HomeMy WebLinkAbout2 Oct 30 2017 Addendum to PW Facility Upgrade CNH ARCHITECTS
Addendum
City of Lino Lakes
Public Works Site Analysis and Space Needs Study Addendum
October 30, 2017
The following information is intended to expand on information provided in the original study dated
April 11, 2017, to provide a more in-depth discussion of Layout Option A1, the remodeling and
expansion of the existing City of Lino Lakes Public Works facility. The information in this Addendum
does not change the space needs data, schematic layout design, estimated costs or other information in
the original study; but instead provides a more comprehensive view of the background on which the
data, design and cost estimates were based. The Addendum also reviews broad cost potentials for
future expansion labeled Phase II in the study.
Existing Public Works Remodeling Scope
The remodeling of the existing Public Works facility is shown in the study to be a relatively complete
interior gutting and rebuilding along with exterior envelope upgrades. To expand on this it is necessary
to consider how the building code evaluates maintenance versus remodeling.
First of all, ongoing maintenance of an existing building does not trigger code updates. However,
maintenance of an existing building only allows minor ongoing operational items such as changing light
bulbs (not fixtures), painting, recarpeting, patching an existing roof or repairing existing mechanical
units. Replacement of roofing systems, new mechanical units, replacement of light fixtures, and similar
upgrades however are specifically excluded from the maintenance definition and are instead considered
remodeling.
In comparison, the Minnesota State Building Code and referenced International Building Code require all
remodeled portions of a building to fully comply with current building code requirements. Further, if
the scope of a remodeling is such that the majority of the existing facility is remodeled, then the entire
facility is required to be brought into compliance with the current building code standards. Under these
provisions, the proposed remodeling and expansion of the existing Public Works facility as represented
in Layout Option A1 would trigger a complete code compliant end result.
Finally, any items that are not in compliance with ADA accessibility standards, MPCA regulations, OSHA
safety standards or other similar safety, environmental, and civil rights requirements are not
“grandfathered” or allowed to remain noncompliant until a future remodeling date, but instead are to
be addressed when identified.
When reviewing the existing Public Works facility, see pages 28 through 33 for a general summary, it
was determined that the scope of code noncompliant spaces is such that no interior room was
reasonably reusable in its current basic existing condition due to configuration, construction or
operational deficiencies. This level of noncompliance was more extensive than was anticipated prior to
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the start of the study however as the documentation of existing conditions completed, the evidence was
extensive. The noncompliant items include the following partial list: corridors to narrow to meet
accessibility standards, restrooms and countertops of improper size or without accessible heights,
combustible construction in a non-combustible defined building including wood paneling and some
wood wall construction, mechanical units that did not provide minimum air quality requirements,
storage in areas without proper headroom, floor drains in vehicle accessed areas that flow into a septic
system, among many other items. The deficiencies identified in the existing Public Works facility are not
maintenance items as defined in the earlier paragraph, but can only be addressed in an extensive
remodeling of the entire existing building which is what led to the findings represented in the original
study.
While providing for more upgrade costs than originally would have been anticipated, the extent of the
needed remodeling upgrades identified in the study is valuable knowledge for use by the City of Lino
Lakes in effectively planning for the current and future needs of the Public Works Department in a
manner to ensure that upgrades budgeted address the short-term and long-term goals developed for
the facility.
Future Expansion (Phase II) Timing and Cost
The future expansion labeled as Phase II in the study represents possible future growth needs for the
Public Works department looking out at least 15 to 20 years. This data is based on typical anticipated
additional departmental needs to serve the increase in the population of the City of Lino Lakes as
projected by the Metropolitan Council by the year 2040. This population projection is more than two
decades in the future and only time will indicate if this growth level materializes. Further, the additional
square footage of vehicle storage needed to serve this larger population is estimated based on staff
input and comparison to other cities of similar population to the Metropolitan Council’s future
population estimate and also may not fully materialize. The intent of the study is to identify the
maximum potential departmental facility needs within the requested timeframe reviewed such that, if
needed, the site and building masterplan layout can accommodate this future facility growth without
relocation or other inefficiencies.
The study is not intended to indicate that the Phase II storage building expansion will be required, only
that if the projections both for growth of population and equipment needs achieves the maximum
envisioned levels, the site and building masterplans developed remain viable. The City of Lino Lakes
would need to revisit actual needs based on updated data over the coming decades.
Due to the unknown size and timing of the potential future expansion (Phase II) a cost estimate for this
building addition was not included in the study results. However, to provide some concept of potential
future expansion costs, the following table has been added to this Addendum.
Future Expansion Size
Building
Area (sf)
Low Cost
/SF*
High Cost
/SF*Low Range High Range
Minor Addition 15,000 $110 $150 $1,650,000 $2,250,000
Maximum Addition 30,000 $110 $150 $3,300,000 $4,500,000
*Costs in 2017 dollars and does not include inflation
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As the table indicates, the low end cost for a small addition of a scope that still allows for efficient
construction costs represents a construction cost of $1.65 million for a low-temperature heated open
plan storage addition. Conversely, if the population and equipment growth projections hit their most
aggressive levels represented in this study, the maximum addition cost would range from $3.3 million to
a high end of $4.5 million. As noted, these construction estimates are based on recent construction
costs for Public Works facilities of similar types and are listed in 2017 dollars.
Thank you for the opportunity to provide this additional data to better explain the study methodology
and the intended limitations of the future expansion cost ranges.
Best Regards
Quinn Hutson, AIA, LEED AP
Principal
CNH Architects, Inc.