HomeMy WebLinkAbout20230927 Environmental Board Packet Combined
CITY OF LINO LAKES
ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD MEETING
Wednesday, September 27, 2023
6:30 p.m.
Council Chambers
Please be courteous and turn off all electronic devices during the meeting.
AGENDA
1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: August 30, 2023
5. OPEN MIKE
6. ACTION ITEMS
A. Kavan Family Christmas Tree Farm
7. DISCUSSION ITEMS
A. Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Policy Plan 2022-2042
8. UPDATES
A. SCORE Tonnage 1st Half of 2023
B. Recycling Updates
9. ADJOURN
Meeting guidelines on reverse side.
City of Lino Lakes Environmental Board
MEETING GUIDELINES
Open Mike – The purpose of a Board Meeting is to accomplish the business of the city. When
presenting at a meeting please remember to be respectful and follow these guidelines:
• Please address the meeting chair.
• State your name and address for the record.
• Please observe a 4-minute limit.
• The topic must relate to city business.
• Open Mike is for items not on the agenda.
• A spokesperson must represent a group of five or more – groups will have 8 minutes.
• The Presiding Officer may limit duplicative presentations.
• Remember, the meeting is to discuss city business only.
Public Hearing – Held as a separate item of business on the agenda. The public hearing
segment is your opportunity to tell the Board how you feel about issues scheduled to be heard.
Typically, a hearing follows these steps:
• The Presiding Officer (Chair or Vice-Chair) will announce the proposal to be reviewed and ask
for the staff report. The presiding Officer shall maintain strict order and etiquette at all meetings.
• Staff will present their report on the proposal.
• Board members will then ask City Staff questions about the proposal.
• The Presiding Officer will then open up the public hearing for anyone present who wishes to
comment on the proposal. This is the time for the public to make comments or ask questions
about the proposal.
Comments should be limited to four (4) minutes unless further time is granted by the Presiding
Officer. All comments should be directed to the Board as a body and not to any individual Board
Member or City Staff Member unless permission is granted by the Presiding Officer. No person
shall be permitted to enter into any discussion, either directly or through a member of the Board
without the permission of the Presiding Officer.
• After everyone in the audience wishing to speak has given his/her comments, the Presiding
Officer shall close the public hearing.
• The Board will then discuss the proposal. No further public comments are allowed.
• The Board will then make a recommendation(s) and/or a decision.
When you are called upon for your comments, please step to the microphone at the podium and
state your name and address for the record.
Occasionally, the Board may continue a hearing to another meeting before taking action.
Meeting Etiquette
The Environmental Board must preserve order and decorum while the meeting is in session. A
resident shall not, by conversation or otherwise, delay or interrupt the proceedings or the
business of the Board, nor disturb any resident or Board Member while speaking or refuse to
obey the orders of the Board.
Environmental Board
August 30, 2023
Page 1
CITY OF LINO LAKES
ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD MEETING
1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
Chair Sullivan called the Environmental Board meeting to order at 6:30 p.m. on August
30, 2023.
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
The agenda was approved as presented.
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Mr. Parsons made a motion to approve the June 28, 2023 meeting minutes. Motion was
seconded by Ms. Buchmeier. Motion carried 4 – 0.
5. OPEN MIKE
Chair Sullivan declared open mike at 6:32 p.m. There was no one present for open mike
therefore it was closed at 6:32 p.m.
6. DISCUSSION ITEMS
A. Lake Amelia Ditch Study, Tom Hoffman, WSB
Tom Hoffman, Engineering Technician with WSB and Associates, summarized the
results of the study and discussed the recommended next steps that follow from the study.
DATE: August 30, 2023
TIME STARTED: 6:30 p.m.
TIME ENDED: 8:20 p.m.
MEMBERS PRESENT: John Sullivan, Cassie Cavegn
Lindsay Buchmeier, Jonathan Parsons
MEMBERS ABSENT: Alex Schwartz, Shawn Holmes, Julia
Nelson
STAFF PRESENT: Andrew Nelson, Dana Rozan
Environmental Board
August 30, 2023
Page 2
DRAFT MINUTES
Lake Amelia ditch is a private ditch with no easements and no public access, but it does
act as a public drainage to the lake. Recently, there has been flooding in the ditch corridor
due to limited maintenance and failure of private culverts. This has raised concerns
regarding long-term management of the system as development pressure increases
upstream.
