approved in September 2005. The AUAR analyzed the stormwater impacts of the three development scenarios. Based on the analysis, a Mitigation Plan was developed. AUAR updates are required every five years from the original date of the approved AUAR. Updates were prepared in 2010 and 2015. Each assumed no change in the proposed development land use scenarios and included discussion of mitigation improvements that had been completed at the time. Since the 2015 AUAR update was prepared, the City has completed an updated Comprehensive Plan. This AUAR Update includes review of three scenarios. The information and analysis outlined within this memo is intended to complete a portion of the AUAR Update related to Item # 11.b.i — Water Resources — Wastewater related to revising of the three scenarios. This memo is intended to update the wastewater analysis provided in the original AUAR where applicable. WATER RESOURCES — WASTEWATER Describe effects from project activities on water resources and measures to minimize or mitigate the effects in Item b.i. through Item b.iv. below. Wastewater - For each of the following, describe the sources, quantities and composition of all sanitary, municipal/domestic and industrial wastewater produced or treated at the site. 1) If the wastewater discharge is to a publicly owned treatment facility, identify any pretreatment measures and the ability of the facility to handle the added water and waste loadings, including any effects on, or required expansion of, municipal wastewater infrastructure. 2) If the wastewater discharge is to a subsurface sewage treatment systems (SSTS), describe the system used, the design flow, and suitability of site conditions for such a system. 3) If the wastewater discharge is to surface water, identify the wastewater treatment methods and identify discharge points and proposed effluent limitations to mitigate impacts. Discuss any effects to surface or groundwater from wastewater discharges. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Wastewater.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 2 Existing Conditions Within the City of Lino Lakes, there are approximately 5,200 connections to the municipal sanitary sewer system. Of the 5,200 connections to the public sanitary sewer system, most are single family residential with some multi -family residential, commercial/ industrial, and institutional connections. The City has approximately 1,705 properties that are served by on -site septic systems. Based on Metropolitan Council Environmental Services (MCES) meter data from 2014- 2018, the City's existing average daily wastewater flow is 1.04 million gallons per day (MGD). Since the wastewater generated within the City of Lino Lakes is primarily from residential units, the wastewater characteristics are assumed to be of typical domestic strength. Table 1 is a summary of the estimated existing wastewater characteristics for Lino Lakes. Table 1. Estimated Existing Wastewater Characteristics and Total Average Loading Parameter Concentration (mg/L) Average Load (lbs/day) Biochemical Oxygen Demand 220 1,909 Total Suspended Solids 220 1,909 Ammonia — Nitrogen 25 217 Total Phosphorous 8 69 Wastewater generated within the City is collected by a series of laterals, trunk sewer mains, and lift stations and is then directed to one of three interceptor sewers that are owned, operated, and maintained by MCES (Interceptors 9106, 8361, and 9708). Wastewater is then conveyed through the MCES regional collection system to the Metropolitan WWTP. The Metropolitan WWTP has a design capacity of 314 MGD and currently receives an average daily flow of 191 MGD. Proposed Conditions Three possible development scenarios were considered. The 2040 Comprehensive Plan corresponds to revised Scenario 1. Scenario 2 has also been revised. The third scenario considered is the 2030 Comprehensive Plan Scenario. The projected wastewater flow for each scenario is based on the planned land uses as described below. The municipal collection system currently extends to Main Street on either side of I-35E. The municipal trunk sewers will continue to be extended as development progresses. As detailed in the 2040 Comprehensive Sanitary Sewer Plan, development within Sanitary Sewer District 3 and 5 will require at least one large regional lift station and several smaller lift stations. The majority of the wastewater generated within the study area will discharge to MCES Interceptor 802325 which is currently stubbed at the City boundary at the intersection of Main Street and Elmcrest Avenue. The remainder will discharge to MCES Interceptor 7651 which currently serves the existing Sanitary Sewer District 3. All of the flow generated within the study area will be conveyed through the MCES regional collection system to the Metropolitan WWTP. 2020 Scenario 1 The proposed development within the study area for revised Scenario 1, the assumed wastewater flow for each land use type, and the projected wastewater flow for that development are summarized in Table 2. There are a number of properties within the southern portion of the study area that are already sewered, so these areas have been removed from the areas listed in Table 2. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Wastewater.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 3 Table 2. Projected Average Dail Flow for 2020 Scenario 1 Land Use Type Area (acres) Density (units/acre) Flow Assumption (gpd/acre) Average Flow (gpd) Low Density Sewered Residential 282.6 2.3 414 117,002 Low Density Mixed Residential 376.9 3.5 630 237,447 Medium Density Residential 180.5** 5.0 900 162,432 High Density Residential 39.0 7.0 1,260 49,160 Planned Residential / Commercial* 89.9 9.0 1,210 108,836 Office Residential* 139.5 5.0 850 118,567 Mixed Use 0.0 2.3 414 0 Commercial 348.9** N/A 800 279,126 Business Campus*** 624.0 N/A 800 799,182 Industrial 472.4** N/A 800 377,947 Civic/Institutional 1.0 N/A 600 620 Urban Reserve 0.0 N/A N/A N/A Permanent Rural 358.1 N/A N/A N/A Park & Open Space 837.5 N/A N/A N/A Right -of -Way 3.7 N/A N/A N/A Total 3,754.1 N/A N/A 2,250,319 *Assumes 50% residential and 50% commercial development. **Areas for properties within the southern portion of the study area that are already sewered have been removed. ***Includes contingency for higher intensity wastewater flow. Table 3 summarizes the projected wastewater flow by MCES connection point under Scenario 1. Note that the flows listed in Table 3 include only additional flows generated within the study area. Table 3. Projected Additional Regional Wastewater Flow by MCES Connection Point for 2020 Scenario 1 MCES Interceptor City Sanitary Sewer District Average Flow (MGD) Peak Hourly Flow (MGD) 7651 3 0.62 2.11 802325 5 1.63 4.73 Table 4 summarizes the projected wastewater characteristics and additional loading for the wastewater that will be generated under Scenario 1. Table 4. Projected Wastewater Characteristics and Additional Total Average Daily Wastewater Loading for 2020 Scenario 1 Parameter Concentration (mg/L) Average Load (lbs/day) Biochemical Oxygen Demand 220 4,131 Total Suspended Solids 220 4,131 Ammonia —Nitrogen 25 469 Total Phosphorous 8 150 KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Wastewater.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 4 2020 Scenario 2 The proposed development within the study area for Scenario 2, the assumed wastewater flow for each land use type, and the projected wastewater flow for that development are summarized in Table 5. There are a number of properties within the southern portion of the study area that are already sewered, so these areas have been removed from the areas listed in Table 5. Table 5. Projected Average Daily Flow for 2020 Scenario 2 Land Use Type Area (acres) Density (units/acre) Flow Assumption (gpd/acre) Average Flow (gpd) Low Density Sewered Residential 173.2 2.3 414 71,721 Low Density Mixed Residential 376.9 3.5 630 237,447 Medium Density Residential 240.9** 5.0 900 216,787 High Density Residential 391.1 7.0 1,260 492,838 Planned Residential / Commercial* 89.9 9.0 1,210 108,836 Office Residential* 0.0 5.0 850 0 Mixed Use 0.0 2.3 414 0 Commercial 348.9** N/A 800 279,126 Business Campus*** 362.6 N/A 800 590,049 Industrial 480.3** N/A 800 384,228 Civic/Institutional 90.9 N/A 600 54,556 Urban Reserve 0.0 N/A N/A N/A Permanent Rural 358.1 N/A N/A N/A Park & Open Space 837.5 N/A N/A N/A Right -of -Way 3.7 N/A N/A N/A Total 3,754.1 N/A N/A 2,435,589 *Assumes 50% residential and 50% commercial development. **Areas for properties within the southern portion of the study area that are already sewered have been removed. ***Includes contingency for higher intensity wastewater flow. Table 6 summarizes the projected wastewater flow by MCES connection point under Scenario 2. Note that the flows listed in Table 6 include only those generated within the study area. Table 6. Projected Regional Wastewater Flow by MCES Connection Point for 2020 Scenario 2 MCES Interceptor City Sanitary Sewer District Average Flow (MGD) Peak Hourly Flow (MGD) 7651 3 0.64 2.18 802325 5 1.79 5.19 KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Wastewater.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 5 Table 7 summarizes the projected wastewater characteristics and additional loading for the wastewater that will be generated under Scenario 2. Table 7. Projected Wastewater Characteristics and Additional Total Average Daily Wastewater Loading for 2020 Scenario 2 Parameter Concentration (mg/L) Average Load (lbs/day) Biochemical Oxygen Demand 220 4,471 Total Suspended Solids 220 4,471 Ammonia —Nitrogen 25 508 Total Phosphorous 8 163 2030 Comprehensive Plan Scenario The proposed development within the study area for the 2030 Comp Plan Scenario, the assumed wastewater flow for each land use type, and the projected wastewater flow for that development are summarized in Table 8. There are a number of properties within the southern portion of the study area that are already sewered, so these areas have been removed from the areas listed in Table 8. Table 8. Projected Average Daily Flow for 2030 Comp Plan Scenario Land Use Type Area (acres) Density (units/acre) Flow Assumption (gpd/acre) Average Flow (gpd) Low Density Sewered Residential 47.1 2.3 414 19,499 Low Density Mixed Residential 0.0 3.5 630 0 Medium Density Residential 140.E** 5.0 900 126,524 High Density Residential 39.0 7.0 1,260 49,156 Planned Residential / Commercial* 0.0 9.0 1,210 0 Office Residential* 0.0 5.0 850 0 Mixed Use 374.0 2.3 414 154,836 Commercial 293.0** N/A 800 234,369 Business Campus*** 276.8 N/A 800 521,461 Industrial 572.9** N/A 800 458,310 Civic/Institutional 1.0 N/A 600 620 Urban Reserve 820.0 N/A N/A N/A Permanent Rural 361.3 N/A N/A N/A Park & Open Space 824.4 N/A N/A N/A Right -of -Way 4.0 N/A N/A N/A Total 3,754.1 N/A N/A 1,564,776 *Assumes 50% residential and 50% commercial development. **Areas for properties within the southern portion of the study area that are already sewered have been removed. ***Includes contingency for higher intensity wastewater flow. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Wastewater.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 6 Table 9 summarizes the projected wastewater flow by MCES connection point under the 2030 Comp Plan Scenario. Note that the flows listed in Table 9 include only additional flows generated within the study area. Table 9. Projected Additional Regional Wastewater Flow by MCES Connection Point for 2030 Comp Plan Scenario MCES Interceptor City Sanitary Sewer District Average Flow (MGD) Peak Hourly Flow (MGD) 7651 3 0.52 1.77 802325 5 1.04 3.22 Table 10 summarizes the projected wastewater characteristics and additional loading for the wastewater that will be generated under the 2030 Comp Plan Scenario. Table 10. Projected Wastewater Characteristics and Additional Total Average Daily Wastewater Loading for 2030 Comp Plan Scenario Parameter Concentration (mg/L) Average Load (lbs/day) Biochemical Oxygen Demand 220 2,873 Total Suspended Solids 220 2,873 Ammonia —Nitrogen 25 326 Total Phosphorous 8 104 Wastewater Projection Comparison Table 11 summarizes the projected average wastewater flows from the 2005 Original AUAR and this 2020 AUAR Update for the scenarios outlined above. The 2005 Original AUAR used flow assumptions of 274 gpd/unit for residential development and 1,500 gpd/acre for commercial and industrial development. The 2005 flow assumptions were very conservative, so the 2020 flow assumptions used in this update have been revised to agree more closely with metered wastewater flows from the last five years. Table 11. Comparison of Averaae Wastewater Flow Proiections Scenario 2005 Original AUAR 2020 AUAR Update Scenario 1 2.529 MGD 2.250 MGD Scenario 2 3.646 MGD 2.436 MGD Scenario 3 3.733 MGD N/A 2030 Comp Plan N/A 1.565 MGD The projected wastewater flows have decreased in this update. Due to topography constraints, the expansion and layout of the sanitary sewer system will generally conform to the layout identified in the 2005 Original AUAR. However, the exact sizing of trunk facilities may be revised based on the most current wastewater flow projections. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Wastewater.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 7 Review and Update of the Mitigation Plan The table below provides the mitigation plan for stormwater management. These mitigation measures have been reviewed and revised as needed for this AUAR Update. Table 12. Water Quality: Wastewater Item No. Mitigation Description Update 18.1 Monitor wastewater flows and not permit new development to proceed if it This mitigation measure is ongoing. exceeds the capacity of the wastewater system. 18.2 Construct the major infrastructure improvements needed to expand the This mitigation measure is ongoing. capacity of the wastewater system (i.e. lift stations, forcemains, and upgrades to the existing systems) in accordance with the Comprehensive Sanitary Sewer Plan and Capital Improvement Plan. 18.3 Adequately phase capacity improvements. This mitigation measure is ongoing. 18.4 Amend the Comprehensive Sanitary Sewer Plan and Capital Improvement This mitigation measure is ongoing. No Plan to be consistent with any amendments to the Comprehensive Plan updates have been needed to date for the that would necessitate expansions or alterations to the sanitary sewer study area. system and regional capacity needs. 18.5 Each proposed development will be required to provide a detailed This mitigation measure is ongoing. projection of wastewater generation and flows. These calculations will be checked by the City's Engineering Consultant. 18.6 The City will create a year-end report to evaluate wastewater increases by This mitigation measure is ongoing. major sewer lines and overall system usage in relation to capacity. Results of this assessment will become the targets for growth for the following year. K:\015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Water Wastewater\MEMO - 040820 - Wastewater.docx Appendix E Transportation Memo 0 U c� Z W m Z U) J 0 a a w z z 0 0 M w U) T Final Technical Memorandum WSb To: Michael Grochala, City of Lino Lakes From: Chuck Rickart PE, PTOE, WSB Andi Moffatt, WSB Date: April 8, 2020 Re: Transportation — 1-35 Corridor AUAR City of Lino Lakes, Minnesota WSB Project No. R-015144-000 INTRODUCTION The original Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) was completed and approved in September 2005. The AUAR analyzed the transportation impacts of the three development scenarios for the years 2030 and post 2030. Based on the analysis, a Mitigation Plan was developed. Mitigation included adding new roadway connections, intersection control, turn lanes, and widening roads as necessary as development occurs throughout the area. AUAR updates are required every five years from the original date of the approved AUAR. Updates were prepared in 2010 and 2015. Each assumed no change in the proposed development land use scenarios and included discussion of mitigation improvements that had been completed at the time. In both cases no additional mitigation was recommended. Since the 2015 AUAR update was prepared, the City has completed an updated Comprehensive Plan including a Transportation Plan for the 2040 forecast year. TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORTATION UPDATE There have been several developments in the study area that have been approved since the original AUAR was completed in 2005 including: • Park -and -Ride in the northwest quadrant of 1-35E and CSAH 14 • McDonald's restaurant and Main Street Shoppes east of 1-35E on CSAH 14 • NorthPointe residential development north of Birch Street between 1-35E and CSAH 54 • Watermark residential development west of 1-35E, north of CSAH14 • Clearwater Creek commercial development west of 1-35E south of CSAH 14 on 21 st Avenue In addition, there have been roadway improvements completed since the original AUAR including: • CSAH 14 Improvements west of 1-35E • 1-35E at CSAH 14 Interchange Improvements As previously discussed, three development scenarios were included in the original AUAR and Updates. The City has since updated its Comprehensive Plan and reviewed the scenarios. Two consolidated scenarios are now included in this update and are still consistent with the original AUAR. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 2 Traffic Generation The original AUAR include traffic generation for the three land use scenarios using the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) "Trip Generation Manual, 711, Edition." The traffic generation was prepared for both the 2030 base year and the Post 2030 conditions. For comparison purposes, the Post 2030 conditions were used. Tables 1 - 3 shows the Post 2030 Traffic Generation from the original AUAR. Table 1. 2005 AUAR Scenario 1 - City Comprehensive Plan Land Use Unit Size AM Peak PM Peak ADT Rural Land Use DU 125 93 127 1,196 Low Density DU 510 383 516 4,880 Res Med Density DU 1,129 416 496 6,078 Res High Density DU 473 241 294 3,178 Res Commercial SF 2,985,000 5,090 6,773 63,598 Industrial SF 11,175,000 7,912 8,270 68,872 Total 14,135 16,476 147,802 Table 2. 2005 AUAR Scenario 2 - Commercial / Industrial Emphasis Land Use Unit Size AM Peak PM Peak ADT Rural Land Use DU 44 33 44 422 Low Density DU 118 88 119 1,130 Res Low/Med DU 2,419 1,439 1,060 18,662 Density Res Med/High DU 2,173 954 1,149 13,150 Density Res High Density DU 981 490 596 6,458 Res Commercial SF 5,617,000 9,577 12,745 119,676 Industrial SF 9,570,000 6,775 7,082 58,980 Total 19,356 22,795 218,478 KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 3 Table 3. 2005 AUAR Scenario 3 - Residential Emphasis Land Use Unit Size AM Peak PM Peak ADT Rural Land Use DU 43 32 43 412 Low Density DU 118 88 119 1,130 Res Low/Med Density Res DU 3,685 2,192 1,614 28,430 Med/High DU 3,247 1,425 1,718 19,650 Density Res High Density DU 1,566 799 971 10,524 Res Commercial SF 4,141,000 7,060 9,396 88,228 Industrial SF 5,829,000 4,127 4,313 35,924 Total 15,723 18,174 184,298 For this 2020 AUAR Update, the traffic generation was updated based on the revised development scenarios. Traffic generation rates from the current ITE Trip Generation Manual "Trip Generation Manual, 101, Edition" were used to determine the updated traffic forecasts. Table 4, Table 5, and Table 6 show the updated Scenario traffic generation. Table 4. 2020 AUAR Update Scenario 1 - City 2040 Comprehensive Plan Land Use Unit Size AM Peak PM Peak ADT Low Density DU 2,335 1,728 2,312 22,042 Res Med Density DU 1,675 687 838 11,089 Res High Density DU 678 312 380 4,963 Res Commercial SF 5,085,000 3,865 4,831 67,936 Industrial SF 12,817,000 5,127 4,999 41,014 Total 11,718 13,358 147,044 KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 4 Table 5. 2020 AUAR Update Scenario 2 Land Use Unit Size AM Peak PM Peak ADT Low Density DU 2,283 1,689 2,260 21,552 Res Med Density DU 1,977 811 989 13,088 Res High Density DU 3,143 1,446 1,760 23,007 Res Commercial SF 5,307,000 4,033 5,042 77,270 Industrial SF 10,054,000 4,022 3,921 32,173 Total 12,001 13,971 167,089 Table 6. 2020 AUAR Update Scenario 3 - City 2030 Comprehensive Plan Land Use Unit Size AM Peak PM Peak ADT Low Density DU 190 140 188 1,794 Res Med Density DU 1,991 816 996 13,180 Res High Density DU 273 126 153 1,998 Res Commercial SF 3,229,000 2,454 3,068 47,014 Industrial SF 10,128,000 4,051 3,950 32,410 Total 7,588 8,354 96,396 Comparing the land use scenarios shows that the future traffic generated with the updated land uses will be less than that from the original AUAR. The percent reduction in traffic generation is shown below in Table 7. Table 7. Scenario Comparison 2006 2020 AM Peak PM Peak ADT % Scenario Reduction Scenario Reduction Reduction Scenario 1 Scenario 1 21 % 23% 1 % Scenario 2 Scenario 2 61 % 63% 31 % Scenario 3 Scenario 2 31 % 30% 10% Scenario 1 Scenario 3 86% 97% 53% Traffic Analysis The Transportation Study completed as part of the original AUAR analyzed the effects the land use scenarios had on the local and regional roadway systems. The analysis was based on existing traffic counts at the time and the Anoka County version of the Metropolitan Council's Travel Demand Forecasting Model. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 5 The Traffic analysis focused on the operation of the primary roadways and their intersections during the peak travel periods (a.m. and p.m. peak hours), which is typically the time when the most severe traffic congestion is incurred. The results found that mitigation improvements would be required for each Scenario for the transportation system to operate at acceptable levels. Based on the analysis a Mitigation Plan was developed. Mitigation included adding new roadway connections, intersection control, turn lanes and widening roads as necessary as development occurs throughout the area. The improvements were intended to represent the minimum level of infrastructure investment that would be needed to meet acceptable level of service standards. Additional roadway and non -motorized improvements, beyond the minimum level, may be identified to accommodate specific development needs. Updated traffic forecasts were developed for 2040 and Post 2040 with the Cities "Draft 2040 Transportation Plan". The forecasts assumed a roadway network consistent with the AUAR mitigation improvements. Figure 1 shows the forecasted 2040 and Post 2040 Average Daily Traffic volumes with the future roadway network. Based on the comparison of the forecasted traffic generation from the AUAR area and the forecasted 2040 traffic volumes, the traffic analysis conducted, and Mitigation Plan recommended with the 2005 AUAR and the 2010 and 2015 updated AUAR's remains valid for this AUAR Update. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 6 Review and Update of the Mitigation Plan The table below provides the mitigation plan for Transportation. These mitigation measures have been reviewed and revised as needed for this AUAR Update. Table 7. Transportation Item No. Mitigation Description Update 21.1 Create a monitoring program that closely evaluates traffic impacts from proposed Traffic Impact Studies are required for developments within the AUAR area. proposed developments showing the impact on the transportation system and consistenc with the AUAR. 21.2 Implement traffic mitigation measures as development occurs within the AUAR CSAH 14 improvement was completed in area. Specific mitigation measures for the three development scenarios are 2009 and noted in the 2010 AUAR discussed in Item 21 and depicted on Figures 21-8, 21-9, and 21-10. These Update mitigation measures improve overall traffic operations for the respective development scenarios. The improvements are intended to represent the CSAH 54 with CSAH 14 (formerly CSAH minimum level of infrastructure investment that would be needed to meet 21) 20th Avenue North intersection acceptable level of service standards. Additional roadway and non -motorized improvements were completed and improvements, beyond the minimum level, may be identified to accommodate noted in the 2010 AUAR Update. specific development needs that are identified within the AUAR area. Primary improvements, regardless of land use scenario, include: 1-35E Interchange reconstruction was completed in 2011. This mitigation 21.2.1 Develop frontage road system in compliance with local, county and state measure is complete. access management guidelines to serve local and regional traffic. 21.2.2 Work with appropriate road authorities to reconstruct and provide additional capacity for CSAH 21. 21.2.3 Work with appropriate road authorities to construct Northerly Bypass with new interchanges at 1-35W and 1-35E (80th Street East) to improve traffic operations and access to and within the AUAR area. As recommended by FHWA and Mn/DOT, a phasing plan should be established to construct each piece of the Northerly Connector as it becomes necessary to maintain the serviceability of the transportation system. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 7 Item No. Mitigation Description Update Phase Improvement �GtiGR) GGRStr� 2. GS ^ urn i-35 E inteFGhange 3. CR 140 (801h Street)/1-35E Interchange 4. CSAH 14 across Peltier Lake (Northerly Bypass/Connector) 5. CSAH 14/1-35W Interchange As part of these improvements, the following steps should be taken as the opportunity is presented: ■ Inclusion of the northerly bypass and proposed interchanges in future transportation and comprehensive plans ■ Preservation of right of way through official mapping or other process ■ Right of way dedication through the platting process 21.3 Require a traffic impact analysis for all development projects within the AUAR This mitigation measure is ongoing. area. The traffic impact analysis will assist the City and other road authorities in determining the appropriate mitigation measures that are required to mitigate impacts of a specific development proposal. 21.4 Work with appropriate road authorities to mitigate the impact of the additional This mitigation measure is ongoing. traffic on the on the regional system, specifically Interstates 35W and 35E, by reconstructing each to provide a six -lane cross-section consistent with the recommendations outlined in the 1-35 IRC. It should be noted that it was determined that an expansion will be necessary even without the development scenarios used in this analysis. As the interstates serve a much larger area, the projected growth of the entire Twin Cities region should warrant expansion by the year 2030. 21.5 Prioritize alternative travel modes within the AUAR study area and require This mitigation measure is ongoing. project proposers to address alternative travel modes (e.g., buses, bicyclists, and pedestrians) by identifying appropriate accommodations. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx Mr. Michael Grochala April 8, 2020 Page 8 Item No. Mitigation Description Update 21.6 Consider the need for additional infrastructure improvements (see item #21.2) in This mitigation measure is ongoing. future updates or amendments to the Comprehensive Plan. Submit the plan update to the appropriate agencies (i.e., FHWA, MnDOT, Met Council, etc.). 21.7 Require project proposers to follow all appropriate guidelines and policies related This mitigation measure is ongoing. to traffic nose and noise walls. 21.8 Require that site plans for each of the developments include measures such as This mitigation measure is ongoing. appropriate setback distances, earthen berms, noise walls, and appropriate site design to reduce the impact of traffic noise to residential areas. 21.9 Continue to require the implementation of the conditions of approval for the This mitigation measure is ongoing. Eagle Brook Church relating to mitigating traffic impacts. 21.10 Achieve effective traffic operations within the city by requiring that site plans This mitigation measure is ongoing. make use of access management practices to promote safe, effective traffic flow. 21.11 Require project proposers to follow the Anoka County Highway Department This mitigation measure is ongoing and Development Review Process Manual (updated June 2013). has been updated to reflect the newest manual. 21.12 Continue to coordinate capital improvement programming with applicable This mitigation measure is ongoing. transportation authorities. KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR -Update 2020\Traffic\MEMO - 040820 - Transportation.docx -W. Appendix F SHPO and DNR Information HISTORY/ARCHITECTURE INVENTORY COUNTY CITYTWP Anoka Centerville Lino Lakes PROPNAME house house Bridge 9830 Bridge 02802 ADDRESS 7238 Main St. 1695 Sorel Rd. CSAH 14 over I35 W 2.2 miles NE of hmetin TH49 CR 140 over I 35E 1.5 miles S of Junction TH 35W TOWNSHIP RANGE SECTION QUARTER USGS 31 22 14 SW -SW Centerville 31 22 22 SW -NW Centerville 31 22 10 SE -NW Centerville 31 22 12 NE -NW Centerville REPORTNUM NRHP CEF DOE INVENTNUM AN-20054H AN-CVC-009 AN-20054H AN-CVC-035 AN-LKC-009 AN-LKC-011 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE LOCATIONS COUNTY SITENUM SITENAME Anoka 21AN0003 21AN0037 Paul 21AN0038 Hensel 21AN0039 Wards Lake 21AN0040 Cartier 21AN0041 21AN0049 Dupre Dupre 21AN0060 Peltier Island 21AN0067 21AN0071 (overlaps w/21AN72) 21AN0072 (overlaps w/21AN71) 21AN0083 21AN0089 21AN0090 Anoka TOWNSHIP RANGE SECTION XQUARTERS ACRES WORKTYPE DESCRIPT TRADITION CONTEXT ReportNum Natreg CEF DOE 31 22 11 C-S-S 62 EW, AS W-1 Ps-2, SO-2 AN-01-11 SE-NE-NW-SE,SE-NE 31 22 10 SW -NE 161 AS W-1 MW-I, LW- 31 22 22 NA -NW 801,2 AS W-1,PL-2 2,P1-2 AN-16-13 31 22 22 W-NW-SW 262,1 AS W-1 AL-2, HR-1, 31 22 10 SW -SE -SE 60 1 AS A-2, W-1 LW-2 AN-02-03 31 22 10 N-S-SW 251 AS W-1 RA-1 31 22 10 SE -NW -SW 251 AS W-1 RA-1 31 22 10 SW -NE -SW 251 AS W-1 RA-1 PI-1,AL-1,HR- 31 22 14 SW -NW -SW 21 1,2 AS PL-1,A-I,W-1 2,SO-1,Ka-2 PI-1,AL-1,HR- 31 22 14 NW -SW -SW 21 1,2 AS PL-I,A-I,W-1 2,SO-1,Ka-2 31 22 11 W-SW 50 2 AS W-1 MW-1 AN-02-03 31 22 3 SW -SE -NE -NW 3 1 AS A-1 31 22 14 SE -NE -SE -NW 1 1 AS W-2 MW-2 31 22 14 NE -SE -SE -NW 1 1 AS W-2 MW-2 31 22 2 S-NE-SW,N-SE-SW 15 1 AS W-1 31 22 10 C-NE-NW-NW 3 1 LS A-2 31 22 2 C-N-NW-SW 6 1 AS W-1 S-NW-NE-NW, N-SW- 21AN0091 31 22 2NE-NW 51 AS W-1,0-2 21AN0095 31 22 2 SE -SE; E-NW-NE-NE 24 1 AS W-1 LW-1 31 22 11 241 AS W-1 LW-1 21AN0128 31 22 22 NE -SE -SW -SW 0.5 1 LS 21AN0132 Iverson 111 31 22 12 NE -NE 0 5 LS 21AN0143 31 22 14 SW -SE -SW 2.4 1 AS,LS A-3,W-1 21AN0166 31 22 22 NW -SW -SW -SW 1 1 LS 21AN0168 PaulF— (east) 31 22 10 SW -SE 19 1 AS W-1 RA-1 21AN0174 Old Willow 31 22 1 SW -SW -NW -SW 0.1 1 LS 21ANd 31 22 14 C-SW 5 LS AN-97-02 MDEPARTMENT OF - .;NATURALRESOURCES Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Division of Ecological & Water Resources 500 Lafayette Road, Box 25 5t. Paul, MN 55155-4025 February 20, 2020 Correspondence # ERDB 20200206 Mr. Matt Unmacht WSB & Associates, Inc. 701 Xenia Avenue South, Suite 300 Minneapolis, MN 55416 RE: Natural Heritage Review of the proposed 20201-35E Corridor AUAR Update, T31N R22W Sections 1-3,10-14, 24 & 25; Anoka County Dear Mr. Unmacht, As requested, the Minnesota Natural Heritage Information System has been queried to determine if any rare species or other significant natural features are known to occur within an approximate one -mile radius of the proposed project. Based on this query, rare features have been documented within the search area (for details, please visit the Rare Species Guide Website for more information on the biology, habitat use, and conservation measures of these rare species). Please note that the fallowing rare features may be adversely affected by the proposed project: Ecologically Significant Areas • Peltier Lake has been identified as a Lake of High Biological Significance. Lakes of Biological Significance were ranked as Outstanding, High or Moderate based on unique bird and plant presence. This particular lake has records of a plant spices, water -willow (Decodon verticillatus var. loevigatus), a species of special concern. As such, it is important that effective erosion prevention and sediment control practices be implemented and maintained near the lake throughout the duration of any nearby projects. Indirect impacts, such as the introduction or spread of invasive species, should also be considered and minimized. • The Minnesota Biological Survey (MBS) has identified multiple Sites of Moderate Biodiversity Significance within T31N R22W Sections 2, 10 & 11. Sites of Biodiversity Significance have varying levels of native biodiversity and are ranked based on the relative significance of this bacliversity at a statewide level. Sites ranked as Moderate contain occurrences of rare species and/or moderately disturbed native plant communities, and/or landscapes that have a strong potential for recovery. These particular Sites contain the following native plant communities: o Alder —(Maple — Loosestrife) Swamp o Northern Mixed Cattail Marsh o Red Oak —Sugar Mapie —Basswood —(Bitternut Hickory) Forest o Southern Dry-Mesic Oak (Maple) Woodland o Tamarack Swamp (Southern) o Willow— Dogwood Shrub Swamp (GIS shapefiles of MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance and DNR Native Plant Communities can be downloaded from the MN Geosoatial Commons. Please contact me if you do not have access to the appropriate mapping services.) We encourage you to consider project alternatives that would avoid or minimize disturbance to these ecologically significant areas. Actions to minimize disturbance may include, butane not limited to, the following recommendations: o Minimize vehicular disturbance in the MBS Sites (allow only vehicles/equipment necessary for construction activities); o Do not park equipment or stockpile supplies in the MBS Sites; o Do not place spoil within MBS Sites or other sensitive areas; o Retain a buffer between proposed activities and the MBS Sites; o If possible, conduct the work under frozen ground conditions; o Use effective erosion prevention and sediment control measures; o Inspect and clean all equipment prior to bringing it to the site to prevent the introduction and spread of invasive species; o As much as possible, operate within already -disturbed areas; o Revegetate disturbed soil with native species suitable to the local habitat as soon after construction as possible; and o Use only weed -free mulches, topsoils, and seed mixes. Of particular concern are birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) and crown vetch (Coronilla varia), two invasive species that are sold commercially and are problematic in prairies and disturbed open areas. • If the Wetland Conservation Act (WCA) is applicable to this project, please note that Prairie Rich Fen may qualify as a "rare natural community' under this Act. Minnesota Rules, part 8420.0515, subpart 3 states that a wetland replacement plan for activities that modify a rare natural community must be denied if the local government unit determines the proposed activities will permanently adversely affect the natural community. State -listed Species • Blanding's turtles (Emydoideo blandingii), a state -listed threatened species, have been reported in the vicinity of the proposed project. Blanding's turtles use upland areas up to and over a mile distant from wetlands, waterbodies, and watercourses. Uplands are used for