Mr. Hoffman explained what some of the short-term maintenance plans are in order to
control the flow of the water to decrease floods. One of the ways is to implement short-
term easements so that engineers and maintenance workers have access to the ditch. It
was recommended to put a long-term easement in the future because then they would be
able to access the ditch at any time in order to maintain a steady flow.
This project mainly looks at cleaning out the ditch so that there is less sediment going
into Lake Amelia. While doing so, there would be a restored wetland, improved
floodplain management, and the removal of sediment going into the lake.
The board discussed where the ditch is located and the basis of the project, to which Mr.
Hoffman clarified, the project is to clean up the water so that it flows from point A to
Lake Amelia better, and to maintain the ditch.
7. ACTION ITEMS
A. Glamos Wire CUP Outdoor Storage
Andy Nelson, Environmental Coordinator, presented his staff report.
The City received a conditional use permit and site plan review for Open and Outdoor
Storage at 2300 Main Street. The proposed plan includes construction of additional
outdoor open storage space south of the existing storage area. There are plans for tree
preservation and landscaping to restore canopy and provide additional screening for the
new storage area.
Staff recommended that the Conditional Use Permit and Site Plan Review for 2300 Main
Street be forwarded to the Planning and Zoning Board and the City Council with the
following comments:
1. Emerald Ash Borer infested trees must be removed.
2. The MN DNR flyer and factsheet about Blanding’s turtle must be provided to all
contractors working on the site, and any sightings of this species must be reported to
City staff so that the turtles can be safely relocated.
3. A vegetation management plan will be required for the berm and any additional
exposed soil resulting from the unpermitted grading activities.
Environmental Board
August 30, 2023
Page 3
DRAFT MINUTES
4. Erosion blanket must be a natural net variety.
5. Additional shrubs will be required to cover 50% of the west perimeter fence that faces
Otter Lake Road.
6. The provided Tree Protection Detail must be replaced with the City Tree Protection
Fence Detail on Sheet L2.01. All trees planned for preservation will require tree
protection fence to be installed in accordance with this detail.
Ms. Buchmeier made a motion to approve the recommendations along with the fence
height suggestions. Ms. Cavegn seconded the motion. Motion carried 4 – 0.
B. Natural Landscapes Ordinance Amendment
Mr. Nelson clarified that this is not an action item, but an update that the City will be
amending ordinance to reflect the State Statute regarding natural landscapes.
This item was just an update, so the Board made no motion.
C. Artificial Turf Ordinance Amendment
Andy Nelson, Environmental Coordinator, presented his staff report.
75 Robinson Drive did some work that removed sod and soil in preparation for installed
synthetic turf. The current ordinance does not currently allow synthetic turf to be used as
landscape cover. Mr. Nelson quoted the ordinance, which said, “There is no exception for
synthetic turf”. The applicant submitted a proposed amendment to current ordinance
language that would allow synthetic turf.
Mr. Nelson went over the pros and cons of the use of synthetic turf as landscape. The
biggest areas of concerns include the permeability of the product, hazardous
decomposition products, and the product ending up in landfills.
Troy Johnson, with ForeverLawn Minnesota Inc, would recommend having an ordinance
that allows synthetic turf as landscape so that companies would install it correctly.
Mr. Johnson stated that Lino Lakes would be the first city in MN to allow turf as
residential landscaping, if they approve. Regarding the concern about fires starting,
synthetic grass is tested like carpet; the fire would not spread if it were set on fire; the turf
would melt and go out in the same place.
Ms. Cavegn clarified that if the turf caught on fire there would be air quality emissions
issues.
Environmental Board
August 30, 2023
Page 4
DRAFT MINUTES
Mr. Johnson stated that the turf and underlying soil is permeable due to the gravel that is
set down underneath the turf. Ms. Cavegn clarified that there would still be less soil
stabilization than roots would provide.