nesting, basking, periods of dormancy, and traveling between wetlands. Factors believed to contribute to the decline of this species include collisions with vehicles, wetland drainage and degradation, and the development of upland habitat. Any added fatality can be detrimental to populations of Blami ng's turtles, as these turtles have a low reproduction rate that depends upon a high survival rate to maintain population levels. For additional information, see the Blanding's turtle fact sheet, which describes the habitat use and life history of this species. The fact sheet also provides two lists of recommendations for avoiding and minimizing impacts to this rare turtle. Refer to the both list of recommendations for projects within the Page 2 of 4 AUAR area. The use of erosion control blanket shall be limited to'bio-netting' or'naturalnetting' types, and specifically not products containing plastic mesh netting or other plastic components. Also be aware that hydro -mulch products may contain small synthetic (plastic) fibers to aid in its matrix strength. These loose fibers could potentially re -suspend and make their way into Public Waters. As such, please review mulch products and not allow any materials with synthetic (plastic) fiber additives in areas that drain to Public Waters. The Blanding's turtle flyer should be given to all contractors working in the area. If Blanding's turtles are encountered on site, remember Minnesota's Endangered Species Statute (Minnesota Statutes, section 84.0895) and associated Rules (Minnesota Rules, part 6212.1800 to 6212.2300 and 6134) prohibit the take of threatened or endangered species without a permit. If turtles are in imminent danger they must be moved by hand out of harm's way, otherwise they are to be left undisturbed. If any projects include wetland impacts, a Blanding's turtle is encountered, or if further assistance regarding the Blanding's turtle is needed, please contact the DNR Regional Nongame Specialist, Erica Hoaglund (651-259-5772 or Eri ca. Hoaglu nd @state, m n. us). • Trumpeter swans (Cygnus buccinator), a state -listed species of special concern, has been documented nesting in the area. During the breeding season, trumpeter swans select small ponds and lakes with extensive beds of cattails, bulrush, sedges, and/or horsetail. Ideal habitat includes about 100 on of open water for take -off, stable levels of unpolluted water, emergent vegetation, low levels of human disturbance, and the presence of muskrat (Ondatro zibethicus) houses and American beaver (Costor conadensis) lodges for use as nesting platforms. Construction activities near suitable habitat that occur during the breeding season could disrupt nesting swans, if present. • The Bell's Vireo, (Vireo bellii), a state -listed bird species of special concern, has been documented in the area. In Minnesota, Bell's vireo prefers shrub thickets within or bordering open habitats such as grasslands or wetlands. This bird suspends its nests from forks of low branches of small trees or shrubs. If feasible, avoid tree and shrub removal from May 151h through August 151h to avoid disturbance of nesting Bell's Vireo and other birds. Environmental Review and Permitting • Please include a copy of this letter in any state or local license or permit application. Please note that measures to avoid or minimize disturbance to the above rare features may be included as restrictions or conditions in any required permits or licenses. The Natural Heritage Information System (NHIS), a collection of databases that contains information about Minnesota's rare natural features, is maintained by the Division of Ecological and Water Resources, Department of Natural Resources. The NHIS is continually updated as new information becomes available, and is the most complete source of data on Minnesota's rare or otherwise significant species, native plant communities, and other natural features. However, the NHIS is not an exhaustive inventory and thus does not represent all of the occurrences of rare features within the state. Therefore, ecologically significant features for which we have no records may exist within the project area. If additional information becomes available regarding rare features in the vicinity of the project, further review may be necessary. Page 3 of 4 For environmental review purposes, the results of this Natural Heritage Review are valid for one year; the results are only valid for the project location (noted above) and the project description provided on the NHIS Data Request Form. Please contact me if project details change or for an updated review if construction has not occurred within one year. The Natural Heritage Review does not constitute review or approval by the Department of Natural Resources as a whole. Instead, it identifies issues regarding known occurrences of rare features and potential effects to these rare features. If needed, please contact your DNR Regional Environmental Assessment Ecologist to determine whether there are other natural resource concerns associated with the proposed project. Please be aware that additional site assessments or review may be required. Thank you for consulting us on this matter, and foryour interest in preserving Minnesota's rare natural resources. An invoice will be mailed to you under separate cover. Sincerely, Samantha Bump Natural Heritage Review Specialist Samantha .Bump @ state. m n. u s Links: Rare Species Guide http://www.dnr,state.mn.us/rsg/index.htmi DNR Regional Environmental Assessrmantt udgist Contact Info http://www.d nr.state. m n.us/eco/ereview/erp_regionco n tacts.htm] MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance http://www.dnr.state. mn.us/eco/mcbs/biod iversity_gu idelines.htm I DNR Native Plant Communities httP://www.dnr.state.mn.us/npc/index.html MN Geospatial Commons https://gisdata.mn.gov/ BWSR Native Vegetation/Seed Mixes http://www.bwsr.state.mn.us/native_ vegetation/ Blanding's Turtle Fact Sheet http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/natural_resources/animals/reptiles_amphibians/turtles/blandings_turtle/factsheet.pdf Blanding's Turtle Flyer http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/natural_resources/animals/reptiles a mph ibians/tu rtles/bla ndi ngs_tu rtle/flyer. pdf Wildlife Friendly Erosion Control http://files.dn r.state.mn. us/eco/nongame/wi ldlife-friendly-erosion-control.pdf CC. Melissa Collins, Leslie Parris, Erica Hoaglund, Kit Elstad-Haveles Page 4 of 4 Appendix G Contamination Review Memo 7. 0 0 0. z w m U) 0 00 Lo Lo co 0 z U) J 0 a a w z z 2 0 0 w Z) U) T ws b Memorandum To: Michael Grochala, City of Lino Lakes From: Ryan Spencer, WSB Andi Moffatt, WSB Date: January 31, 2020 Re: Desktop Contamination Review — 1-35 Corridor AUAR Lino Lakes, Minnesota WSB Project No. R-015144-000 INTRODUCTION WSB reviewed public database information to identify sites that pose a contamination risk to the Lino Lakes 1-35E Corridor located in Lino Lakes, Minnesota (the Project Area). A map showing the Project Area is included as Figure 1. The following online databases were reviewed on January 30, 2020 as part of this desktop environmental review: • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) "What's in My Neighborhood?" website • Minnesota Department of Agriculture (MDA) "What's in My Neighborhood?" website This desktop contamination review is not intended to replace a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) performed per ASTM E1527-13. WSB did not verify the database information for accuracy. Therefore, further environmental review is recommended prior to performing any follow-up investigation work (e.g. subsurface borings) to verify WIMN source information. Based on this desktop review, the following information is provided: Protect Area Sites Thirty-three (33) sites were identified at the Project Area (see Figures 2, 2A, and 213). The sites are associated with 50 database listings, summarized below: • Twenty-one (21) stormwater permit listings (18 construction and 3 industrial); • Fifteen (15) hazardous waste generator listings. Inclusion on the hazardous waste generator database indicates the site generates hazardous waste requiring a permit; • Five (5) listings were for sites with aboveground tanks (AST) and/or underground tanks (USTs) but do not directly indicate a petroleum spill or release; • Two (2) air quality permit listings; and • One (1) site assessment listing. Site Assessment sites are places where contamination or regulated waste activities have been reported to the MPCA. If it is determined that little or no exposure potential exists and no further remedial actions are planned, the site is closed and listed as inactive. None of the identified Project Area listings indicate a hazardous material spill or release except for the following six (6) listings: KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR - Update 2020\Contamination Review\0 -Contamination Review Memo - AUAR 2020 - text.docx Michael Grochala January 31, 2020 Page 2 Site 1 — Rehbein Shop/Office, 6805 201h Avenue South, Centerville, MN • Leak Site LS0015707: The identified leak was discovered in 2003, consisted of diesel, did not impact groundwater, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 2006. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. Site 5 —Acton Construction, 2209 Phelps Road, Lino Lakes, MN • Leak Site LS0001284: The identified leak was discovered in 1989, consisted of fuel oil #1 & #2 and leaded gasoline, impacted groundwater, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 1992. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. • Brownfields VP3340: The site entered the Voluntary Investigation and Cleanup (VIC) Program from 1992 to 1997. Brownfields are potentially contaminated sites where the MPCA is assisting with environmental investigations and/or redevelopment activities. • Brownfields BF0001207: A second VIC listing associated with Site 5 was listed as active from June 2019 to December 2019. Site 25 — Eagle Trucking Inc, 7087 20th Avenue, Centerville, MN • Leak Site LS0013133: The identified leak was discovered in 1999, consisted of diesel, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 2000. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. Site 33 — Lakes 1 Stop, 7090 21s' Avenue South, Centerville, MN • Leak Site LS0013380: The identified leak was discovered in 2000, consisted of gasoline, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 2003. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. Adiacent Sites Ten (10) sites were identified adjacent to the Project Area (see Figures 2, 2A, and 2113). The sites are associated with 14 listings, summarized below: • Two (2) construction stormwater listings; • Two (2) hazardous waste generator listings. Inclusion on the hazardous waste generator database indicates the site generates hazardous waste requiring a permit; • Two (2) listings were for sites with LISTs but do not directly indicate a petroleum spill or release; and • One (1) feedlot listing. None of the listings identified adjacent to the Project Area indicate a hazardous material spill or release except for the following seven (7) listings: Site 8 — Corner Express, 1990 Main Street, Centerville, MN • Leak Site LS0018115: The identified leak was discovered in 2010, consisted of unleaded gasoline, impacted groundwater, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 2011. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. • Leak Site LS0020747: The identified leak was discovered in June 2018, consisted of gasoline, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in August 2018. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. Site 10 — Jim Stevens Construction, 7007 20th Avenue, Centerville, MN • Leak Site LS0009694: The identified leak was discovered in 1996, consisted of diesel and gasoline, impacted groundwater, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 1998. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. Site 20 — Hugo 30 Acres, 4330 170th Street North, Hugo, MN KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR - Update 2020\Contamination Review\0 -Contamination Review Memo - AUAR 2020 - text.docx Michael Grochala January 31, 2020 Page 3 Brownfields PB4670: The site entered the Petroleum Brownfield (PB) Program from September 2014 to December 2014. Brownfields VP31840: A second VIC listing associated with Site 20 was listed as active from September 2014 to January 2015. Brownfields are potentially contaminated sites where the MPCA is assisting with environmental investigations and/or redevelopment activities. Site 42 — Mcneely Residence, 6687 20th Avenue South, Lino Lakes, MN • Leak Site LS0015090: The identified leak was discovered in 2003, consisted of fuel oil #1 and #2, impacted groundwater, and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 2005. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. Site 43 — Lino Lakes Well #4, 6786 Clearwater Creek Drive, Lino Lakes, MN • Leak Site LS0014107: The identified leak was discovered in 2000 and was issued site closure by the MPCA in 2003. The type of product released is not known. Site closure does not mean that the site is free of contamination. Surrounding Area Sites - Within 500 Feet Three sites (Sites 21, 36, and 41) were identified in the surrounding area (beyond adjacent) within 500 feet of the Project Area and are associated with four (4) listings. The surrounding area listings are for stormwater and hazardous waste permits and do not indicate the presence of contamination. CONCLUSION All identified Project Area leaks and VIC listings (Sites 1, 5, 25, and 33) and adjoining leak or VIC/PB listings (Sites 8, 10, 20, 42, and 43) pose a contamination risk if future redevelopment involves excavation activities in the vicinity of these sites. Prior to redevelopment in the vicinity of the identified leak or VIC/PB sites, it is recommended that subsurface environmental investigations be conducted to determine if contaminated soil and/or groundwater will need to be managed during redevelopment. If evidence of contamination or regulated materials are discovered during construction, it is recommended that WSB's Environmental Group is contacted immediately to ensure all materials are managed in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me at 763-231-4854 or rspencer(Qwsbeng.com. Enclosures: Figure 1 — Project Location Figure 2, 2A, and 2B — MPCA/MDA What's in My Neighborhood Search Results KA015144-000\Admin\DOCSWUAR - Update 2020\Contamination Review\0 -Contamination Review Memo - AUAR 2020 - text.docx x r ` n +•c n i s let W4 - r F a � O ---------------■ III • —_—_ III III � III � w _i, _ � t _� yy e- I I --- - - - ----- Study Area r City Boundary Al Figure 1 - Project Location Contamination Review CITDF Y' L��L -r5 1-35 Corridor AUAR Project N 2'70eet WS b Lino Lakes, MN 1 inch = 2,700 feet Oki •i it � 5:. - v } c _ I r• r ,E20 - 3 ..� -. 'S !Y ., �! `• lit.{` - a r r.1 21 I { - 1 .. 28 I� 19 37 1'8 iv 15 39 41 • i 8 34 16 2 32 4 - • 25 31 4U 33 26 45 27 h . - 29 1r2 I 35 3 .. • 36 Stud Area Y • Investigation and Cleanup 9 p - 23 l ® 38 Y r — — 1500ft Buffer L • Solid Waste _ I City Boundary A Tanks and Leaks - WIMN Search Results 0 Water %42 LJ Feedlot O Multiple Activities qq ■ Hazardous Waste I -� Figure 2 - MPCA/MDA WIMN Search Results CITDF Y' Contamination Review 1-35 Corridor AUAR Project N 2'70eet WS b LNCL KE5 Lino Lakes, MN 1 inch = 2,700 feet '�kr.. ..� �..-Y... � ! II• 'fie + •- F Study Area LL Hazardous Waste _ 1500ft Buffer C Solid Waste City Boundary A Tanks and Leaks WIMN Search Results n� Water , .. h C Feedlot O Multiple Activitiesu Figure 2A - MPCA/MDA WIMN Search Results N Contamination Review L IN EXI« 1-35 Corridor AUAR Project 0 2,000Feet W S b LL S Lino Lakes, MN 1 inch = 2,000 feet $ ' 25 4p1 m + o III 45 I ❑ —�� ` Q'- ■ 3 Le 27 � F _• I _ 12 35 5 ■ . - 29 = 36_' 0 � I III 23 38 � , - _ • 1 0.22 '• 6 t 6TRIFFFIFF .� m 4 • . I QStudyArea Hazardous Waste I _ 500ft Buffer v Investigation and Cleanup 44 City Boundary A Water WIMN Search Results O Multiple Activities I Figure 213 - MPCA/MDA WIMN Search Results N LINO EU S Contamination Review 1-35 Corridor AUAR Project 0 1,700 Feet W S b Lino Lakes, MN 1 inch = 1,700 feet Appendix H Mitigation Plan MITIGATION PLAN The AUAR Mitigation Plan is outlined below. ITEM 8. PERMITS AND APPROVALS REQUIRED As projects are proposed, the project proposer will be required to obtain permits and approvals. Projects proposed since the original AUAR have obtained proper approvals. Additional permits that may not be listed here may also be required. Unit of Government Type of Application Status Federal Army Corps of Engineers Section 404 Permit To be Applied for Federal Highway Administration Interchange Access Request To be Applied for State Minnesota Environmental Quality Board Environmental Assessment (AUAR) In progress Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Section 401 Water Quality Certificate To be Applied for NPDES/SDS General Permit To be Applied for Sanitary Sewer Extension Permit To be Applied for State Historic Preservation Office Cultural Resources Review To be Applied for Minnesota Department of Transportation Use of or Work within MnDOT right of way To be Applied for Drainage Permit To be Applied for Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Water Appropriations Permit To be Applied for Preliminary Well Construction Assessment To be Applied for Public Waters Work Permit To be Applied for General Permit 97-0005 for Temporary Water Appropriations (need if more than 10,000 gpd of water is appropriated To be applied for, if necessary Minnesota Department of Health Watermain Extension Approval To be Applied for Sanitary Sewer Extension Permit Approval To be Applied for Well Location and Construction Approval To be Applied for Regional Rice Creek Watershed District Erosion and Sediment Control Plan Approval To be Applied for Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 Unit of Government Type of Application Status Stormwater Management Plan Approval To be Applied for Wetland Delineation Boundary Confirmation To be approved upon completion of wetland delineation Certificate of Wetland Exemption To be Applied for Wetland Impact/Replacement Application To be approved upon completion of wetland delineation Metropolitan Council Sanitary Sewer Service Connection Approval To be Applied for County Anoka County County Roadway Access Permits To be Applied for Roadway Plan Approval on County Roads To be Applied for Local City of Lino Lakes Site Plan Approval To be Applied for AUAR and Mitigation Plan Approval Ongoing Planned Unit Development Approval To be Applied for Preliminary Plat Approval To be Applied for Final Plat (multiple) Approval To be Applied for Grading, Excavation and Foundation Permits (multiple) To be Applied for Building Permits (multiple) To be Applied for Sanitary Sewer Connection Permit (multiple) To be Applied for Municipal Water Connection Permit (multiple) To be Applied for Use Permit — Floodplain District To be Applied for City Roadway Access/Crossing Permits To be Applied for Comprehensive Plan Amendment(s) To be Applied for Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 ITEM 11. FISH, WILDLIFE, ECOLOGICALLY SENSITIVE RESOURCES Item No. Mitigation Description Update 11.1 Implement the Conservation Design Framework (CDF, see Figure 10-3), This mitigation measure is ongoing. which includes conservation of "Core" and "Outlier" habitat areas, buffering these natural resources, and establishing greenway corridors throughout the AUAR area to provide connectivity for ecological and wildlife corridors, regional stormwater collection and conveyance, and passive recreational opportunities. 11.2 Add the "Core" and "Outlier" habitat areas to the City's Parks, Natural This has been added to Fig 2-9 in the Open Space/Greenways, and Trail System Plan map. Comprehensive Plan. 11.3 Require public land dedication of priority natural open space areas This mitigation measure is ongoing. through the subdivision process. 11.4 Require that cash in lieu of public land dedication for subdivisions within This mitigation measure is ongoing. the AUAR area be spent within the AUAR area to purchase, restore, and/or maintain priority natural open space areas. 11.5 Consider provisions for conserving "Other" habitat areas (see Figure 10-2) This mitigation measure is ongoing. during the development review process. 11.6 Establish mechanisms for ecological restoration, management, This mitigation measure is ongoing and stewardship, and education. implemented through the Comprehensive Wetland Protection and Management Plan. 11.7 Provide for turtle and other wildlife passage by continuing to require This mitigation measure is ongoing. Residential surmountable curbing in new residential developments and encouraging developments that have occurred within the study ecologically sensitive site design. area have all incorporated surmountable curbs. 11.8 Consult with the DNR and/or US Fish and Wildlife Service to determine This mitigation measure is ongoing. appropriate mitigation strategies for activities near the Bald Eagle's nests within the AUAR area before development occurs within the vicinity of the nests, including reviewing recommended disturbance limit guidelines developed by the DNR. 11.9 Continue to enforce the Peltier Lake No -Wake Zone ordinance and This mitigation measure is ongoing. establish buffers to protect the Peltier Lake Heron Rookery. Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 Item No. Mitigation Description Update 11.9A The City will limit development within 300 meters of the edge of a heron Measure was included in original AUAR within the colony and not allow disturbance in or near colonies from March to text. August. 11.10 Require rare plant surveys, by qualified personnel, prior to development in This mitigation measure is ongoing. wetland areas and of areas of banded soils between muck soils and adjacent Isanti, Soderville, or Zimmerman soil map units. These surveys shall be conducted by qualified professionals at an appropriate time of year to identify the rare plants. 11.11 Encourage ecologically sensitive design and construction practices for the This mitigation measure is ongoing. proposed northerly bypass that would connect 1-35W and 1-35E. 11.12 Implement the Conservation Design Framework (CDF) of the AUAR Measure was included in original AUAR within the (Figure 10-3 and 10-2). The CDF includes consideration of: text. • Conservation of the most ecologically significant natural resources within the AUAR area (in particular, the "Core" and "Outlier" habitats as shown in Figure 10-2 of the original AUAR). • Protection of ecologically significant natural resources from adjacent land uses by implementing buffering. • Connection of ecologically significant natural resources via multi- functional greenway corridors. Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 ITEM 12. WATER RESOURCES: WETLANDS Item No. Mitigation Description Update 12.1 Delineate wetlands in accordance with the Corps of Engineers Wetlands This mitigation measure is ongoing. Delineation Manual and classify wetlands according to Wetlands of the United States (Circular 39) and Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States. 12.2 Follow sequencing process of wetland avoidance, minimization, This mitigation measure is ongoing. rectification, and mitigation as outlined in the Wetland Conservation Act (WCA) if wetlands area altered. 