Chair Sullivan asked if water gets through during rain, Mr. Johnson replied yes water
passes through 30 inches per hour.
Chair Sullivan also asked if children can play on this during a hot day. Mr. Johnson
explained that yes but turf does get hot but he has not received any complaints, and
would suggest installing it in a shady area.
John Lipinski, the homeowner, clarified that he wanted the turf in order to use less water
due to the manganese levels. He also explained that 55 gallons of water per square foot
per year is used by sod/grass, therefore he wanted turf as a water conservation measure.
Mr. Lipinski described the difficulties he had had with trying to grow grass over the poor
quality soil that was placed during the construction process.
Ms. Cavegn stated that as the Environmental Board they are looking for the most
environmentally friendly option. She also stated many concerns about the product being
made from plastic and technology created from soybean plants has similar effects to
accelerated petroleum production. She also expressed concerns about the plastic particles
in the water runoff, as well as concerns about the microbiome of the soil because there
will be no life there.
Mr. Nelson pointed out that if this is approved then it will be allowed everywhere unless
it is restricted in ordinance to specific areas or specified portions of a lot. Mr. Nelson
clarified that staff would not recommend this to be used wide spread, but it could work in
a small area.
Mr. Parsons agreed with the use of it for a dog park area, or a high traffic medium, but
does not agree with front yards.
Ms. Buchmeier asked for clarification about how there are other places in Minnesota use
turf, but no cities have ordinances that allow it.
Mr. Johnson replied that some cities still allow it because it is permeable, and said that
some cities do not have any rules regarding turf so they allow it.
Chair Sullivan clarified that there is not a way to recycle the turf at least in MN. Mr.
Johnson agreed, but they ship it out to other states that recycle it.
Ms. Buchmeier asked how long does the turf last once it is installed. Mr. Johnson replied
they have a standard of 8-year warranty, but the lifespan is about 15-20 years.
Chair Sullivan recommended no, but is okay in certain locations like spots that grass
never grows, but not a whole lawn.
Environmental Board
August 30, 2023
Page 5
DRAFT MINUTES
Mr. Parsons recommended no to widespread areas, but in high traffic areas it could be
considered.
Ms. Buchmeier agreed with Chair Sullivan and Mr. Parsons. If it were to be allowed then
it would be in small areas but with clearly defined areas or portions of lots.
Ms. Cavegn recommended no because it is harmful to the environment. She stated a firm
no because natural grass is important for soil health and it is ecologically and
environmentally best to grow natural grass.
8. ADJOURN
Ms. Cavegn made a motion to adjourn the meeting at 8:17 p.m.
Motion was seconded by Ms. Buchmeier.
Motion carried 4 – 0.
Respectfully submitted,
Dana Rozan – Office Specialist
1
ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD
ITEM 6A
STAFF ORIGINATOR: Andy Nelson, Environmental Coordinator
DATE: September 27th, 2023
REQUEST: Conditional Use Permit and Site Plan Review for
Kavan Family Christmas Tree Farm
APPLICANT: Stephen Kavan
3 Goldfinch Lane
North Oaks, MN 55127
OWNER: Same
BACKGROUND
The applicant, Stephen Kavan, has submitted a land use application for agritourism for a
Christmas tree farm to be located at 1415 Ash Street. The 39.6 acre parcel will have a
cut-your-own Christmas tree nursery, a barn, a sales stand, and an unpaved parking area.
See applicant’s narrative for more details.
The Land Use Application is for the following:
Conditional Use Permit for Agritourism
Site and Building Plan Review
This staff report is based on a review of the following documents:
Certificate of Survey prepared by E.G. Rud and Sons, Inc., dated 9-13-23
Applicant’s Narrative dated 9-01-23
Site Plan Set prepared by E.G. Rud and Sons, Inc., dated 9-13-23
Wetland Delineation Report prepared by Kjolhaug Environmental Services
Company, Inc., prepared 5-31-23
Grading and Erosion Control Plan prepared by Plowe Engineering, dated 9-07-23
ANALYSIS
General Site Characteristics
The proposed project includes construction of a 40’ by 48’ barn, an unpaved parking area
stabilized with seed and mesh, and an extension to the existing gravel driveway.