12.3 Apply for applicable wetland permits to obtain authorization for wetland This mitigation measure is ongoing. alterations under WCA and Section 404 prior to project construction if development activities will impact a jurisdictional wetland. 12.4 Mitigate areas of wetland impacts according to the requirements of the This mitigation measure is ongoing. Wetland Conservation Act. 12.5 Submit wetland permit applications and replacement plans, as This mitigation measure is ongoing. appropriate, to the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources, Rice Creek Watershed District, and the City of Lino Lakes. 12.6 Follow the requirements for wetland alterations delineated by the Rice This mitigation measure is ongoing. Creek Watershed District (RCWD). 12.7 Minimize or avoid totally any filling of public waters through careful design. This mitigation measure is ongoing. Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 ITEM 13. WATER USE Item No. Mitigation Description Update 13.1 Monitor water usage and do not permit new development to proceed if it This mitigation measure is ongoing. exceeds the capacity of the water supply and distribution system. 13.2 Construct the water supply and distribution system in accordance with This mitigation measure is ongoing. Minnesota Department of Health standards and with the goals, policies, and recommendations set forth in the City's Comprehensive Water Supply Plan. 13.3 As necessary, amend the City's Comprehensive Water Supply Plan and This mitigation measure is ongoing. No updates Capital Improvement Plan to be consistent with any future amendments or have been needed to date for the study area. updates to the Comprehensive Plan that would necessitate expansions or alterations to the water system. 13.4 Follow the adopted Wellhead Protection Plans for Lino Lakes and This mitigation measure is ongoing. Centerville. As necessary, amend the City's Wellhead Protection Plan for new wells. 13.5 Require abandoned private wells to be sealed in compliance with the This mitigation measure is ongoing. Minnesota Department of Health regulations. 13.6 Require that the installation of any private individual wells be constructed This mitigation measure is ongoing. and installed in accordance with the Minnesota Department of Health regulations (Minnesota Well Code). 13.7 Continue to implement the City's adopted water conservation policies This mitigation measure is ongoing. which are intended to attenuate peak water demands throughout the City. 13.8 Mitigation will be regulated through the City's development approval and This mitigation measure is ongoing. permitting process. Proposed master development plans, planned unit development and subdivision applications, plats, and/or site plans must address relevant water conservation mitigation measures prior to final approval by the City. Implementation of mitigation measures will be assured through developer agreements with the City, which will require a financial security for land and infrastructure improvements and/or revoke the right to acquire building permits and/or certificates of occupancy until all relevant mitigation measures have been addressed. Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 ITEM 15. WATER SURFACE USE Item No. Mitigation Description Update 15.1 Consider restricting individual lake access and dock construction along This mitigation measure is ongoing. public and private shorelands by encouraging the use of clustered access and dock facilities. ITEM 16. EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION Item No. Mitigation Description Update 16.1 Require project proposers to acquire NPDES/SDS General Stormwater This mitigation measure is ongoing. Permit for Construction Activity from the MPCA prior to initiating earthwork. 16.2 Require project proposers to meet the erosion and sediment control This mitigation measure is ongoing. regulations in all applicable regulations, ordinances and rules of the City and MPCA, and Rice Creek Watershed District. 16.3 Require project proposers to minimize runoff, improve the quality of runoff, This mitigation measure is ongoing. and provide erosion control through BMPs and other low impact development techniques. 16.4 Provide construction oversight to ensure designed sediment and erosion This mitigation measure is ongoing. control measures are being implemented. 16.5 Implement the Conservation Design Framework (CDF, Figure 10-3). This mitigation measure is ongoing. ITEM 17. WATER QUALITY: SURFACE WATER RUNOFF Item No. Mitigation Description Update 17.3 Require stormwater management systems to be developed in accordance Updated to be inclusive of the current version of the with the current version of the Rice Creek Watershed District Rules (these rules. rules assist in achieving the goals of the Resource Management Plan — 3) and all other local, state, and federal stormwater management The RCWD rules are intended to meet the goals of requirements. the Resource Management Plan-3 that was included in the 2010 AUAR Update. 7 Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 ITEM 18. WATER QUALITY: WASTEWATER Item No. Mitigation Description Update 18.1 Monitor wastewater flows and not permit new development to proceed if it This mitigation measure is ongoing. exceeds the capacity of the wastewater system. 18.2 Construct the major infrastructure improvements needed to expand the This mitigation measure is ongoing. capacity of the wastewater system (i.e. lift stations, forcemains, and upgrades to the existing systems) in accordance with the Comprehensive Sanitary Sewer Plan and Capital Improvement Plan. 18.3 Adequately phase capacity improvements. This mitigation measure is ongoing. 18.4 Amend the Comprehensive Sanitary Sewer Plan and Capital This mitigation measure is ongoing. No updates Improvement Plan to be consistent with any amendments to the have been needed to date for the study area. Comprehensive Plan that would necessitate expansions or alterations to the sanitary sewer system and regional capacity needs. 18.5 Each proposed development will be required to provide a detailed This mitigation measure is ongoing. projection of wastewater generation and flows. These calculations will be checked by the City's Engineering Consultant. 18.6 The City will create a year-end report to evaluate wastewater increases by This mitigation measure is ongoing. major sewer lines and overall system usage in relation to capacity. Results of this assessment will become the targets for growth for the following year. Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 ITEM 19. SOIL AND GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION Item No. Mitigation Description Update 19.1 Require the removal of all tanks and associated underground piping in This mitigation measure is ongoing. accordance with applicable state and federal laws. 19.2 Require that any party that may discover residual petroleum This mitigation measure is ongoing. contamination shall follow state law and report the information to the MPCA for further investigation and potential remediation. ITEM 21. TRANSPORTATION Item No. Mitigation Description Update 21.1 Create a monitoring program that closely evaluates traffic impacts from Traffic Impact Studies are required for proposed proposed developments within the AUAR area. developments showing the impact on the transportation system and consistency with the AUAR. 21.2 Implement traffic mitigation measures as development occurs within the CSAH 14 improvement was completed in 2009 and AUAR area. Specific mitigation measures for the three development noted in the 2010 AUAR Update scenarios are discussed in Item 21 and depicted on Figures 21-8, 21-9, and 21-10. These mitigation measures improve overall traffic operations CSAH 54 (formerly CSAH 21) 20th Avenue North for the respective development scenarios. The improvements are intersection improvements were completed and intended to represent the minimum level of infrastructure investment that noted in the 2010 AUAR Update. would be needed to meet acceptable level of service standards. Additional roadway and non -motorized improvements, beyond the minimum level, 1-35E Interchange reconstruction was completed in may be identified to accommodate specific development needs that are 2011. This mitigation measure is complete. identified within the AUAR area. Primary improvements, regardless of land use scenario, include: 21.2.1 Develop frontage road system in compliance with local, county, and state access management guidelines to serve local and regional traffic. 21.2.2 Work with appropriate road authorities to reconstruct and provide additional capacity for CSAH 21. Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 Item No. Mitigation Description Update 21.2.3 Work with appropriate road authorities to construct Northerly Bypass with new interchanges at 1-35W and 1-35E (80th Street East) to improve traffic operations and access to and within the AUAR area. As recommended by FHWA and Mn/DOT, a phasing plan should be established to construct each piece of the Northerly Connector as it becomes necessary to maintain the serviceability of the transportation system. Phase Improvement 1. CSAH 14, 1-35W to 1-35E (funded and fnr programmed Genotri 1Gtk)n\ _ . CS A u�1 35 i nterchige 3. CR 140 (80th Street)/1-35E Interchange 4. CSAH 14 across Peltier Lake (Northerly Bypass/Connector) 5. CSAH 14/1-35W Interchange As part of these improvements, the following steps should be taken as the opportunity is presented: • Inclusion of the northerly bypass and proposed interchanges in future transportation and comprehensive plans • Preservation of right of way through official mapping or other process • Right of way dedication through the platting process 21.3 Require a traffic impact analysis for all development projects within the This mitigation measure is ongoing. AUAR area. The traffic impact analysis will assist the City and other road authorities in determining the appropriate mitigation measures that are required to mitigate impacts of a specific development proposal. 10 Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 Item No. Mitigation Description Update 21.4 Work with appropriate road authorities to mitigate the impact of the This mitigation measure is ongoing. additional traffic on the on the regional system, specifically Interstates 35W and 35E, by reconstructing each to provide a six -lane cross-section consistent with the recommendations outlined in the I-35 IRC. It should be noted that it was determined that an expansion will be necessary even without the development scenarios used in this analysis. As the interstates serve a much larger area, the projected growth of the entire Twin Cities region should warrant expansion by the year 2030. 21.5 Prioritize alternative travel modes within the AUAR study area and require This mitigation measure is ongoing. project proposers to address alternative travel modes (e.g., buses, bicyclists, and pedestrians) by identifying appropriate accommodations. 21.6 Consider the need for additional infrastructure improvements (see item This mitigation measure is ongoing. #21.2) in future updates or amendments to the Comprehensive Plan. Submit the plan update to the appropriate agencies (i.e., FHWA, MnDOT, Met Council, etc.). 21.7 Require project proposers to follow all appropriate guidelines and policies This mitigation measure is ongoing. related to traffic nose and noise walls. 21.8 Require that site plans for each of the developments include measures This mitigation measure is ongoing. such as appropriate setback distances, earthen berms, noise walls, and appropriate site design to reduce the impact of traffic noise to residential areas. 21.9 Continue to require the implementation of the conditions of approval for This mitigation measure is ongoing. the Eagle Brook Church relating to mitigating traffic impacts. 