2
The project will include transferring a portion of the parcel to the property to the south to
accommodate the part of the house at 6097 Ash Street that extends onto 1415 Ash Street.
The Christmas trees are planted on the portion of the site that has been in agricultural use.
No impacts are proposed to the smaller delineated wetland near the proposed parking lot
or to the more extensive wetland and lake area on the western portion of the site.
Land Cover
Pre-settlement land cover (Marschner) was lakes/open water, wet prairie, and oak
openings and barrens.
Current land cover (Minnesota Land Cover Classification System) on the site includes:
hayfield; saturated altered/non-native dominated graminoid vegetation; saturated
deciduous forest; oak forest dry subtype, cattail marsh seasonally flooded; aspen forest
with saturated soils; and altered/non-native deciduous woodland.
Rare, Unique, or Significant Resources
Blanding’s turtle (Emydoidea blandingii), a State Threatened speices, has been observed
within a one-mile radius of the site. The MN DNR flyer and factsheet for this turtle must
be provided to all contractors working on the site. Any sightings of this species should
be reported to City staff so that the turtles can be safely relocated.
Soils
The Natural Resource Conservation Service Web Soil Survey notes the following soil
types on the project site:
Nessel fine sandy loam, hydrologic group B, moderately well drained.
Loamy wetland, hydrologic group B/D, very poorly drained.
Rifle mucky peat, hydrologic group A/D, very poorly drained.
Hayden fine sandy loam, hydrologic group B, well drained.
The building area is a mix of well-drained sandy soil and very poorly drained loamy soil.
Stormwater Management
There does not appear to be enough land disturbance or impervious surface created to
require a stormwater management plan. Stormwater management will receive a full
review by the City Engineer.
3
Existing Conditions
Stormwater that does not infiltrate runs to the west or southwest to Cedar Lake and the
associated wetland areas.
Proposed Conditions
There is minimal site grading proposed with the project, mainly associated with the
driveway installation. The parking lot will be seeded beneath a layer of mesh designed to
reinforce the underlying grass and soil to minimize impact from vehicles.
The stormwater will continue to infiltrate into the surrounding soils, be taken up by
vegetation, or run off to the wetlands and Cedar Lake to the west.
Stormwater Pollution Prevention
The Grading, Drainage, and Erosion Control Plan calls for silt fence on the downgradient
perimeter of the driveway and a gravel driveway. The 14 day stabilization timeframe is
noted, along with appropriate seed mix (25-131, a low maintenance fescue mix), and
wood fiber erosion blanket. The erosion blanket code must be updated to the current
2020 Mn DOT specifications to avoid confusion and ensure that only natural net erosion
blanket is used.
Flood Plain
There is flood plain mostly on the western portion of the site. The elevation of the
proposed barn floor appears to be well above the base flood elevations. Flood plain
concerns will receive a full review by the City Engineer.
Shoreland District
The majority of the site is within Shoreland District, being within 1,000 feet of the
ordinary high water level of Cedar Lake.
The project does not raise any Shoreland District related concerns.
Wetlands
There is one 5,091 sf wetland delineated near the proposed project. This wetland is a
farmed, seasonally flooded depression dominated by reed canary grass. No impacts are
proposed to this wetland.
There are also larger wetland areas on the west of the parcel that are associated with
Cedar Lake. There are no impacts to these wetlands proposed with this project.
4
Greenway System, Parks and Trails
There is a proposed trail and greenway area noted in the 2040 Comprehensive Plan
located on the western half of the parcel along the boundary of Cedar Lake. These
greenway system elements will be included in future development as the area is guided
for low density residential.
Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) Considerations
The site is not within the 2005 I-35E Corridor AUAR environmental review boundary.
Drinking Water Protection
The site is not within the Drinking Water Supply Management Area (DWSMA).
LANDSCAPE PLAN
Landscaping standards will not apply to this agricultural use.
The proposed plan does include ample coniferous trees to screen the site from the
property to the south and to screen the driveway.
Sod and Ground Cover Standards
The Turf Establishment Plan calls for Mn DOT 25-131, a low maintenance, drought
tolerant turf grass over the parking lot and any other disturbed areas. The seed will be
installed under a GRASSPROTECTA reinforcement mesh to minimize rutting and wear
to the grass.
Category 2 wood fiber blanket is specified in the Grading, Drainage, and Erosion Control
Plan. This must be updated to reflect the current Mn DOT category number with a note
that the City requires natural net erosion blanket.
Lighting
The purpose of the lighting requirements in the Zoning Code is to reduce light pollution,
promote energy conservation, and increase night time safety, utility, security, and
productivity.
Per Section 1007.043(6)(d), no light source shall exceed 1.0 foot candle onto right of way
or 0.4 foot candle onto adjacent property.
The lighting proposed for the barn will be reviewed by the City Planner when submitted.
5
RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends that the Conditional Use Permit and Site Plan Review for the Kavan
Family Christmas Tree Farm be forwarded to the Planning and Zoning Board and City
Council with the following comments:
1. Blanding’s turtle (Emydoidea blandingii), a State Threatened speices, has been
observed within a one-mile radius of the site. The MN DNR flyer and factsheet
for this turtle must be provided to all contractors working on the site. Any
sightings of this species should be reported to City staff so that the turtles can be
safely relocated.
2. Category 2 wood fiber blanket is specified in the Grading, Drainage, and Erosion
Control Plan. This must be updated to reflect the 2020 Mn DOT category number
with a note that the City requires natural net erosion blanket.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Applicant’s Narrative
2. Certificate of Survey
3. Site Plan Overall With Tree Labels
4. Site Plan Exhibit With Labels
5. Grading and Erosion Control Plan (Sheet C1)
Kavan Family Christmas Tree Farm
CUP Narrative
In early 2018 we purchased the 39.6 acre farm (PID# 34-31-22-31-0001) located at 1415 Ash
Street in Lino Lakes, about a half mile west of the Centerville/Ash intersection. In November
2018 I had conversations with the City Planner and determined that a cut-your-own Christmas
Tree farm is an allowed use, and in spring 2019 we started planting Christmas trees. The Kavan
Family Christmas Tree farm is a family run cut-your-own Christmas tree farm (Steve (dad), Lauren
(mom), Lydia (10) and Wade (8)). The farm started planting Christmas trees in 2019 on the 40
acre farm and plants 2,000 – 4,000 Christmas trees every year, and grows Balsam fir, Canaan fir,
Fraser fir, Norway pine, White pine, Colorado spruce and other Christmas tree varieties.
Christmas trees transplants are purchased from nurseries and are 3-5 years old when planted at
our farm (6 – 18 inches tall) and on average take another eight years to reach maturity (6-8 feet
tall). Our tallest trees are now 6 ½ feet tall. In 2022, Steve transitioned full-time to the farm
during the growing season (April – October) and is investing considerable time and money into
the farm, having invested over $100,000 in trees, fertilizer, equipment, and third-party labor
since starting in 2019. A 20-foot-wide commercial driveway to serve the cut-your-own
operations was approved by the City of Lino Lakes and Anoka County and installed in June 2022.
The farm plans to open for tree sales to customers for the 2024 season.
The farm offering families the opportunity to cut their own Christmas tree whereby they take a
hand saw (no gas saws would be allowed) and a hand pulled sled into the fields, and customers
would select and cut their own tree, and then bring that tree back to a small 1,920 square foot
barn for processing. For families who prefer a taller tree than what is available in the field or
prefer not to cut down their own tree, the farm will offer pre-cut Christmas trees where the
families could select a pre-cut tree near the sales stand/check out area, which will be a heated
space less than 300 square feet in size and part of the barn. In order to provide taller trees, some
of these pre-cut trees will be from other farms in Minnesota or Wisconsin.