21.10 Achieve effective traffic operations within the city by requiring that site This mitigation measure is ongoing. plans make use of access management practices to promote safe, effective traffic flow. 21.11 Require project proposers to follow the Anoka County Highway This mitigation measure is ongoing and has been Department Development Review Process Manual (updated June 2013). updated to reflect the newest manual. 21.12 Continue to coordinate capital improvement programming with applicable This mitigation measure is ongoing. transportation authorities. 11 Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 ITEM 25. CULTURAL RESOURCES / FARMLANDS Item No. Mitigation Description Update 25.1 Consult the map that shows areas with a high potential for archaeological This mitigation measure is ongoing. sites when development applications are submitted for review. Given the sensitive nature of this information, this map cannot be included in the AUAR document, nor can it be made available to the public. If a development application falls within an area that is considered to have a high potential for archaeological sites, the City will require that the following steps and procedures involved in the identification and analysis of any archaeological sites is followed prior to development: ■ Conduct a Phase I archaeological survey within the area of potential effect (APE). The objective of the archaeological fieldwork is to determine if there are archaeological sites in the areas identified as having high potential for such and define the extent of those sites that may be impacted by development plans. ■ Conduct a Phase II archaeological survey. If archaeological resources are uncovered within the APE that may be eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) a Phase II survey should be conducted. The objective of the investigation is to determine whether archaeological resources are eligible for listing on the NRHP. ■ Plan for avoidance or conduct Phase III data recovery. If a significant archaeological site is identified that will be impacted by development, avoidance is recommended. If this is not possible, then a data recovery of the site should occur. ■ If human remains are recovered at any time during archaeological investigation or development, all activities must stop, and consultation initiated with the Office of the State Archaeologist and Minnesota Indian Affairs Council. 12 Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 Item No. Mitigation Description Update 25.2 Consider preservation of agricultural heritage sites by implementing This mitigation measure is ongoing. thoughtful interpretive planning. As development plans for the two Century Farms come to fruition, the City can encourage landscaping and other amenities that reflect the agricultural heritage of this city. In addition, the City can continue to reflect the agricultural heritage of the community in public buildings and gathering places (for example, City Hall reflects elements of the community's agricultural heritage). ITEM 27. COMPATIBILITY WITH PLANS Item No. Mitigation Description Update 27.1 Use the information contained in the AUAR during future considerations of The City has completed the 2040 Comprehensive updates or amendments to the adopted Comprehensive Plan and Zoning Plan. Ordinance. Any future consideration of amendments or updates to the Comprehensive Plan and Ordinances would follow the City's set procedures and guidelines for such amendments. 27.2 Require that tools such as clustering, buffering, and/or screening be This mitigation measure is ongoing. incorporated into future development plans to mitigate potential land use conflicts. 13 Mitigation Plan Update — 2020 January 31, 2020 Appendix I Responses to Comments Comment March 13, 2020 Michael Grochala, Community Development Director City of Lino Lakes 600 Town Center Parkway Lino Lakes, MN 55014 RE: City of Lino Lakes, 1-35E Corridor Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) 2020 Update Metropolitan Council Review File No. 19528-5 Metropolitan Council District No. 11 Dear Mr. Grochala The Metropolitan Council received the City of Lino Lakes AUAR Update for the 1-35E Corridor on February 25, 2020, The City adopted the Final AUAR for the 1-35E Corridor on September 26, 2005. Pursuant to Minnesota Rules 4410.3610 Subp. 7, an AUAR must be updated every five years in order to remain valid. The Council reviewed a previous AUAR Update for the 1-35E Corridor on July 14, 2015. Council staff have conducted a review of the 1-35E Corridor AUAR 2020 Update to determine its accuracy and completeness in addressing regional concerns. The staff review has concluded that the AUAR Update is not complete; and its mitigation plans do not reflect scenarios that are likely or conform to either the 2040 Transportation System Plan or the 2040 Regional Parks Policy Plan (RPPP), Council staff offer the following comments: S. Land Use l Appendix A (Michael Larson, 651-602-1407) The AUAR Update is not complete because Revised Scenario 1— 2040 Comprehensive Plan does not reflect the comprehensive plan that is currently in effect (Minn. Rules 4410.3610, subp 3). The AUAR Update incorrectly asserts that Scenario 1 reflects the "current, adopted Comprehensive Plan." The City of Lino Lakes submitted its proposed 1. 2040 comprehensive plan (2040 Plan) for review by the Metropolitan Council on November 27, 2019. On December 20, 20191 the Council found the 2040 Plan incomplete for review. The City of Lino Lakes can only adopt its Plan following authorization by the Metropolitan Council, which has not yet occurred. Until that time, the City's 2030 comprehensive plan remains in effect. The Council also does not consider Scenario 1, as presented, to be consistent with the 2040 Plan submitted for Council review. Scenario 1 reflects a build -out of the City's Urban Reserve that is located west of 1-35E and east of Rice Creek Chain of Lakes Regional Park Reserve. The City's proposed 2040 Land Use Plan (Figure 3-2) does not show development in this location prior to 2040. The City may present a build -out scenario, but not as one that represents the comprehensive plan. The remaining land uses shown in Scenario 1 appear to be consistent with 2040 Plan Figure 3-2. METROPOLITAN C 0 U N C I L 1. The 2030 Comprehensive Plan scenario has been added into the AUAR Update. The traffic, sewer, water, and stormwater technical memos has been reviewed and updated to include this scenario in the appendices. This has been added to the AUAR Update in response to this comment. Comment Response 2. As part of the long-term planning process, the City of Lino Lakes is anticipating the future need for 80th Street to connect to the west. The Michael Grochala, City of Lino Lakes March 13, 2020 planned timing for this connection is post 2040. Page 2 The City recognizes the need to begin this 9. Land Use 111, Water Resources 113. Fish, wildlife, etc. (Lmmett Mullin, 651-602- dialogue between the Met Council and Anoka The proposed mitigation measures of a westward extension of 80th Street (County Road Thep County and therefore has indicated this future 140) and an interchange with 1-35W does not conform to the 2040 Regional Parks Policy road connection in its transportation plan and in Plan. The Rice Creek Chain of Lakes Park Reserve is owned and operated by Anoka 2. ❑ this AUAR. This project could be subject to a County and has a Metropolitan Council -approved master plan that was originally developed in 1975 and revised in 1999. In 2003, 2012, and 2013, the master plan was separate environmental review process and amended to adjust the boundaries of the park reserve to what is existing today. The would be evaluated for environmental review at 5,300 acre Rice Creek Chain of Lakes Park Reserve is one of the largest in the seven- that time. county metropolitan area and contains some of the most significant native wildlife habitat and water resources in the region. It is also rich in cultural resources with several known significant archaeological sites within its boundary, 3. We understand that these improvements are not identified by Met Council 2040 Transportation The original AUAR acknowledges that the proposed transportation improvements would have impacts on the Park Reserve, However, it asserts that these mitigation measures Policy Plan. However, the City has identified the would have lesser impacts than an alternative of increasing the capacity of CSAH 14 improvements in the current 2040 (Main Street). Council staff believe that there has been insufficient study of alternatives Comprehensive Plan update in the "Post-2040" to make this determination. conditions. It is also understood that as the area 18. Traffic and Transportation l Appendix E (Russ Owen, 651-602-1724) develops these improvements or other As with the original AUAR, the proposed mitigation of transportation demand includes a improvements would be considered. If proposed westward expansion of 80th Street (County Road 140) through Rice Creek Chain of Lakes Regional Park Reserve, including new interchanges of this roadway at I- environmental review for the future roadway 35E and 1-35W. These interchanges are not included in either the current or increased 3. ❑ connection is required, it will be completed at that revenue scenarios of the 2040 Transportation Policy Plan. The likelihood of an time. interchange at 1-35W are diminished by potential findings in an Environmental Impact Statement for the interchange, which would inevitably include both Section 4(f) and Section 6(f) evaluation. Although the original AUAR acknoweeged the need for further environmental review required by state and federal agencies, the mitigation plan should consider alternative local and regional connections that do not have such obvious environmental constraints or programmatic obstacles. If you have any questions or need further information, please contact the listed technical reviewer or Michael Larson, Principal Reviewer, at 651-602-1407. Sincerely, LisaBe Baraj , Director Community D elopment Divisi CC', Minnesota Environmental Quality Board Todd Sherman, Development Reviews Coordinator, MnDOT - Metro Division Susan Vento, Metropolitan Council District No 11 Michael Larson, Sector Representative / Principal Reviewer Raya Esmaehi, Reviews Coordinator N:ICammi7ev4LPAICammunitieslLrno LakeslLefterslbno Lakes 2020 AUAR 135E Corridor 19523 5.docx Comment Response 1. Comment noted. MINNESOTA POLLUTION " CONTROL AGENCY P 2. As the area develops the traffic noise will be addressed on a case by case basis. 