As part of the checkout process, the farm will shake the tree on a shaker (which helps the old
needles fall off at the farm, instead of in someone’s house), make a fresh cut on the bottom of
the tree with an electric chainsaw (a fresh cut helps the tree last longer once in the house), and
net the tree, which compresses the tree and helps for easier transportation and entry into one’s
house. The farm may offer delivery of customer selected trees to customers in Lino Lakes and
the nearby surrounding communities.
The farm will offer items made from tree branches, such as wreaths, as well as tree stands and
tree disposal bags.
The farm will be open on weekends and holidays during daylight hours, generally from 9am-
4:30pm starting the weekend before Thanksgiving, and go through mid-December. The farm
may be open some of the weekdays during that date range during daylight hours from 12-
4:30pm, depending on demand, weather, tree availability, and labor availability.
The farm seeks to provide families with great wholesome memories. The farm will likely offer
complimentary items such as coffee/hot chocolate and cookies. The farm may have the following
free features: small playground structure or hay bales for kids to play on while their parents are
checking out, and props for family photos such as benches, stand-in boards, antique tractor or
truck.
Families may be able to bring their dogs with and there would be signage requiring dogs to be on
a leash at all times.
Parking will be available at the farm and no street parking on Ash street will be allowed, and we
may use a reservation system if necessary to limit the number of customers during the busiest
times. Initially reservations will likely not be needed, as it will take time for customers build their
traditions around the farm, though reservations is an available tool that other Christmas tree
farms utilize to help even out the customer flow. To help provide privacy screening to the nearest
neighbors, the farm in 2022 and 2023 planted approximately 250 quick growing arborvitae and
white pines along the south border as well as immediately east of the entrance. The neighbor to
the east wishes to have privacy screening on the north side of the driveway, and so additional
trees will be planted there in future years, as well as to the south. The neighbor does not want
a screen to the east, and so trees won’t be planted there again unless the neighbor chooses
otherwise. Once the Arborvitae and White Pines are large enough to provide an adequate screen,
the remaining buckthorn to the south will be removed.
It is common for families to want to get their professional family photos taken at Christmas tree
farms, and so professional photographers may be allowed during the offseason to have photos
taken of their clients.
Community and Environmental Stewardship
We believe in giving back to the great community we are located in and commit to donate at
least 5% of pre-tax sales receipts to Centennial School Parent Teacher Associations serving Lino
Lakes and to the Centennial Community Food Shelf, as well as to offer a number of free trees
annually to those in need. The farm may have an option for customers to donate to a specific
charity during their check out process and plans to have a collection bin for Toys for Tots and may
offer a discount on a tree or a free ornament for people that participate.
The farm would be open to providing free educational tours during the year to Centennial school
groups and community organizations (e.g. boy/girl scouts) from the nearby area as way to help
educate children on environmental stewardship and tree farming. This would be limited to
schools in the immediate area and a handful of days a year.
The Minnesota Christmas Tree Association, of which Steve is a board member and Treasurer,
annually participates in a Trees for Troops program that organizes a donation of Christmas trees
to military families in the US and stationed abroad and the Trees for Troops has delivered 293,000
trees since 2005. Our farm plans to participate in this program once our trees are tall enough.
Land Gift to Neighbor
It was discovered that part of the house on the adjoining property to the south of the Farm was
built on the Farm property, and the Farm is in the process of gifting that land along with an extra
buffer to the neighbor at no cost for the land. It is envisioned this transfer will occur simultaneous
with this process.
1
ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD
AGENDA ITEM 7A
STAFF ORIGINATOR: Andy Nelson
MEETING DATE: September 27th, 2023
REQUEST: Discussion Only
TOPIC: Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Policy Plan
BACKGROUND
The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) prepares the Metropolitan Solid Waste
Management Policy Plan every six years. This plan guides solid waste management in the metro
area by establishing objectives and strategies for waste reduction, recycling, and organics
recovery.
The Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Plan for 2022-2042 is currently in draft form. The
public comment period closed on September 17th, 2023. After the plan is officially adopted,
Anoka County will develop a County Solid Waste Management Plan that incorporates required
and selected optional strategies that the Cities in the County will then implement.