520tafayette Road North I St, Paul, Minnesota 55155-4194 1 651-296-63o0 800-657-3864I Use your preferred relay service I info,pca@state.mn.us I Equal Opportunity Employer 3. Comment noted. March 12, 2020 Michael Grochala Community Development Director City of Lino Lakes 600 Town Center Parkway Lino Lakes, MN 55014 Re: 1-35F Corridor Alternative Urban Areawide Review Update Dear Michael Grochala: Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on the Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) Update for the 1-35F Corridor project (Project) in the city of Lino Lakes, Anoka County, Minnesota. The Project consists of a large mixed -use development area. Regarding matters for which the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) has regulatory responsibility of other interests, the MPCA staff has the following comments for your consideration. Contamination Hazardous Materials Wastes Item 12 As noted in the AUAR Update, the MPCA database What's In My Neighborhood? identified the presence 1 , of several properties near the Project area with actual or potential soil and/or groundwater contamination. State law requires that persons properly manage contaminated soil and water they uncover or disturb - even if they are not the party responsible for the contamination. Developers considering construction on or near contaminated properties should begin working early in their planning process with the MPCA's Brownfields Program to receive necessary technical assistance in managing contamination. For some properties, special construction might be needed to prevent the further spreading of the contamination and/or prevent vapors from entering buildings or utility corridors. Information regarding the Brownfields Program can be found at: htts)s://www. pca. state. rn n. us/wa ste/brownfie I d s. If contamination is found, it must be reported immediately to the state duty officer at 651-649-5451 or 800-422-079R. Noise (item 171 The 2005 AUAR discusses traffic noise and the impacts of noise on certain wildlife. Although the responsible governmental unit is not required to consider noise as part of this assessment, the MPCA recommends that they revisit traffic -related noise (2005 AUAR p. 97-100). The Minnesota Department of Transportation and the Federal Highway Administration have updated their noise modeling since 2005. Other noise concerns can be addressed on a case -by -case basis upon development. For noise related questions, please contact Fawkes Steinwand at 651-757-2327 or Fawkes.SteinwandCZD5tate.mn.us. Transportation (item 18) The original AUAR was completed in 2005 and analyzed three scenarios for development for the years 3 2030 and post 2030. Mitigation plans developed included adding new roadway connections, intersection control, turn lanes, and widening roads as necessary. Based on the comparison of the forecasted traffic generation from the AUAR area and the forecasted 2040 traffic volumes, the traffic analysis conducted, and Mitigation Plan recommended with the 2005 AUAR and the 2010 and 2015 updated AUAR's remains Comment Response Michael Grochala Page 2 March 12, 2020 valid for this AUAR update. Many of the mitigation measures outlined in the previous update were completed in the past few years and there are several mitigation measures that are currently ongoing. Please contact Mehjabeen Rahman at Mehjabeen.Rahman@state.mn.us if you have any questions. We appreciate the opportunity to review this Project. Please provide your specific responses to our comments and notice of decision on the need for an Environmental Impact Statement. Please be aware that this letter does not constitute approval by the MPCA of any or all elements of the Project for the purpose of pending orfuture permit action(s) by the MPCA. Ultimately, it is the responsibility of the Project proposer to secure any required permits and to comply with any requisite permit conditions. If you have any questions concerning our review of this AUAR Update, please contact me by email at Karen.kromar(&state.mn.us or by telephone at 651-757-2508. ISSiinncerelly,, �^, Karen Kromar Project Manager Environmental Review Unit Resource Management and Assistance Division KK:bt cc: Dan Card, MPCA, St. Paul Fawkes Steinwand, MPCA, St. Paul Mehjabeen Rahman, MPCA, St. Paul Comment Response 1. An extensive cultural resource review was DEPARTMENT OF completed with the original AUAR. The ADMINISTRATION mitigation plan requires Phase I studies within sites that fall within areas of high potential for STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE archaeological sites. These are mitigation measures 25.1 and 25.2. March 13, 2020 Mr. Michael Grochala 2. Comment Noted. Community Development Director City of Lino Lakes 600 Town Center Pkwy Lino Lakes, MN 55014 RE: AUAR Update: 1-35E Corridor T31 R22 S1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 12, 13 Lino Lakes, Anoka County SHPO Number: 2020-1179 Dear Mr. Grochala: Thank you for the opportunity to comment on this AUAR Update. We note that we did not review the initial AUAR nor any subsequent updates, so we have not commented on this development area in the past. Due to the nature and location of the proposed project, we recommend that a Phase I archaeological survey be completed. The survey must meet the requirements ofthe Secretary ofthe Interior's 1 Standards for Identification and Evaluation. The survey should include an evaluation of eligibility for the National Register of Historic Places for any properties that are identified. For a list of consultants who have expressed an interest in undertaking such surveys, please visit the website preservationdirectory. mnhs.org, and select "Archaeologists' in the "Search by Specialties" box. We will reconsider the need for survey if the project area can be documented as previously surveyed or disturbed. Any previous survey work must meet contemporary standards. Note. plowed areas and right-of-way are not automatically considered disturbed. Archaeological sites can remain intact beneath the plow zone and in undisturbed portions of the right-of-way. Please note that this comment letter does not address the requirements of Section 106 ofthe National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 and 36 CFR § 800. If this project is considered for federal financial assistance, or requires a federal permit or license, then review and consultation with our office will need to be initiated by the lead federal agency. Be advised that comments and recommendations provided by our office for this review may differ from findings and determinations made by the federal agency as part of review and consultation under Section 106. If you have any questions regarding our review of this project, please contact our Environmental Review Program at (651) 201-3285. Sincerely, `m-w- Sarah J. Beimers Environmental Review Program Manager MINNESOTA STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE 50 Sherburne Avenue 1 Administration 13uilding2o3■ Saint Paul, Minnewta 55155■ 651-201-3287 mn.go ladminlshpol■ moshpopoate.mn— W EQVALOPMOUNIi 0SERVICE PROMD R Comment Response 1. The City will obtain any necessary permits Mr. Grochala, and reviews for city -lead projects. The The DNR has reviewed the 1-35E Corridor AUAR Update and would like to provide the following Preliminary Well Construction Assessment comments: has been added to Item 8 in the Update and 1. Page 2, Water. When planning for additional municipal water supply infrastructure, the Mitigation Plan. please apply for a Preliminary Well Construction Assessment through MPARS, MNDNR's online permitting and reporting system. The City of Lino Lakes is required 2. Comment noted. This permit was listed in the to request the amendment of the City of Lino Lakes DNR Water Appropriation Permit AUAR Update. 1985-6168 at least 6-12 months prior to exceeding the authorized volume of DNR Water Appropriation Permit 1985-6168. 3. These PWI numbers have been added to the 2. Page 3, Approved Development. Please note that a DNR Water Appropriation Permit Update. is required for the pumping of groundwater, pond water, or surface water in volumes 4. Comment note. This will be taken into that exceed 10,000 gallons per day, or one million gallons per year, to allow grading, consideration as development is proposed in building construction, pond construction, stream crossing construction and the the study area. construction of utilities. 3. Page 5, Water Resources. Under Section 11.a.i., please include MNDNR Public 5. The DNR has been added to this section. Waters Inventory numbers for Peltier Lake, Rondeau Lake, Clearwater Creek, and Hardwood Creek. 6. These waters have been noted as impaired in 4. Page 6, Stormwater. The DNR urges the City of Lino Lakes to consider using this section. stormwater to irrigate landscaping as a means of conserving groundwater. Minnesota 7 The DNR NHIS letter has been added to the Statutes exempt stormwater use from DNR Water Appropriation Permit requirements. Update in the appendix and referenced in this 5. Page 7, Surface Waters. Under Section 11.b.iv., please include MNDNR in the list of section. The information from the NHIS agencies under which future projects affecting water resources may be regulated. system is similar to information obtained 6. Page 7, Surface Waters. Please note that Hardwood Creek and Peltier Lake are during the original AUAR and its subsequentupdates. The mitigation plan acknowledges impaired waters. Every effort must be made to reduce further impact to these public the areas contained within the Minnesota waters. The planned increase in impervious surfaces will also increase the amount of Biological Survey Sites Biological road salt used in the project area. Chloride released into local lakes and streams Significance. does not break down, and instead accumulates in the environment, potentially reaching levels that are toxic to aquatic wildlife and plants. Consider promoting local 8. This Assessment has been added to the business and city applicator participation in the Smart Salting Training offered through AUAR and Mitigation Plan as noted in the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. More information and resources can be Response #1 above. found at this website. Many winter maintenance staff who have attended the Smart Salting training — both from cities and counties and from private companies — have used their knowledge to reduce salt use and save money for their organizations. 7. Page 8, Fish, wildlife, plant communities, and sensitive ecological resources (rare features). Items 13.a-d. do not provide any discussion of natural resources. The 2/20/2020 Natural Heritage letter was not included in AUAR attachments. Please see a copy of this letter (attached to this email) and include it, and a discussion of its contents, in the AUAR and Mitigation Plan. The City of Lino Lakes contains many natural resources which could be impacted by this project. 8. Appendix C, Water Appropriation Memo, Page 5. Appendix C indicates that the City of Lino Lakes will need to construct an additional three wells to serve the growth in population of the City of Lino Lakes. Please note that the DNR will need to conduct a "Well Construction — Preliminary Assessment" for each of the new wells within 6-12 months prior to the construction of the well. 9. The majority of the area covered by the 1-35E AUAR is within the Drinking Water Supply Management Area of the City of Lino Lakes. This is an area where groundwater pollution will enter the water system of the City of Lino Lakes within 10 years of the initial contamination event. Care should be taken in the handling of potential pollutants in this area. 10. Due to entanglement issues with small animals, use of erosion control blankets throughout the project should be limited to `bio-netting' or `natural netting' types, and specifically not products containing plastic mesh netting or other plastic components. These are Category 3N or 4N in the 2016 & 2018 MnDOT Standards Specifications for Construction. Also be aware that hydro -mulch products may contain small synthetic (plastic) fibers to aid in its matrix strength. These loose fibers could potentially re -suspend and make their way into Public Waters. As such, please review mulch products and do not allow any materials with synthetic (plastic) fiber additives in areas that drain to Public Waters. Thank you for the opportunity to comment. Please let me know if you have any questions. Thank you, Melissa Collins Regional Environmental Assessment Ecologist I Ecological and Water Resources Pronouns: She/her Minnesota Department of Natural Resources 1200 Warner Road St. Paul, MN 55106 Phone: 651-259-5755 Email: melissa.collins(a�state.mn.us mndnr.gov MDEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES 9. This comment is noted. 10. The comment is noted and will be reviewed when development is proposed in the study area. 7