The draft plan can be accessed here:
https://www.pca.state.mn.us/sites/default/files/w-sw7-22.pdf
This discussion item was prepared to keep the Board up to date on this plan as it may lead to
some significant changes for solid waste management in the City.
ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTION
Discussion Only.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Solid Waste Management Plan Background Info Sheet
2. Strategy Table
Commenting open: June 05, 202312:00AM CT -September 17, 202311:59PM CT.
Twin Cities Metro Area - Solid Waste Management
Plan
We invite you to comment on the solid waste management plan for the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area.
The MPCA is responsible for developing the Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Policy Plan every
six years for the seven-county metro area. The Metropolitan Policy Plan provides guidance to
counties, waste haulers, recycling and composting facilities, and others responsible for solid waste
management. The plan describes broad regional system objectives, a land fill diversion goal, and the
strategies necessary for solid waste programs and services to meet the region's needs for the next 20
years-
In 2021, the Twin Cities generated 3.3 million tons of garbage, and is expected to grow to 3.92 million
tons by 2042. That is a nearly 19% increase in garbage. The Twin Cities metro also achieved a 45.2%
combined rate for recycling and organics diversion. State law requires the seven-county metro to meet
a 75% recycling goal by 2030.
The draft plan includes 70 strategies to reduce waste, increase recycling and composting, and focus
on reuse, including
• Collect recyclables, organics, and trash on the same day \
• Collect recycling weekly by 2025
• Make residential curbside organics collection available in cities with a population greater than
5,000
• Educate restaurants and other establishments that have excess prepared food to donate
• Adopt an ordinance with a mandatory consumer charge for take-out single-use cups, containers,
and utensils
• Establish a reuse location for residential drop-off and pick-up. Incentivize deconstruction over
land filling garbage and demolition debris
• Improve recycling data collection at businesses
The draft plan was developed from input from state agencies, county staff, representatives of the
waste industry, environmental groups, businesses, and citizens.
Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Policy Plan 2022-2042 • June 2023 Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
89
Appendix G: Strategy table
Code
number Strategy Type
Optional
point
value
1 Increase compliance with Hauler reporting per Minn. Stat. § 115A.93. Required
2 Provide required county reporting. Required
3
Require waste composition study at least once every 5 years at all
landfills that are located within your county. Required
4 Improve recycling data collection at businesses within the county. Optional 6
5
Require waste composition study at least once every 5 years at all
landfills that are in the TCMA. State-led
6
Develop appropriate and consistent waste reporting systems to
measure all waste. State-led
7
Continue to explore options for growing the agency’s life cycle
assessment data, modeling, and resources to better support counties
in measuring and tracking environmental and human health impacts. State-led
8
Continue to engage with counties in the development of an
environmental target that better accounts for and incentivizes
programming and actions higher on the hierarchy. State-led
9
Participate in an annual joint commissioner/staff meeting on solid
waste. Required
10 Commit to standardized outreach and education. Required
11 Engage in efficient and value-added infrastructure planning. Required
12 Provide grants for or access to software that can track food waste. Required
13
Establish partnerships between food rescue organizations and
restaurants/stores to increase food rescue. Required
14 Launch bi-annual sustainable consumption challenges for residents. Required
15
Implement a formal county sustainable purchasing policy using MPCA
guidance. Required
16 Participate in GREEN Group meetings. Required
17
Offer grants or rebates for organizations to transition to reusable
food and beverage service ware. Optional 7
18
Offer grants or rebates for organizations to transition to reusable
food and beverage service ware. Required
19 Offer grants for waste reduction, reuse, and repair. Required
20
Implement a county policy encouraging all county and city-led events
and food providers use reusable food and beverage service ware. Optional 6
21
Adopt an ordinance with a mandatory consumer charge for take-out
single-use cups, containers, and utensils. Optional 9
22
Join and/or actively participate in a reuse network, like Reuse
Minnesota, to provide county and city staff with learning
opportunities to broaden their reuse expertise. Optional 6
Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Policy Plan 2022-2042 • June 2023 Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
90
Code
number Strategy Type
Optional
point
value
23
Establish a Repair Ambassador program, like the Recycler/Composters
(RCAs) Ambassador programs. Optional 7
24 Establish a reuse location for residential drop-off and pick-up. Optional 7
25
Establish a curbside set-out day to allow residents to set out used
items for reuse. Optional 7
26
Develop standardized guidance and methodology for tracking waste
reduction and reuse activities and their resulting benefits. State-led
27
Research and pursue financial strategies to best incentivize waste
reduction and reuse, such as grants and loans. State-led
28 Collect recycling weekly by 2025. Required
29
Pair the option of bi-weekly trash collection with weekly recycling and
organics collection. Required
30 Collect recyclables, organics, and trash on the same day. Required
31 Contract for residential recycling and organics by 2030. Optional 7
32 Contract for residential MMSW collection by 2030. Optional 7
33
Recruit a minimum of 12 commercial businesses a year to recycle at
least three materials from their operations and promote the
environmental and resource benefits. Required
34
Establish mandatory pre-processing of waste at resource recovery
facilities and landfills by 2025. Required
35 Assist with tracking commercial recycling self-hauling activities. State-led
36
Support and invest in new facilities and retain processors of recycled
material for end markets. State-led
37
Make residential curbside organics collection available in cities with a
population greater than 5,000. Required
38 Expand backyard composting outreach and resources for residents. Required
39
Require management of organics from large commercial food
generators by 2030. Optional 5
40
Standardize the role of compostable products in organics recycling
programs by 2025. State-led
41
Develop plans to prevent and manage wood waste in each county and
throughout the region. Required
42
Promote existing programs that use EAB-effected wood for furniture,
home goods, flooring, and other purposes. Required
43 Composting and mulching operations must continue to be supported. Required
44 Update ordinances that address wood burning. Optional 4
45
Develop and distribute EAB tree care education programs for
privately owned land. Optional 8
46
Incentivize tree treatment as a cost-effective strategy to extend the
life of ash trees and to reduce the volume of wood waste generated
over the next 20 years. Optional 8
47
Allow assessments on property taxes to spread the cost of tree care
over a multi-year timeframe. Optional 9
Metropolitan Solid Waste Management Policy Plan 2022-2042 • June 2023 Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
91
Code
number Strategy Type
Optional
point
value
48 Expand composting and mulching capacity beyond existing markets. Optional 5
49 Support development of systems that use wood fuel. Optional 4
50
Require food-derived compost in county construction and landscaping
projects. Required
51 Find new outlets to increase food to animal operations. Optional 7
52
Develop a process for gathering the information necessary to make
timelier and consistent policy decisions. State-led
53
Counties must continue to support the implementation of Minn. Stat.
§ 473.848 Restriction on Disposal. Required
54
Implement additional fees to better account for the externalities of
land disposal. Optional 4
55
Participate with the Product Stewardship Committee under the Solid
Waste Administrators Association (SWAA). Required
56
Encourage retailers to increase consumer awareness of responsible
end-of-life handling for products containing lithium-ion batteries. Required
57
Continue participation in the reciprocal use agreement for HHW
collection sites. Required
58 Partner with cities to increase participation in HHW collection. Optional 8
59
Host monthly drop-off sites in locations other than a permanent HHW
site. Optional 8
60 Implement the use of a Building Material Management Plan. Required
61
Prior to a demolition being approved, county-owned buildings require
that SMM strategies are considered. Optional 7
62 Host a building material collection event or swap. Optional 8
63
Provide financial assistance to offset the additional cost of building
deconstruction, used building material installation, and/or structural
moving. Optional 8
64 Provide deconstruction training. Optional 8
65
Annually host or aid with home and building repair and refurbishment
trainings. Optional 8
66
Use purchasing guidelines to require environmental product
declaration (EPD) for concrete. Optional 7
67 Study waste classification practices. State-led
68
Propose changes to B3 guidelines to strengthen deconstruction
requirements. State-led
69
Incentivize deconstruction over landfilling MMSW and demolition
debris. State-led
70 Lead Sustainable Building Group (SBG) developments. State-led